Prva A Liga Explained

Prva A liga
Pixels:190
Country:Montenegro
Confed:FIBA Europe
First:2006–07
Teams:12
Ceo:Veselin Brajovic
Relegation:Prva B Liga
Levels:1
Champions:Budućnost (14th title)
Most Champs:Budućnost (14 titles)
Tv:RTCG

The Prva A liga, for sponsorships reasons named the Erste Liga, is the top-tier professional basketball league in Montenegro. It is the highest basketball division organized by the Basketball Association of Montenegro (KSCG). It was established in 2006. shortly after Montenegro declared its independence from Serbia and Montenegro.

The league is sponsored by and named after Erste Bank. Currently, two clubs from the area are playing in the regional ABA League. The most successful club in the Prva A liga is Budućnost Podgorica, which has won 14 titles, after winning the 2022 championship.

History

Before independence

During their history, many Montenegrin basketball clubs played in the top-tier basketball leagues of SFR Yugoslavia, FR Yugoslavia, and Serbia and Montenegro, including Budućnost, Lovćen, Sutjeska, Mornar, KK Primorka, KK Berane, Jedinstvo, and KK Temko Nikšić.

1946–1991: SFR Yugoslavia

From 1946 to 1991, two clubs from Montenegro, Berane (formerly KK Ivangrad) and Budućnost, played in the First Federal Basketball League. Others played in the Second Yugoslav League (during the 80's - First B League) and the Republic League.

Budućnost played in the First League during the nine seasons, with third place on the 1985–86 season as their biggest success at that time.

Below is the list of all-time participants of Montenegrin clubs in the First Yugoslav League.[1]

Club91
Berane 12 - - - - - - - - -
Budućnost - 8 8 10 8 7 3 9 12 10

1992–2006: Serbia and Montenegro

After the breakup of SFR Yugoslavia, until the Montenegrin independence in 2006, eight different Montenegrin teams participated in the First League of FR Yugoslavia / Serbia and Montenegro (YUBA League). Budućnost is the only team which played every single season in that competition, winning the three champion titles. Except them, Lovćen, Mornar, Sutjeska and Primorka are the only teams which participated in more than one season at the highest rank.

During that period, Budućnost became a founder of ABA League, too, where they play an important role until today. At the same time, Budućnost played its first seasons in Euroleague with the quarterfinals as their biggest success in the history of competition.

Below is the list of all-time participants of Montenegrin clubs in the YUBA League.[2]

Club06
Budućnost 10 10 11 16 2 4 2 1 1 1 2 4 5 7 6
Lovćen - 9 10 14 11 8 6 9 9 4 5 6 8 18 -
Mornar - - 7 11 12 7 14 - - - - - - 12 9
Sutjeska - - - 8 - - - - 12 - - - - 16 -
Jedinstvo - - - 15 - - - - - - - - - - -
Berane - - - 27 - - - - - - - - - - -
Temko - - - 29 - - - - - - - - - - -
Primorka - - - - - - - - - - 11 - - - 17
As the most successful Montenegrin basketball team, Budućnost won three national titles in the First League of Yugoslavia.

After independence

Soon after the Montenegrin independence referendum, Basketball Federation of Montenegro founded its own competitions, with the First League as a top-tier competition. During the all history, KK Budućnost was strongly dominant side.
Every season have two parts. During the first part, 8 to 10 clubs are playing league, without teams who are playing in ABA League. Until the season 2019-2020, in the second part, four best-placed teams from the league and two Montenegrin clubs from ABA League were competing in Superliga and four best-placed sides from that phase were participating in playoffs. Final series of playoffs is lasting until three wins of one opponent.
From season 2006-07 to 2016-17, every single champions' title won KK Budućnost. From 2006 to 2012, team from Podgorica created an impressive row of 89 wins with only one defeat in domestic championship. Except that, until 2015, team from Podgorica won every playoff final series with 3-0.
On season 2015-16, during the regular phase of the championship, game between KK Ulcinj and KK Jedinstvo finished with result 127-23. That was the biggest victory in the history of Montenegrin Championship. Except that, KK Ulcinj's player Miloš Popović on the same game scored 59 points, which is another all-time record of Montenegrin League.[3] An unexpected change came on season 2017-18, when KK Mornar won their first ever national title. In the finals, they surprisingly won the series against ABA League title holder - KK Budućnost (3-1).
Budućnost made a comeback on season 2018-19, defeating Mornar in the finals. During 2019, Montenegrin basketball federation implemented a new system of competition. Instead Superliga as the second phase, two best teams from the first part of season and two Montenegrin representatives in ABA League are directly qualifying for the playoff series.
Season 2019-20 was interrupted after 20 weeks, due to the coronavirus pandemic and Montenegrin basketball federation decided to erase every single result from that edition of competition.[4]

Champions

Since the establishing of competition, only two teams won the titles of Montenegrin champion. In 2018, Mornar was the second team to win the league after a streak of 11 consecutive trophies achieved by Budućnost.

Titles by season

Below is the list of final series of Montenegrin Basketball League playoffs.

Season Champion Score Runner-up Champion's Coach Player of the season
2006–07 Budućnost 3–0 Vladimir Micov (Budućnost)
2007–08 Budućnost3–0 Mogren Nikola Otašević (Budućnost)
2008–09 Budućnost 3–0 Nikola Otašević (Budućnost)
2009–10 Budućnost 3–0 Čedomir Vitkovac (Budućnost)
2010–11 Budućnost 3–0 Vladimir Dragičević (Budućnost)
Budućnost 3–0 Bojan Dubljević (Budućnost)
2012–13 Budućnost 3–0 Aleksa Popović (Budućnost)
Budućnost 3–0 Suad Šehović (Budućnost)
2014–15 Budućnost 3–1 J. R. Reynolds (Budućnost)
Budućnost 3–1 Julius Jenkins (Budućnost)
Budućnost 3–2 Nemanja Gordić (Budućnost)
Mornar 3–1 Derek Needham (Mornar)
Budućnost 3–2
Canceled due to the coronavirus pandemic[5]
Budućnost 3–0
Budućnost 3–2
Budućnost 3–0

Titles by Club

Montenegrin League

Below is a list of clubs with titles won in Montenegrin Basketball League.

Club Titles Runners-up Years Won
15 1 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2019, 2021, 2022, 2023
1 6 2018

Overall

Below is an overall list, with titles won in both leagues - Montenegrin Basketball League and FR Yugoslavia / Serbia and Montenegro Championship.

Club Titles Runners-up Years Won
18 2 1998-99, 1999-00, 2000–01, from 2006-07 to 2016-17, 2018–19, 2020-21, 2021-22, 2022-23
1 6 2018

Performances by clubs

Final placements

Since establishing, in Montenegrin basketball league participated 21 different teams. Club which played every single season until now are KK Budućnost, KK Jedinstvo, KK Lovćen, KK Mornar and KK Ulcinj.

Club22
ABS Primorje - 4 5 8 9 7 9 9 11 - - - - - -
All Stars - - - - - - - - - - - - - 12 -
Budućnost 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1
Centar - - - - - - 11 11 - - - - - - -
Danilovgrad 5 6 4 7 7 10 10 - 9 10 10 9 10 11 9
Gorštak - - - 6 10 - - - - - - - - - -
Ibar - - - - - - 8 7 5 7 5 7 7 8 11
Jedinstvo 8 9 9 10 6 9 7 8 8 8 9 8 6 10 6
Lovćen 2 5 7 2 3 4 6 6 10 6 4 4 4 4 7
Ljubović - - - - 11 - - - - - - - - - -
Mornar 4 8 6 3 2 3 5 2 4 2 2 1 2 2 2
Mogren 7 2 8 9 8 - - - - - - - - - -
Milenijum - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 10
Podgorica - - - - - 8 - - - - - - - 6 4
Pljevlja - - - - - - - - - - - - - 13 -
Primorje 1945 - 11 2 11 - - - - - - 11 10 8 7 8
Rudar - 10 10 - - - - - - - - - - - -
SC Derby - - - - - - - - - 9 8 11 9 3 3
Stršljen - - - - - - - - - 11 - - - - -
Sutjeska 6 3 11 - - 2 2 5 2 3 6 3 3 5 5
Teodo - - - 5 5 6 3 4 3 4 3 5 - 9 12
Ulcinj 3 7 3 4 4 5 4 10 7 5 7 6 5 - -
Zeta - - - - - - - 2 6 - - - 11 14 -

All-time table

All-time Montenegrin First League table is a ranking of all Montenegrin basketball clubs based on their performance in national top tier. Highlighted clubs played in the First League in the 2021/22 season.

RankClubTownSeasonsGamesWLWin%
1 KK Budućnost 15 211 194 17 92% 15
2 KK Mornar 15 354 224 130 63% 12
3 KK Lovćen 15 409 252 157 62% 8
4 3 67 39 28 58% 1
5 11 290 162 128 58% 5
6 KK Sutjeska 13 338 194 144 57% 7
7 KK Ulcinj 13 359 189 170 53% 5
8 KK Ibar 9 209 97 112 47% 0
9 5 137 63 74 46% 1
10 SC Derby 6 131 59 72 45% 2
11 KK Jedinstvo 15 366 148 218 41% 0
12 KK Danilovgrad 14 336 131 205 39% 1
13 KK Zeta 4 107 40 67 38% 1
14 8 209 76 133 36% 1
15 KK Primorje 1945 8 188 66 122 35% 1
16 KK Milenijum 1 17 6 11 35% 0
17 2 54 15 39 28% 0
18 1 22 6 16 27% 0
19 2 52 12 40 23% 0
20 1 18 3 15 17% 0
21 2 52 7 45 14% 0
22 1 24 3 21 13% 0
22 1 22 2 20 9% 0

Including current season (2021/22)
Playout games against teams from Prva B Liga are not counted

Attendances by season

SeasonAvgOverallMH CHCL
2006–0756264,7001152,500Ulcinj (1,071)Nikšić (379)
2007–0845266,9001482,000Ulcinj (736)Primorje 1945 (313)
2008–0945669,7001531,500Ulcinj (1,006)Nikšić (257)
2009–1049375,4001532,000Ulcinj (1,113)Primorje 1945 (271)
2010–1149770,6001421,700Teodo (950)Ljubović (222)
2011–1242955,8001301,500Teodo (692)Podgorica (131)
2012–1351478,1501522,500Ulcinj (840)Primorje 1945 (214)
2013–1442664,8001521,500Ibar (686)Centar (214)
2014–1548574,1001533,000Ibar (1,086)Zeta (207)
2015–1657971,2001233,000Ibar (1,050)S. Centar (127)
2016–1749762,2001253,000Mornar (1,675)S. Centar (119)
2017–1864570,9501103,500Mornar (1,487)S. Centar (106)
2018–1956975,1001323,000Mornar (1,222)Zeta (108)
2019–20Canceled due to the coronavirus pandemic
2019–20Without attendance due to the coronavirus pandemic
M = Number of matches (only matches with spectators counted); H = Highest attendance on one match; CH = Club with highest average attendance; CL = Club with lowest average attendance

Current season

Competition format

Eleven of the fourteen teams that play the league join the regular season. After that phase, two best teams from the regular season are qualifying for the playoffs, where they play against the two 2020–21 ABA League teams (Budućnost Voli and Mornar).Except that, two best teams from regular season are qualifying for the next season of ABA 2 League. The last qualified team is relegated to Prva B Liga.[6]

Teams

ClubCityArenaCapacity
Budućnost VOLIPodgoricaMorača6,000
DanilovgradDanilovgradGradska dvorana1,200
IbarRožajeBandžovo Brdo2,500
JedintsvoBijelo PoljeSC Nikoljac3,000
LovćenCetinjeSRC Lovćen1,500
MornarBarTopolica3,500
PljevljaPljevljaSC Ada3,000
PodgoricaPodgoricaBemax Arena2,000
PrimorjeHerceg NoviSC Igalo2,000
Studenski centarPodgoricaUniversity Sports Center1,500
SutjeskaNikšićNikšić Sports Center3,000
All StarSpužAcademy Danilovgrad600
TeodoTivatŽupa SC1,500
ZetaGolubovciHouse of basketball500

Montenegrin basketball clubs in ABA League

Clubs from Montenegrin League are permanent participants of ABA League, one of strongest team competitions in Europe. In 2001, one of founders was Montenegrin side Budućnost Podgorica, which is among most successful members of competition. Except Budućnost, in ABA League played three other clubs from Montenegro - Lovćen, Sutjeska and Mornar.
KK Budućnost won ABA champions’ title on season 2017-18, which is the most significant success of Montenegrin clubs in that competition until now.
Except that, Budućnost was a finalist on season 2018-19 and played seven times in semifinals (five times lost the game or series), while Mornar played once in that phase of playoffs.
Below is list of participation of Montenegrin clubs by every season of ABA League.

SeasonClubwidth=30Poswidth=30Pwidth=30Wwidth=30LNote
2001–02Budućnost Podgorica922913
2003–04Budućnost Podgorica5261610
Lovćen Cetinje1426521Relegated
2004–05Budućnost Podgorica1430921Relegated
2006–07Budućnost Podgorica5261610
2007–08Budućnost Podgorica6291613Playoffs: Quarterfinals
2008–09Budućnost Podgorica6261511
2009–10Budućnost Podgorica5261511
2010–11Budućnost Podgorica4271512Final four: Semifinals
2011–12Budućnost Podgorica427189Final four: Semifinals
2012–13Budućnost Podgorica5261610
2013–14Budućnost Podgorica5261511
2014–15Budućnost Podgorica3312110Playoffs: Semifinals
2015–16Budućnost Podgorica328235Playoffs: Semifinals
Sutjeska Nikšić1326917Relegated
2016–17Budućnost Podgorica4291910Playoffs: Semifinals
Mornar Bar8261016
2017–18Budućnost Podgorica129227Playoffs: Champions
Mornar Bar4251510Playoffs: Semifinals
2018–19Budućnost Podgorica2302010Playoffs: Finals
Mornar Bar922814

European competitions

See main article: Montenegrin basketball clubs in European competitions. Clubs from Montenegro have been playing in European basketball competitions since the 1980s. Until 2006, they represented SFR Yugoslavia and FR Yugoslavia. Almost all European seasons by Montenegrin clubs are played by KK Budućnost. Exceptions are three seasons played by KK Mornar Bar and one European performance by KK Lovćen Cetinje.

The most successful period was the end of the 1990s and the beginning of new century. At that time, KK Budućnost played in the finish phases of EuroLeague. In that period, Budućnost often played games against greatest European basketball teams like FC Barcelona, Real Madrid, CSKA Moscow, Panathinaikos, Olympiacos, Maccabi Tel Aviv.

Budućnost made their comeback to Euroleague on season 2018-19, with few impressive results as wins against CSKA Moscow, Real Madrid and FC Barcelona.

During the overall history, three different Montenegrin clubs played in FIBA/ULEB competitions. KK Budućnost played in numerous competitions (Euroleague, Eurocup/ULEB Cup, Saporta Cup/FIBA EuroCup, FIBA Korać Cup). KK Mornar played in ULEB EuroCup, Basketball Champions League and FIBA Europe Cup, while KK Lovćen played one season in FIBA Korać Cup.

Records

As of the end of FIBA/ULEB competitions 2019–20 season.

TeamSeasonsFirstLastGWL
KK Budućnost Podgorica
KK Mornar Bar
KK Lovćen Cetinje

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Košarkaška Liga Srbije . www.kls.rs . 12 January 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090226004934/http://www.kls.rs/History2.aspx . 26 February 2009 . dead.
  2. Web site: Košarkaška Liga Srbije . www.kls.rs . 12 January 2022 . https://web.archive.org/web/20090224080943/http://www.kls.rs/History4.aspx . 24 February 2009 . dead.
  3. Web site: Eurobasket.
  4. Web site: Košarkaški savez Crne Gore.
  5. Web site: U Crnoj Gori poništena sezona . b92.net . 15 May 2020.
  6. Web site: Utvrđen raspored i kalendar takmičenja Erste lige. Montenegrin Basketball Federation. 17 October 2018. 18 October 2018. cnr.