KAI Commuter Yogyakarta Line explained


Yogyakarta Line
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Image3:Kipaw.jpg
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Caption3:KFW i9000 type EMU TS-07 bound for leaving Yogyakarta station
Owner:Kereta Api Indonesia
Locale:Special Region of Yogyakarta and Central Java
Transit Type:Commuter rail
Lines:1
Stations:13
Daily Ridership:29,744 (2023)[1]
Annual Ridership:7.4 million (2023)[2]
Began Operation:10 February 2021
Operator:KAI Commuter
Stock:EA202 series
Train Length:4 and 8 cars per trainset
System Length:65.4390NaN0
El:1,500 V DC overhead catenary

KAI Commuter Yogyakarta Line (also called KRL Commuterline Yogyakarta–Solo,[3] informally KRL Jogja–Solo, KRL Solo–Jogja[4] or KRL Joglo), officially the Yogyakarta Commuter Line, is a commuter rail system in Indonesia serving Greater Yogyakarta in Special Region of Yogyakarta and Greater Surakarta (Solo) in Central Java. Operated by KAI Commuter, subsidiary of the national railway company Kereta Api Indonesia (KAI), it is the first electric-powered commuter rail system in Indonesia outside of Greater Jakarta's KRL Commuterline. The single-line system replaced Yogyakarta-Solo section of diesel-powered commuter rail Prambanan Ekspres (Prameks), also operated by KAI Commuter, on 10 February 2021.

History

Planning for an electric commuter rail system between Yogyakarta and Surakarta has been included in the 2030 National Railway Masterplan (Ripnas), compiled by Directorate General of Railways of Indonesian Ministry of Transportation since 2011. According to the masterplan, electrification of the line has entered feasibility study, so construction can be carried out immediately in the future after the study was finished.[5] The limited operation of Prameks, its old-age rolling stock[6] and high ridership is also in consideration. As of 2015, KAI has targeted on Prameks daily ridership of approximately 7,000 passengers per day. The replacement of diesel-powered Prameks with an electric-powered one is expected to increase commuters mobility and support tourism in Yogyakarta–Surakarta region.[7]

In 2016, overhead catenary poles began to be stacked at Solo Jebres Station; since then the construction has stalled for about three years.[8] The construction only continued starting early 2020, with the first poles being erected in Klaten Station.

Starting January 2021, the system underwent series of tests, and became fully operational starting on 10 February 2021.[9] As a consequence, Prameks route will be shortened from previously Solo Balapan-Kutoarjo into Yogyakarta-Kutoarjo vice-versa. The system was officially launched by President Joko Widodo on 1 March 2021.

Operation

As of 2022, KAI Commuter Yogyakarta Line serves 13 stations across Greater Yogyakarta and Greater Surakarta, with terminus at Yogyakarta Station, Solo Balapan Station, and Palur Station. Some stations has rail and intermodal connection with Prambanan Ekspres, Batara Kresna railbus, Yogyakarta International Airport Rail Link and Adisumarmo Airport Rail Link, as well as bus rapid transit systems (Trans Jogja and Batik Solo Trans) and bus terminals (Tirtonadi Bus Terminal in Surakarta and Ir. Soekarno Bus Terminal in Klaten).

Passengers may purchase ticket using multiple trip card called Kartu Multi-Trip (KMT, "multitrip card"), bank-issued e-money cards (Mandiri e-Money, BRI BRIZZI, BNI TapCash, and BCA Flazz are accepted) or QR code payment provided by e-wallet provider such as Gopay[10] for a single-fare of Rp 8,000. KMT itself is priced at Rp 30,000 (including Rp 10,000 credit).[11] Unlike its Greater Jakarta counterpart, the system never offered single-trip card.

Stations

StationNumber StationFrom previousstationFrom YogyakartaTerminiTransfers/NotesLocation



-0.0Terminal station

Intercity trains

Prambanan Ekspres

Yogyakarta International Airport Rail Link

Trans Jogja:
Line 1A, Line 2A, Line 8 (Mangkubumi 2/Hotel Grand Zuri)
Line 1A, Line 2A, Line 3A, Line 8, Line 10 (Malioboro 1)

Teman Bus Godean Line (front Hotel Abadi Malioboro)

YogyakartaSpecial Region of Yogyakarta

Intercity trains

Trans Jogja: Line 4A, Line 4B, Line 10 (Stasiun Lempuyangan)

Adisucipto International Airport

Trans Jogja: Line 1A, Line 1B, Line 3A, Line 3B, Line 5B, Teman Bus Pakem (via Tajem) Line (Bandara Adisucipto)

Sleman Regency
Trans Jogja Line 1A (Terminal Prambanan via short walk)Klaten RegencyCentral Java


Intercity trains

Adisumarmo Airport Rail Link

Ir. Soekarno Bus Terminal (via short walk)

Sukoharjo Regency


Intercity trains

Batara Kresna Railbus

Adisumarmo Airport Rail Link

Batik Solo Trans: Corridor 2 (Purwosari)

Sepur Kluthuk Jaladara

Surakarta


Intercity trains

Adisumarmo Airport Rail Link

Batik Solo Trans:
Corridor 2 (Balapan Utara on eastward only, Balapan Selatan on westward only)
Corridor 4 (Terminal Tirtonadi, via skybridge)

Tirtonadi Bus Terminal (via skybridge)

Intercity trains

Batik Solo Trans:
Corridor 1
Corridor 3

Terminal station

Batik Solo Trans:
Corridor 1
Corridor 2
Corridor 4
Corridor 10

Karanganyar Regency

Rolling stock

KRL Commuterline Yogyakarta–Solo is using sets of EA202 (KRL i9000 KfW) series for its operation. EA202 series was formerly used on KRL Commuterline Pink Line, then was fully refurbished by INKA for Yogyakarta–Solo usage. Two 4-car sets of JR 205 series (205-5000 series, set 9 & 32) was operated to overcome the shortage of EA202 sets, some of which at the time of KRL launch was still refurbished by INKA. As it became redundant by September 2022, KAI Commuter decided to send back these sets to Jakarta region.[12] As per 2023, the JR 205 9+32 sets currently operated for Bogor Line only.

Women only cars (Kereta Khusus Wanita/KKW, in Indonesian) are not present in KRL Yogya-Solo. On further note, KKW was once introduced in Prameks (on ex-Holec and MCW DMU) but was later abolished.

ClassInternal nameImageCars per setBuilderRemark
i9000 series4+4- INKA, Bombardier (2011)Refurbished by INKA (2019-2020)Financed by KfW, transferred from KRL Commuterline Jakarta branch
Transferred to KRL Commuterline
205-5000 series (205 series, 5000 subseries variant)N/A 4+4 Nippon Sharyo, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Hitachi, Ltd., Kinki Sharyo, Tokyu Car Corporation (1985-1986, formerly Yamanote Line cars replaced by E231-500 series were refurbished in 2002-2008 with newly installed traction motors for Musashino Line)ex-Musashino Line rolling stock, returned to KRL Commuterline Jakarta branch. Currently operated for Bogor Line only.

See also

Notes and References

  1. News: Jumlah Penumpang KRL Jogja - Solo Capai Rekor Terbanyak, Hari Pertama Masuk Kerja Naik Lagi, Ini Totalnya . 13 June 2023 . pikiran-rakyat . pikiran-rakyat . 28 April 2023 . id.
  2. Web site: 'KAI Commuter layani 331 juta penumpang selama 2023'. Antara News.
  3. Web site: KAI Commuter . Informasi Publik Uji Publik KRL Yogya-Solo (Instagram post) . https://ghostarchive.org/iarchive/s/instagram/CKafeGkpcg1 . 2021-12-24 . limited. 5 February 2021.
  4. Web site: KRL Solo-Jogja Ditarget Beroperasi 2020, Saat Ini Masuk Tahap Lelang Elektrifikasi. Media. Harian Jogja Digital. 2019-08-22. Harianjogja.com. 2020-02-12.
  5. Book: Rencana Induk Perkeretaapian Nasional 2030. 2011. Directorate General of Railways, Indonesian Ministry of Transportation.
  6. Web site: Akhir Tahun Ini, Yogyakarta Operasikan KRL. 2016-04-10. Republika Online. 2020-02-12.
  7. Web site: Daop VI bersiap realisasikan KRL Yogyakarta-Solo . Rusqiyati . Eka Arifa . Antara Yogya. 2020-02-12.
  8. Web site: 2018-03-30. Proyek KRL Molor, Tiang Mangkrak di Stasiun Solo Jebres. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20200220014716/https://radarsolo.jawapos.com/read/2018/03/30/61266/proyek-krl-molor-tiang-mangkrak-di-stasiun-solo-jebres. 2020-02-20. 2020-02-12. radarsolo.jawapos.com. id.
  9. Web site: Sunaryo . Arie . Beroperasi 10 Februari, Harga Tiket KRL Solo-Jogja Rp8000 . Merdeka.com . 5 February 2021.
  10. Web site: Media . Kompas Cyber . 2023-02-24 . Cara Beli Tiket KRL Solo-Yogya via GoTransit . 2023-05-04 . KOMPAS.com . id.
  11. Web site: Trisnaningtyas. Farida. Begini Cara Beli Tiket KRL Jogja-Solo Yang Mulai Beroperasi Rabu Pekan Depan. 5 February 2021. Solopos.com.
  12. Web site: Digest . Railway Enthusiast . 2022-09-14 . KAI Commuter Kirim Kembali KRL Seri 205 Rangkaian SLO32 ke Jakarta . 2022-09-14 . Railway Enthusiast Digest . id-ID.