Kačji Potok Explained

Official Name:Kačji Potok
Pushpin Map:Slovenia
Pushpin Label Position:top
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Slovenia
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Slovenia
Subdivision Type1:Traditional region
Subdivision Name1:Lower Carniola
Subdivision Type2:Statistical region
Subdivision Name2:Southeast Slovenia
Subdivision Type3:Municipality
Subdivision Name3:Kočevje
Area Total Km2:3.24
Population As Of:2012
Population Total:3
Population Blank1 Title:Ethnicities
Population Blank2 Title:Religions
Coordinates:45.5781°N 14.9659°W
Elevation M:526.9
Postal Code:1330
Footnotes:[1]

Kačji Potok (in Slovenian pronounced as /ˈkaːtʃji ˈpɔːtɔk/; German: Otterbach[2] [3]) is a settlement in the Municipality of Kočevje in southern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola and is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.[4]

Geography

Kačji Potok lies in a valley southeast of Mozelj below the east slope of the Šibje Ridge and Štajdoh (or Štavdoh) Hill (637m (2,090feet)). Hribček Hill (575m (1,886feet)) stands to the northwest, and the losing stream sharing the name of the village, Snake Creek (Kačji potok), lies to the southeast. The village is surrounded by woods where many blueberries grow.[5]

Name

The name Kačji Potok means 'snake creek'. The village was attested in historical sources in 1574 as Otterpach[6] (literally, 'otter creek' < German Otter 'otter' + Bach 'creek'), presumably named after otters living there.[7] [8] The Slovenian name Kačji Potok is a later (mis)translation of the German name[9] (cf. German Otter 1. 'otter', 2. 'adder, viper').[10]

History

Kačji Potok was historically a Gottschee German village. In the land registry of 1574 the village consisted of 12 half-farms. Before the Second World War, the village had 22 houses. Italian forces burned the village in the summer of 1942, leaving only one house standing. During the war, a nearby abandoned mill was used as a field hospital by the Partisans—a forerunner to a later facility at Staro Brezje. After the war, the remaining house in the village was torn down and the Kočevje Collective Farm (KGP Kočevje) built two barns for cattle at the site.[5]

Church

The village church, dedicated to Saint Stephen, was a 15th-century structure and was mentioned in historical sources around 1526. It was refurbished in the 18th and 19th century, but was demolished after the Second World War.[5] [11]

External links

Notes and References

  1. http://www.stat.si/eng/index.asp Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia
  2. Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru, vol. 6: Kranjsko. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, p. 38.
  3. Ferenc, Mitja. 2007. Nekdanji nemški jezikovni otok na kočevskem. Kočevje: Pokrajinski muzej, p. 4.
  4. Web site: Kočevje municipal site . 2010-03-04 . 2010-04-02 . https://web.archive.org/web/20100402034314/http://www.obcinakocevje.si/ . dead .
  5. Book: Savnik . Roman . Krajevni leksikon Slovenije, vol. 2 . 1971 . Državna založba Slovenije . Ljubljana . 223-224.
  6. Book: Kosi . Miha . Bizjak . Matjaž . Seručnik . Miha . Šilc . Jurij . Historična topografija Kranjske (do 1500) . 2016 . Založba ZRC . Ljubljana . 394.
  7. Lah . Evgen . O pomenu naših krajevnih imen (part 2) . Ljubljanski zvon . 1893 . 13 . 4 . 223 . October 25, 2019.
  8. Book: Ferenc . Mitja . Zupan . Gojko . Izgubljene kočevske vasi, vol. 2 (K–P) . 2012 . Znanstvena založba Filozofske fakultete Univerze v Ljubljani . Ljubljana . 11.
  9. Simonič . Ivan . Kočevarji v luči krajevnih in ledinskih imen . Glasnik Muzejskega društva za Slovenijo . 1935 . 16 . 79 . October 25, 2019.
  10. Book: Seebold . Elmar . Elmar Seebold . Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache . 1999 . Walter de Gruyter . Berlin . 606 . 23.
  11. http://rkd.situla.org/ Slovenian Ministry of Culture register of national heritage