Korea National League | |
Pixels: | 250 |
Country: | South Korea |
Folded: | 2019 |
Pyramid: | South Korean football league system |
Levels: | 2 (2003–2012) 3 (2013–2019) |
Domest Cup: | Korean FA Cup |
Website: | n-league.net |
Hangul: | 내셔널리그 |
Rr: | Naesyeneol rigeu |
Mr: | Naesyŏnŏl rigŭ |
The Korea National League was a South Korean semi-professional football league held annually from 2003 to 2019. It was considered the second-highest division of the South Korean football league system before the K League 2 was launched in 2013, and the third-highest division since then.
The Korea National League was officially founded in the name of K2 League in 2003 to execute a plan to professionalize the Korean National Semi-Professional Football League. The participating clubs of the National League had to have their hometowns unlike in the Semi-professional League era.
In 2006, the K2 League was re-branded as the Korea National League, and its champions were decided to promote to the K League. However, Goyang KB Kookmin Bank and Hyundai Mipo Dockyard, the champions of the 2006 and 2007 season respectively, judged that they couldn't derive benefit from their professionalization, and rejected their promotion.[1] The Korea Football Association and the K League Federation eventually prepared another project to found the second-tier professional league which is irrelevant to the National League.[2]
At the end of 2019, the Korea National League was absorbed into the K3 League.[3]
No. | Club | Owner(s) | |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Iksan Hallelujah (2003) Gimpo Hallelujah (2004–2006) Ansan Hallelujah (2007–2011) Ansan H FC (2012) | ||
2 | Daejeon KHNP (2003–2012) Gyeongju KHNP (2013–2019) | Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power | |
3 | Gangneung City (2003–2019) | Gangneung Government | |
4 | Gimpo Kookmin Bank (2003) Goyang Kookmin Bank (2003–2005) Goyang KB Kookmin Bank (2006–2012) | Kookmin Bank | |
5 | Incheon Korail (2003–2013) Daejeon Korail (2014–2019) | Korail | |
6 | Uijeongbu Hummel (2003–2005) Icheon Hummel (2006–2007) Nowon Hummel (2008–2009) Chungju Hummel (2010–2012) | Hummel Korea | |
7 | Icheon Sangmu (2003–2005) | Korea Armed Forces Athletic Corps | |
8 | Suwon City (2003–2012) | Suwon Government | |
9 | Hyundai Mipo Dockyard (2003–2016) | Hyundai Mipo Dockyard | |
10 | Seosan Citizen (2003–2006) Seosan Omega (2007) Yesan FC (2008–2010) | Seosan Government (2003–2007) Yesan Government (2008–2010) | |
11 | Seoul City (2003) | Seoul Government | |
12 | Changwon City (2005–2019) | Changwon Government | |
13 | Busan Transportation Corporation (2006–2019) | Busan Transportation Corporation | |
14 | INGNEX FC (2007) Hongcheon Idu (2008–2009) | INGNEX (2007) Idu Construction (2008–2009) | |
15 | Cheonan City (2008–2019) | Cheonan Government | |
16 | Gimhae City (2008–2019) | Gimhae Government | |
17 | Mokpo City (2010–2019) | Mokpo Government | |
18 | Yongin City (2010–2016) | Yongin Government |
Club | Champions | Runners-up | |
---|---|---|---|
Hyundai Mipo Dockyard | 7 (2007, 2008, 2011, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016) | — | |
Goyang KB Kookmin Bank | 3 (2003, 2004, 2006) | 2 (2011, 2012) | |
Gyeongju KHNP | 2 (2017, 2018) | 4 (2010, 2013, 2015, 2019) | |
Gangneung City | 2 (2009, 2019) | 2 (2004, 2016) | |
Daejeon Korail | 2 (2005, 2012) | 1 (2014) | |
Suwon City | 1 (2010) | 3 (2005, 2007, 2008) | |
Gimhae City | — | 3 (2009, 2017, 2018) | |
Icheon Sangmu | — | 1 (2003) | |
Gimpo Hallelujah | — | 1 (2006) |
Sponsor | Season | Competition | |
---|---|---|---|
Hyundai Motor Company | 2003 | Hyundai Motors Cup K2 League | |
Intermax AD | 2003 | Intermax Cup K2 League | |
Hyundai Motor Company | 2004 | Hyundai Motors Cup K2 League | |
Kookmin Bank | 2005 | KB Kookmin Bank Cup K2 League | |
STC Company | 2006–2007 | STC Cup National League | |
Kookmin Bank | 2007–2008 | KB Kookmin Bank National League | |
Kyobo Life Insurance | 2009 | Kyobo Life National League | |
Korea Life Insurance | 2010 | Daehan Life National League | |
Samsung Life Insurance | 2011 | Samsung Life National League | |
Shinhan Bank | 2012–2013 | Shinhan Bank National League | |
Samsung Life Insurance | 2014 | Samsung Life National League | |
Incheon International Airport Corporation | 2015–2017 | Incheon International Airport National League | |
Hanwha Life Insurance | 2018 | Hanhwa Life National League | |
Kyobo Life Insurance | 2019 | Kyobo Life National League |