Kabara (Fiji) Explained

Kabara
Settlement Type:Island
Pushpin Map:Fiji
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Fiji
Coordinates:-18.95°N -235°W
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:Fiji
Subdivision Type1:Island group
Subdivision Name1:Southern Lau Islands
Unit Pref:Metric
Area Total Km2:32.75
Population Total:656
Population As Of:2017
Population Density Km2:auto

Kabara (pronounced in Fijian pronounced as /kamˈbara/) is an island of Fiji, a member of the Lau archipelago. With a land area of 32.75km2, its population of around 660 live in four villages.[1]

The islanders are noted for their craftsmanship in the area of wood carving. Vesi wood (Intsia bijuga), which grows natively on Kabara, is the traditional material, but deforestation has stripped the island,[2] leaving only 8% of the island covered with Vesi trees .[3] A program of reforestation has been started, but as Vesi trees take 70–80 years to mature, carvers are being encouraged to use as little Vesi wood as possible. Sandalwood, known locally as yasi is being promoted as an alternative. Unlike Vesi, sandalwood takes only 30–40 years to mature.

The Fiji Village news service reported on 28 March 2006 that the World Wide Fund for Nature had donated thirteen 5000-gallon water tanks to Kabara, which would likely eliminate water shortages on the island.

Kabara was the first site promoted under the Climate Witness Programme in the Pacific.

A notable native from Kabara was the late wood carver Jone Lupe, whose family have been engaged in the craft for generations.

References


Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2018 . 2017 Population and Housing Census - Release 2 . 22 February 2024 . Fiji Bureau of Statistics.
  2. Web site: 2011 . Kabara Island-Fiji . 22 February 2024 . WWF Priority Places- Southwest Pacific.
  3. Web site: 9 December 2005 . Community forestry on Fiji saves native tree species . 2024-02-21 . WWF . en.