KSJU explained

KSJU
Country:US
Last Airdate: (FM)
Frequency:96.5 MHz
Format:Variety
Erp:10 watts
Class:D
Facility Id:62125
Callsign Meaning:"Saint John's University"
Former Frequencies:89.1 MHz (1977–1984)
Owner:Saint John's University

KSJU was a college radio station at the College of Saint Benedict and Saint John's University in Collegeville, Minnesota. Broadcasting as a carrier current AM radio station from 1954 to 1977 and on FM from 1977 to 1988, it was forced to drop its FM broadcasts due to the sign-on of new radio stations that held priority over its 10-watt facility. Today, the station operates online as "KJNB".

History

Carrier current

Student radio at St. John's began in 1954 with the establishment of KSJU as a carrier-current radio station. In 1961, the station's music format eschewed rock and roll, opting for "adult college listening" and music for "study hours".[1] The station's operations began to involve students from the College of St. Benedict in 1965 when five girls organized a group to incorporate the associated women's college into the production and broadcast of programming and the provision of news stories from St. Benedict into KSJU newscasts.[2] 1970 brought KSJU a direct connection to the United Press International teletype.[3]

On the FM dial, frequency changes and cable FM

St. John's applied for a construction permit for a new FM station in 1975.[4] After receiving the permit in 1976, the station began transmitting on 89.1 FM for the 1977–78 school year, with a transmitter on Nequette Hill near the St. John's campus. The move to FM brought with it a doubling of KSJU's hours of operation.[5] It marked the return of St. Johns to the FM dial, after having spun off public radio station KSJR-FM, which became the core of today's Minnesota Public Radio. (MPR celebrated its 25th anniversary in 1992 by broadcasting from the university's studios.[6]) In April 1979, the station held a 70-hour marathon to raise the money necessary to convert to stereo broadcasting.[7]

KSJU was a class D station for its entire existence as an FM broadcast station. Broadcasting with 10 watts, this made it a secondary service to other "full-service" radio stations. In the summer of 1984, KSJU relocated from 89.1 to 96.5 MHz, a move forced by the recent opening of applications for the 88.9 frequency, which became KNSR. The frequency change cost $7,000; simultaneously, the station was displaced from its auditorium studios by renovations, settling in Mary Hall.[8]

The station operated on 96.5 MHz for four years before another radio station bumped it off the dial: the new station KKSR in Sartell, operating on 96.7 MHz. Though the university said it would look into the process of obtaining a new radio station license, this never occurred, with St. John's deciding to let the license lapse; instead, in an arrangement intended to be temporary, KSJU was placed as a cable FM channel on the local cable system, beginning December 1, 1988.[9] The arrangement, however, carried a major drawback: the station was no longer listenable at St. Benedict and remained so for years,[10] even though CSB students paid activity fees that supported its operations.[11] In 1993, KSJU became "KJNB" ("Johnnies and B"), reflecting its return to St. Benedict and in preparation for an attempt to return to the air with MPR backing.[12] In 2000, another effort was made to return to the FM dial when the university filed for a low-power FM station. Low-power station applications were not initially required to protect stations on third-adjacent FM channels, but a law change in December 2000—after the original filing—required them to do so. After a remedial window, applicants for 484 proposed stations, including SJU, failed to modify their applications to address this deficiency, resulting in the dismissal of their applications in March 2003.[13]

External links

Notes and References

  1. News: KSJU Reschedules. The Record. March 10, 1961. 2. Jim. Marrin. September 11, 2019.
  2. News: Bennies DeeJay Co-Ed KSJU. February 5, 1965. The Torch. 4. September 11, 2019.
  3. News: The Torch. Anny. Scallen. Behind the Mike at KSJU. March 11, 1971. September 11, 2019.
  4. News: Vitae. KSJU FM gets off to slow start. Trish. Boeke. 2. March 6, 1975. September 11, 2019.
  5. News: KSJU-FM finally here. The Record. 3. September 23, 1977. Bill. Budzien. September 11, 2019.
  6. News: Former KSJU DJ celebrates 25 years of MPR. The Independent. Neil. Kennedy. 10. September 11, 2019.
  7. News: Stereo broadcasts. St. Cloud Times. September 23, 1979. September 11, 2019.
  8. News: KSJU gets tune up. Joe. Remer. 3. The Record. September 11, 2019.
  9. News: KSJU returns today. 1. Matt. McKinney. December 1, 1988. September 11, 2019.
  10. News: KSJU staff sets sights on airwaves. Jeremy. Corey. September 19, 1991. The Record. 12, 14. September 19, 2019.
  11. News: KSJU deserves senate support. April 9, 1992. The Record. 10. September 11, 2019.
  12. News: Tricia. Gardinier. Highlights of J-Term '93. The Independent. February 16, 1993. September 11, 2019.
  13. Web site: Low Power FM New Station Applications Dismissed for Failure to Comply with Third-adjacent Channel Protection Requirements. March 17, 2003. Federal Communications Commission. September 11, 2019.