Tangerang Regency Explained

Official Name:Tangerang Regency
Native Name Lang:id
Translit Lang1:Other
Translit Lang1 Type1:Sundanese
Type:Regency
Nickname:Kota Benteng (City of citadel)
Motto:Satya Karya Kerta Raharja
(Work faithfully towards prosperity)
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Province
Subdivision Name1:Lampung
Seat Type:Regency seat
Seat:Tigaraksa
Leader Title:Regent
Leader Name:Andi Ony Prihartono
Leader Title1:Vice Regent
Area Total Km2:1034.54
Population As Of:mid 2023 estimate
Population Total:3309365
Population Density Km2:auto
Population Footnotes:[1]
Timezone1:WIB
Utc Offset1:+7

Tangerang Regency is a regency of Banten Province, Indonesia. It is located in the northwest of the island of Java. The current regent is Ahmed Zaki Iskandar. Though commonly misunderstood as being a part of Jakarta, Tangerang is actually outside the Special Capital Region of Jakarta but is part of Greater Jakarta (which is called Jabodetabek, Tangerang being the "ta" of the acronym). Since 1993, the regency has lost territory as first Tangerang city (Kota Tangerang) was split off on 27 February 1993 and subsequently South Tangerang city (Kota Tangerang Selatan) was split off on 29 October 2008. The residual Regency now has an area of 1,034.54 km2 and a population of 2,834,376 at the 2010 census,[2] growing to 3,245,619 at the 2020 census;[3] the latest official estimate (for mid 2023) is 3,309,365 (comprising 1,683,841 males and 1,625,524 females), reflecting a recent slowing down in the rate of population growth since 2020.[4] The town of Tigaraksa is the regency seat.

Tangerang Regency is bounded by the Java Sea to the north, by Jakarta city, Tangerang city and South Tangerang city to the east, by Bogor Regency (in West Java) to the south, by a small section of Lebak Regency to the southwest, and by Serang Regency to the west.

Tangerang city was formed as an autonomous city on 27 February 1993 out of districts in the eastern part of the Tangerang Regency. The city was previously an administrative city within that Regency.

From 1993 until 2008, Tangerang Regency was divided into 36 Districts (kecamatan). On 27 October 2008, seven further districts in the south-eastern part of Tangerang Regency were cut out to form the South Tangerang autonomous city/municipality. They were Ciputat, Ciputat Timur (East Ciputat), Pamulang, Pondok Aren, Serpong, Serpong Utara (North Serpong) and Setu Districts.

Administrative districts

Following the creation of the cities of Tangerang and South Tangerang from parts of the regency, the present Tangerang Regency now comprises the following 29 districts (kecamatan), tabulated below with their areas and their populations at the 2010 census[5] and the 2020 census,[6] together with the official estimates as at mid 2023.[7] The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number of administrative villages in each district (comprising 246 rural desa and 28 urban kelurahan), and its postal codes.

The first sixteen districts in the following table indicate those sixteen districts in the southwest of Tangerang Regency which would remain in the putative renamed Tigaraksa Regency if government proposals to divide the existing Regency were to be carried out. The last thirteen districts are those districts in North Tangerang seeking to secede to form a separate North Tangerang Regency.

Kode
Wilayah
Name of
District
(kecamatan)
Area
in
sq. km
Pop'n
2010
census
Pop'n
2020
census
Pop'n
mid 2023
Estimate
Admin
centre
No.
of
villages
Post
codes
36.03.05 31.21 78,854 96,433 97,590 Cisoka1015730
36.03.31 34.07 73,888 95,521 100,970 Solear715731
36.03.03 55.30 119,245 155,557 163,530 Tigaraksa14 (a) 15721
36.03.04 28.25 40,187 51,136 55,650 Tiparaya1015720
36.03.18 46.00 224,678 208,302 209,140 Budimulya14 (b) 15710
36.03.19 36.15 96,383 130,489 130,000 Panongan8 (c) 15711
36.03.17 30.83 165,812 174,867 176,620 Cukanggalih7 (d) 15810
36.03.28 26.22 178,035 169,340 167,550 Curug Sangereng6 (e) 15811
36.03.20 37.28 98,171 118,391 124,320 Caringin11 (f)15820
36.03.22 50.75 95,194 107,897 111,220 Pagedangan11 (g)15330
- 15339 (h)
36.03.23 30.05 64,083 90,846 91,440 Sampora6 (j)15340
- 15345
36.03.01 32.30 111,475 119,409 124,130 Talagasari9 (k)15610
36.03.02 24.88 63,494 65,545 70,730 Cikande815611
36.03.27 25.44 59,027 69,275 74,310 Sukamulya815612
36.03.06 29.99 60,735 68,039 71,800 Kresek915621
36.03.32 32.77 47,699 51,102 56,160 Gunung Kaler915620
Totals "Tigaraksa" 551.49 1,576,960 1,772,149 1,826,160 147
36.03.12 30.73 238,377 273,659 255,350 Sukamantri9 (l) 15560
36.03.29 41.39 77,025 91,170 95,580 Sindang Asih715561
36.03.07 46.51 55,152 61,719 65,600 Pagedangan Ilir1015550
36.03.33 25.78 35,417 41,329 44,150 Mekar Baru815551
36.03.08 44.94 77,599 85,573 91,380 Mauk Timur12 (m)15531
36.03.09 33.45 40,605 48,061 50,980 Kemiri715530
36.03.10 24.99 53,100 63,489 66,680 Rawa Kidang815532
36.03.11 53.30 133,274 190,946 188,210 Mekar Sari13 (n)15540
36.03.16 19.22 92,353 116,690 112,290 Sepatan8 (p)15520
36.03.30 Sepatan Timur
(East Sepatan)
19.66 81,667 105,578 105,990 Kedaung Barat815521
36.03.15 54.55 103,506 119,050 127,330 Buaran Bambu14 (q)15570
36.03.13 Teluknaga (r)52.41 138,330 160,946 167,980 Kampung Melayu Timur1315510
36.03.14 36.09 131,011 115,260 111,710 Salembaran Jaya10 (s) 15211
-15215
Totals "North Tangerang"483.02 1,257,416 1,473,470 1,483,230 127

Notes: (a) includes 2 kelurahan (Tigaraksa and Kadu Agung). (b) includes 2 kelurahan (Bunder and Sukamulya).
(c) includes the kelurahan of Mekar Bakti. (d) includes 3 kelurahan (Binong, Curug Kulon and Sukabakti).
(e) comprises 5 kelurahan (Bencongan, Bencongan Indah, Bojong Nangka, Kelapa Dua and Pakulonan Barat) and one desa.
(f) includes the kelurahan of Babakan. (g) includes the kelurahan of Medang.
(h) except the village of Karangtengah, which has a post code of 15157. (j) includes the kelurahan of Cisauk.
(k) includes the kelurahan of Balaraja. (l) comprises 4 kelurahan (Kuta Baru, Kutabumi, Kuta Jaya and Sindangsari) and 5 desa.
(m) includes the kelurahan of Mauk Timur. (n) includes the kelurahan of Sukatani. (p) includes the kelurahan of Sepatan.
(q) includes the kelurahan of Pakuhaji. (r) including the offshore island of Pulau Betingan.
(s) including 3 kelurahan (Dadap, Kosambi Barat and Salembaran Jaya).

Proposals to Divide the Regency

A proposal to set up a new North Tangerang Regency (Kabupaten Tangerang Utara) emerged in 2002 when a group of residents from the Mauk, Rajeg, Kemiri, Sepatan, Sepatan Timur, Sukadiri, Pakuhaji, Kosambi and Teluknaga districts decided their combined area had the potential to become a regency in its own right. In October 2011, thirteen districts expressed their interest in splitting from the regency and forming a new regency for North Tangerang. They are Sindang Jaya, Pasar Kemis, Kronjo, Mekar Baru, Kosambi, Teluknaga, Pakuhaji, Sepatan Timur (East Sepatan), Sepatan, Sukadiri, Mauk, Rajeg and Kemiri.[8] These thirteen districts had a combined population of 1,473,470 at the 2020 census, rising to 1,483,230 at the official estimates for mid 2023.

After losing seven districts, which were removed to form the new South Tangerang municipality, the Tangerang Regency administration is planning to divide three of the remaining 29 districts into six in the near future. "We have conducted a study on the regional division, and the results suggest the division of Rajeg, Pakuhaji and Teluknaga districts", Muhamad, administration affairs chief at the regional administration said in April 2010. But these new districts have not materialised by 2024.

Former Tangerang Council chairman Dadang Kartasasmita proposed that the administration should split the present regency into three bodies - two regencies and one municipality. According to the proposal, Tigaraksa Regency would comprise 16 districts in the south and west of the existing regency, Pantura Regency along the northern coast would comprise nine districts and Cipasera Municipality would comprise four districts bordering Jakarta (Pakuhaji, Sepatan Timur, Kosambi and Teluknaga), areas where many commuters to the capital live. Separately, there was a plan to split five districts in the south to form a Central Tangerang autonomous city/municipality; the districts are Cisauk, Curug, Kelapa Dua, Legok and Pagedangan Districts.

All proposals for the creation of additional regencies and cities have been held in abeyance since [2013 by the [[Indonesian Government]], who declared a moratorium on all such proposals.

Transportation

Transportation in Tangerang Regency: Current Services and Future Developments

Tangerang Regency is rapidly evolving as a key area for transportation infrastructure, offering a variety of commuting options for its residents. With the current services provided by Kereta Api Indonesia, KAI Commuter, Royaltrans Jakarta, and Perum DAMRI, and with future developments on the horizon, Tangerang Regency is set to become even more accessible and connected.

Kereta Api Indonesia and KAI Commuter

The Kereta Api Indonesia (KAI) service is a vital part of Tangerang Regency’s transportation network, particularly through the KAI Commuter system. The Rangkasbitung Line serves the area with six operational stations, ensuring residents can easily travel to Jakarta and other parts of the Greater Jakarta area.

The six operational Commuter Line Rangkasbitung stations in Tangerang Regency area ;

Royaltrans Jakarta Bus Services

Royaltrans Jakarta operates bus services that connect Tangerang Regency to key destinations in Jakarta. Two important routes that serve the area include:

S13: Scientia Square Park - Tomang RayaS14: Scientia Square Park - Lebak Bulus MRT StationThese routes provide convenient access for residents to reach central Jakarta, offering a comfortable and reliable commuting option.

JR Connexion Bus Services by Perum DAMRI

Another essential service in Tangerang Regency is the JR Connexion bus service operated by Perum DAMRI. This service connects residents of Tokyo Riverside Apartment to:

Blok M MRT Station

This connection allows for seamless travel to one of Jakarta’s major MRT stations, enhancing accessibility for the residents.

Future MRT Jakarta Developments

Looking ahead, Tangerang Regency is set to become a significant hub for the MRT Jakarta network. The planned Phase 3 of the MRT Jakarta project, which will run from Cikarang to Balaraja, is expected to pass through Tangerang Regency. This phase will bring eight MRT stations to the area, significantly boosting connectivity.

The planned MRT Jakarta Phase 3 will run along the Jakarta-Merak toll road, with the following stations proposed along the route:

Jakarta MRT Phase 3 Will Be Construction In Mid 2024

Toll Road

Toll Road Access in Tangerang Regency: Connecting Key Areas

Tangerang Regency is increasingly becoming a focal point for infrastructure development, particularly in terms of toll road access. With both existing and planned toll roads, the region is set to be a vital hub for transportation in the Greater Jakarta area. Below is an overview of the key toll roads that serve or will serve Tangerang Regency:

The Jakarta-Merak Toll Road is one of the major highways that runs through Tangerang Regency, providing a critical connection between Jakarta and the western regions of Lampung Province. This toll road is essential for facilitating the movement of goods and people, linking the capital city with important industrial areas and ports along the northwestern coast of Java.

Jakarta - Merak Toll Road has been will operate from 1984

The Serpong-Balaraja Toll Road, also known as Serbaraja, is an important infrastructure project that is currently enhancing connectivity in Tangerang Regency. While the toll road is eventually planned to extend all the way to Balaraja, it currently only reaches CBD BSD or Legok. This toll road plays a key role in connecting BSD City, one of the region’s most significant residential and commercial hubs, to the broader toll road network. As the project progresses, it is expected to provide a direct and efficient route between Serpong and Balaraja, further integrating the area into the Greater Jakarta transportation system.

Serpong - Balaraja Toll Road has been will operate from September 2022

The planned Kamal-Teluk Naga-Rajeg Toll Road is an upcoming project that will further boost accessibility in Tangerang Regency. This toll road is set to connect the Kamal area with Teluk Naga and Rajeg, passing through significant developments such Pantai Indah Kapuk 2. The project will enhance connectivity between these growing residential and commercial hubs and the rest of the region.

4. Semanan-Balaraja Toll Road (Planned)

Another planned toll road, the Semanan-Balaraja Toll Road, aims to create a direct connection between West Jakarta and Balaraja, traversing Tangerang Regency. This toll road will be a strategic addition to the region's infrastructure, facilitating smoother traffic flow and reducing travel times between key areas.

5. Bogor-Serpong via Parung Toll Road (Planned)

The Bogor-Serpong via Parung Toll Road is a future project designed to connect the city of Bogor with Serpong via Parung, running through Tangerang Regency. This toll road will be crucial in linking southern and southwestern parts of Greater Jakarta, offering an alternative route for commuters and improving overall regional connectivity.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, Kabupaten Tangerang Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3603)
  2. Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
  3. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
  4. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, Kabupaten Tangerang Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3603)
  5. Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.
  6. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.
  7. Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, Kabupaten Tangerang Dalam Angka 2024 (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3603)
  8. Web site: Tangerang districts want to split from regency . October 4, 2011 . October 4, 2011 . July 2, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180702030817/http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2011/10/04/tangerang-districts-want-split-regency.html . live .