Wyoming Public Radio Explained

Wyoming Public Radio
City:Laramie, Wyoming
Area:State of Wyoming
Branding:Wyoming Public Radio
Frequency:See
Translator:See
Airdate:September 14th, 1966
Format:Public radio
Erp:See
Haat:See
Class:See
Callsign Meaning:University of Wyoming Radio
Affiliations:NPR, PRX, BBC
Owner:University of Wyoming
Licensing Authority:FCC

Wyoming Public Radio (WPR) is the statewide public radio network in Wyoming, and is licensed to the University of Wyoming.

Programming and operation

Although licensed to the university, the network does not produce student-derived programming. Twice a year, in the fall and in the spring, the station conducts pledge drives, which is where a majority of its budget comes from.From the UW campus in Laramie, the network produces local news and music programming, mostly consisting of jazz, classical and adult album alternative music. The network also airs a variety of syndicated programs from National Public Radio, Public Radio Exchange, Native Voice One, and American Public Media. Some NPR, PRX, and BBC World Service programming includes Morning Edition, All Things Considered, BBC World Service, and many others.

Wyoming Public Radio also produces Classical Wyoming, a 24-hour classical format. It is available as an analog radio service in Laramie, Rock Springs, and Lander. It is also available on HD-2 throughout the state. WPR is the only public radio network produced in Wyoming. Other public radio networks and stations (including Yellowstone Public Radio, KUER-FM, KUNC, and KUVO) also reach into parts of the state.

History

Wyoming Public Radio was founded in 1966, and the station's format is similar to that of many other American public radio stations. The station can trace its roots back to KFBU, Wyoming's first radio station, which broadcast from St. Matthew's Cathedral in Laramie. KFBU was put on air by Warner N. Crosby, an engineering student at the University of Wyoming. He held a second-grade commercial license for radio, which, at the time, was required to broadcast. The station went on air with 10 watts on October 3, 1922. In 1923, the station was upgraded to 25 watts and more power later on. The station had a turbulent history but was often received at far distances.[1] The equipment was donated to the university in 1929. On September 28, 1938, broadcasts from the university were picked up via wire to be aired across the NBC Radio Network. [2] In 1957, the University's Engineering Department began "University Radio." On January 1, 1965, KTWO, Wyoming's oldest commercial radio station, donated a board to the university to use for on air broadcasts. The station's first affiliate, KUWR, received its license in 1966 and went on air for the fall semester. KUWR-FM broadcast from the student union.[3] In 1966, then University President John King encouraged the station to be used for sports broadcasts.[4] KUWR was Wyoming's second FM radio station, and was initially 10 watts, on 91.5 MHz.[5] The station moved to 91.9 and increased power to 50,000 watts in April of 1977. It was at that time that the studios were moved to Knight Hall where they remain today.[6]

In the late 1970s, KUWR began to pick up programming from National Public Radio, including All Things Considered. In the 1980s, network staples like Morning Edition and A Prairie Home Companion were added to the lineup. In the mid-1980s, translators of KUWR were put on air in Casper, and Aspen, Colorado. Demand for the radio network began to grow statewide, along with construction permits for new stations. KUWR's translator in Casper was limited to 10 watts, and the signal was unreliable due to wind issues. It was thought that a state-wide network could be built in 10 years. [7]

Wyoming Public Radio has continued to add stations to improve coverage throughout the state.

In September 2016, Wyoming Public Radio launched a fourth radio service named Wyoming Sounds. Wyoming Sounds is a rock-based format with emphasis on singer-songwriters and a wide variety of styles, including acoustic, folk, blues, soul, reggae, world, and Americana music. It is carried as an analog radio service in Laramie, Torrington, Lander, Riverton, and Worland. It is also available on HD-3 channels throughout the state. Its website is wyomingsounds.org.

The network celebrated its 55th year of broadcasting in 2021 with a slideshow of where the network started and how it grew.[8]

Stations

Call signdata-sort-type="number" FrequencyCity of licenseStatedata-sort-type="number" Facility IDdata-sort-type="number" ERP
W
data-sort-type="number" Height
m (ft)
ClassTransmitter coordinates
KUWA 91.3 FM 400 -95m (-312feet) A
KBUW 90.5 FM 430 -60m (-190feet) A
KUWC 91.3 FM 530 544m (1,785feet) C3
KDUW 91.7 FM 450 95m (312feet) A
KUWE 89.7 FM 2,000 403.6m (1,324.1feet) C2
90.9 FM 8,000 151m (495feet) C3
KUWG 90.9 FM 450 126m (413feet) A
KUWJ 90.3 FM 3,000 337m (1,106feet) C2
KUWK 88.7 FM 1,600 98.5m (323.2feet) A
91.9 FM 100,000 335m (1,099feet) C0
KUWV 90.7 FM 14,000 96.1m (315.3feet) C3
KUWN 90.5 FM 400 62m (203feet) A
KUWX 90.9 FM 450 134m (440feet) A
KUWP 90.1 FM 430 495m (1,624feet) C3
KUWI 89.9 FM 2,000 300.6m (986.2feet) C3
KUWZ 90.5 FM 35,000 512m (1,680feet) C0
KAIW 88.9 FM 580 996.3m (3,268.7feet) C2
91.3 FM 20,000 363.9m (1,193.9feet) C1
KUWD 91.5 FM 430 485m (1,591feet) C3
KUWT 91.3 FM 2,000 598m (1,962feet) C2
KEUW 89.9 FM 6,000 3.7m (12.1feet) A
Notes
+ Broadcast translators
Call signdata-sort-type="number" Frequency
(MHz)
City of licenseStatedata-sort-type="number" Facility IDRebroadcasts
K219LW 91.7 KUWR
K217BP 91.3 KUWR
K298CH 107.5 KUWZ
K206AJ 89.1 KUWR
K298AY 107.5 KUWR
K227BB 93.3 KUWT

Wyoming Sounds

Wyoming Public Media operates an adult album alternative network branded Wyoming Sounds.

Two of the transmitters in this network, KTWY and KXWY, were previously commercial licenses held by Cochise Broadcasting, which only broadcast periodically to maintain their licenses. In 2017, the FCC entered into a consent decree with Cochise by which it surrendered these stations, KWWY (in the Classical Wyoming network), and other stations for donation to other entities.[9] [10] KNWT operated independently from 2009 to 2017 as a service of Northwest College in Powell.

Call signdata-sort-type="number" FrequencyCity of licenseStatedata-sort-type="number" Facility IDdata-sort-type="number" ERP
W
data-sort-type="number" Height
m (ft)
ClassTransmitter coordinates
89.1 FM 16,500 483m (1,585feet) C1 44.5749°N -108.8257°W
KTWY 97.1 FM 2,200 606m (1,988feet) C1 43.4378°N -107.9961°W
KXWY 103.1 FM 30,000 175.6m (576.1feet) C2
+ Broadcast translators of Wyoming Sounds
Call signdata-sort-type="number" Frequency
(MHz)
City of licenseStatedata-sort-type="number" Facility ID
K247BC 97.3
K278CM 103.5
K206AJ 89.1
K208FY 89.5
K231BW 94.1

Classical Wyoming

Three stations air their own programming, consisting mostly of classical music:

Call signdata-sort-type="number" FrequencyCity of licenseStatedata-sort-type="number" Facility IDdata-sort-type="number" ERP
W
data-sort-type="number" Height
m (ft)
ClassTransmitter coordinates
88.5 FM 135 298m (978feet) A
88.5 FM 260 472.3m (1,549.5feet) A
KWWY 106.5 FM 2,200 606m (1,988feet) C1 43.4378°N -107.9961°W
+ Broadcast translators of Classical Wyoming
Call signdata-sort-type="number" Frequency
(MHz)
City of licenseStatedata-sort-type="number" Facility IDRebroadcasts
K240EK 95.9 KUWJ-HD2
K220GP 91.9 KUWY

KUWL

KUWL airs its own programming, consisting mostly of jazz music:

Call signdata-sort-type="number" FrequencyCity of licenseStatedata-sort-type="number" Facility IDdata-sort-type="number" ERP
W
data-sort-type="number" Height
m (ft)
ClassTransmitter coordinates
90.1 FM 110 295m (968feet) A
+ Broadcast translators of KUWL
Call signdata-sort-type="number" Frequency
(MHz)
City of licenseStatedata-sort-type="number" Facility ID
K213EZ 90.5

Some of the affiliates are broadcasting digitally via HD Radio, with a subchannel consisting of full-time classical music, mostly from the Classical 24 network.[11]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Annals of Wyoming. 1971. Wyoming State Historical Society.
  2. Web site: University to go on air. Lander Evening Post. August 24, 1938. Flickr.com.
  3. University of Wyoming. Campus radio station to 'fill the air' this fall. July 8, 1966. The Summer Roundup.
  4. Web site: Record of Minutes of Board of Trustees Meeting September 22-24 1966. University of Wyoming. September 24, 1966.
  5. Web site: KUWR First Airing September 14, 1966. Wyoming Public Radio. Soundcloud.com.
  6. University of Wyoming. Campus Pulse. 3. April 29, 1977. Their time's air time. Tonya Pantle. Ruth Massingill.
  7. Web site: Demand for public radio on the rise in state. Casper Star Tribune. April 20, 1985. Perry Krohn.
  8. Web site: 55 Years Of Wyoming Public Radio. Wyoming Public Media. 2021.
  9. News: In the Matter of Cochise Broadcasting LLC and Cochise Media Licenses LLC . . Carey . Michelle M. . May 26, 2017 . May 30, 2017.
  10. News: Cochise Broadcasting To Surrender 10 Licenses As Part Of Consent Decree . RadioInsight . Venta . Lance . May 30, 2017 . May 30, 2017.
  11. http://www.hdradio.com/find_an_hd_digital_radio_station.php Wyoming HD Radio stations