KAI Commuter explained

PT Kereta Commuter Indonesia
Trade Name:KAI Commuter
Former Name:PT KAI Commuter Jabodetabek
Type:Subsidiary PT
Industry:Commuter rail operator
Predecessor:Jabotabek Urban Transport Division of PT Kereta Api Indonesia (Persero)
Successors:-->
Hq Location:Juanda Station, Jalan Ir. H. Djuanda, Central Jakarta
Hq Location City:Jakarta
Hq Location Country:Indonesia
Area Served:Provinces of Java
Products:See
  1. Services
Website:commuterline.id

PT Kereta Commuter Indonesia[1] (trading as KAI Commuter,[2] abbreviated as KCI or KAIC) is a subsidiary of the Indonesian national railway company PT Kereta Api Indonesia (KAI) which manages commuter rail services. Initially founded as an operator of Greater Jakarta commuter rail, the company currently responsible to several commuter rail and local train systems in Indonesia.

History

KAI Commuter has its root from Jabotabek Urban Transport Division (Indonesian: Divisi Angkutan Perkotaan Jabotabek) of KAI (previously PT Kereta Api), which was separated from Operational Area I Jakarta (Daerah Operasi I Jakarta) of KAI. The division handles the Jabotabek commuter rail (currently KRL Commuterline), while the Daerah Operasi I handles long-distance trains and railway infrastructures.

KAI Commuter was founded on 15 September 2008 as PT KAI Commuter Jabodetabek (KCJ, branded later as "Commuterline" or simply "Commuter"), as a spin-off from KAI. The company formation was based on Presidential Instruction (Instruksi Presiden) No. 5 of 2008 (signed by Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono) and Letter of State Minister of State-Owned Enterprises (Surat Menneg BUMN) No. S-653/MBU/2008 dated 12 August 2008; and got its operating permits from Ministry of Transportation. The main tasks of the newly formed subsidiary is to provide commuter rail transportation services using electric train in Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang and Bekasi (Jabodetabek) and surrounding areas as well as non-passenger transportation business.[3] Ticket revenues, rolling stock maintenance, and station management was transferred to KCJ, but all operational matters (e.g. scheduling and dispatching), rolling stock, stations and infrastructures remained under KAI's responsibility.

On 19 September 2017, PT KAI Commuter Jabodetabek changed its name into PT Kereta Commuter Indonesia, three days after the operator's 9th anniversary.[4] The name change reflects the wider mandate as a commuter rail operator across the country.[5] KCI then rebranded as KAI Commuter on 28 September 2020 along with the logo change of KAI.

From 2020 onwards, KAI Commuter began expanding its operations nationwide. Starting October 2020, the operations of both the Prambanan Express commuter rail and Lokal Merak train previously managed by KAI were transferred to KAI Commuter after obtain operation permit from Ministry of Transportation on 3 June 2020.[6] [7] Prambanan Express is a commuter rail serving Yogyakarta and (formerly) Surakarta greater areas, which includes cities and regencies in Special Region of Yogyakarta and Central Java, while Lokal Merak is an economy-class local train operating from Rangkasbitung Station (a terminus of KRL Commuterline Green Line) to Merak Station (the westernmost station in Java which has connection to the Port of Merak) and vice versa. Prambanan Express is currently no longer serving Surakarta greater area as the electric KAI Commuter Yogyakarta Line became operational in February 2021 on the segment between Surakarta and Yogyakarta.[8] Starting 1 April 2022, KAI Commuter took over the Greater Bandung commuter trains, which consisted of 2 lines.

Services

AreaSystem nameSystem lengthLine(s)StationsElectric-powered
Greater Jakarta, Lebak, Karawang, and PurwakartaKRL Commuterline418 km580Yes
Soekarno-Hatta Airport Rail Link54.3 km15Yes
Merak Commuter Line68.5 km113No
Jatiluhur Express41 km18No
Walahar60 km110No
Greater Bandung and West JavaGreater Bandung Commuter Line42 km122No
KCJB Feeder Train13No
Garut Commuter Line129No
Greater Yogyakarta and SurakartaYogyakarta Commuter Line65.4 km113Yes
Prambanan Express64 km15No
Greater Surabaya and East JavaSurabaya and East Java commuter and local trains7No

KMT

Kartu Multi Trip
Launched:1 July 2013
Technology 1:FeliCa
Operator:PT Kereta Commuter Indonesia (formerly by Telkom Indonesia)
Manager:PT Kereta Commuter Indonesia
Currency:IDR
Minimum Credit:Rp5,000
Stored Value:Pay as you go
Service 1:KRL Commuterline systems
Service 2:KAI station parking lots
Service 3:Soekarno–Hatta Airport Rail Link[9]
Service 4:Jakarta MRT
Jakarta LRT
Jabodebek LRT
Transjakarta[10]
Sales Location1:All KRL Commuterline stations
Variant 1:Indonesian: Tiket Harian Berjaminan (THB) (single-trip, Greater Jakarta only)

KMT (Kartu Multi-Trip, "multitrip card"), or formerly COMMET (Commuter Electronic Ticketing), is the brand of contactless smart card issued by KAI Commuter. First launched on 1 July 2013,[11] it is used primarily for multiple journey purpose in KRL Commuterline-branded services (i.e. in Greater Jakarta and Yogyakarta-Solo). The card has no expiry date. In Greater Jakarta KRL Commuterline, it can be used with a minimum credit of Rp 5,000 after KAI Commuter introduced fare adjustment machines. Passengers who don't have enough credit in their card can top-up at fare adjustment machines or two-way ticket counters.

In October 2021, KAI Commuter starts trial to expand the use of Multi Trip Card on other major public transportation systems in Greater Jakarta such as Transjakarta, MRT Jakarta and LRT Jakarta. Following the trial, KAI Commuter began to partner bus operators and local governments in Yogyakarta, Central Java and East Java, expanding the use of KMT for Trans Jateng, Trans Jogja and Trans Jatim bus systems.[12] However, most notably, it is not accepted as a payment method for BRT programs supported by central government-backed Teman Bus and Biskita .

There were also single-journey cards called THB (Tiket Harian Berjaminan, "guaranteed daily ticket") running on the same system, but with expiry date of 7 days since last purchase. Since 1 August 2019 however, the THB was discontinued.

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2021 . Sekilas PT Kereta Commuter Indonesia (About PT Kereta Commuter Indonesia). krl.co.id . id-ID . 2021-09-05.
  2. Web site: Tri . Rahma. 2020 . PT KAI Limpahkan Pengelolaan Kereta Api Lokal di Yogya dan Jakarta ke KCI. . id-ID . 2020-10-02.
  3. Web site: KRL — Commuterline Indonesia . 8 January 2021.
  4. News: State-run commuter line operator PT KCJ transforms into PT KCI . . 20 September 2017.
  5. Web site: Arjawinangun . Komaruddin Bagja . Tugas Lebih Luas, PT KCJ Berubah Nama Menjadi PT KCI . SINDOnews.com . 20 September 2017 . id-ID . 8 January 2021.
  6. Web site: Desfika . Thresa Sandra . 2020 . KCI Dapatkan Izin Operasi KA Lokal Merak dan Prameks . . id-ID . 8 January 2021.
  7. Web site: Puspa . Anitana Widya . 2020 . Oktober, KCI Jalankan KA Prameks Solo-Yogyakarta. . id-ID . 8 January 2021.
  8. Web site: Sunaryo . Arie . Beroperasi 10 Februari, Harga Tiket KRL Solo-Jogja Rp8000 . Merdeka.com . 22 January 2021 . 5 February 2021.
  9. Web site: KAI Bandara on Instagram. https://ghostarchive.org/iarchive/s/instagram/CGXJP95DqER . 2021-12-24 . limited.
  10. News: KAI Commuter Uji Coba Kartu Multi Trip di MRT, LRT, dan TransJakarta Koridor 1 . 13 October 2021 . Bisnis.com.
  11. Web site: 2013-06-18 . Wiharyo . Tjatur . 1 Juli 2013 Tarif Progresif KRL Diberlakukan . 2021-10-13 . KOMPAS.com . id.
  12. Web site: Norhadini . Karina . 2023-08-20 . Trans Jatim Koridor Mojokerto-Surabaya Diresmikan Gubernur Khofifah, Ada Kartu Multitrip Bus-Kereta Lho - Klik Times . 2023-08-20 . Trans Jatim Koridor Mojokerto-Surabaya Diresmikan Gubernur Khofifah, Ada Kartu Multitrip Bus-Kereta Lho - Klik Times . id.