K. Surendran (politician) explained

Predecessor:P. S. Sreedharan Pillai
Birth Date:1970 3, df=yes
Birth Place:Kozhikode, Kerala, India
Party:Bharatiya Janata Party
Children:2
Residence:Kasaragod, Kerala
Alma Mater:University of Calicut

Kunnummal Surendran (born 10 March 1970) is an Indian politician from the state of Kerala. He currently serves as the 11th President of the Bharatiya Janata Party in the state.[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]

Early life

K. Surendran was born to Kunjiraman and Kalyani Amma on 10 March 1970 in Kozhikode district in Kerala, India. He earned a B.Sc. Chemistry from Zamorin's Guruvayurappan College, Kozhikode.

He started his political career through Akhila Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad, the student wing of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh. During the earlier years of his political career, he held various positions such as Director North Malabar District Co-operative Marketing Society, President, Desa Seva Samskarika Kendram, Founder Director Board member National Yuva Co-operative Society and advisory board member Nehru Yuva Kendra.

He had moved to Kasaragod many years ago, and learnt Tulu and Kannada languages to better communicate with the local people.

Political career

As Bharatiya Janata Yuva Morcha state president K. Surendran led a march in October 2009 protesting unemployment and a ban on government hiring. Several people were injured when police forcibly prevented the marchers from entering the Secretariat of Kerala.[6] In the 2019 parliamentary contest in Kerala, Surendran was selected by the Bharatiya Janata Party as their candidate in the Pathanamthitta constituency.[7] The constituency was won by Anto Antony of Indian National Congress. Surendran came third behind INC and CPI(M).[8] [9]

Surendran was appointed the state president of Bharatiya Janata Party on February 15, 2020.[10] [1]

Election attempts

Election candidature history
ElectionYearPartyConstituencyOpponentResultMargin
Loksabha2009KasaragodP. Karunakaran
2014KasaragodP. Karunakaran
2019Pathanamthitta
2024Wayanad
Kerala Legislative Assembly2011Manjeshwar[15]
2016Manjeshwar [16]
2019 (by-election)KonniK. U. Jenish Kumar
2021ManjeshwarA. K. M. Ashraf[17]
2021KonniK. U. Jenish Kumar[18]

Controversies

In April 2013, Surendran spoke out against dropping the investigation by the Vigilance and Anti-corruption Bureau into the transfer of Kovalam Halcyon Castle and land from India Tourism Development Corporation, speaking of conspiracy and corruption behind the proposal.[19]

In May 2017, Surendran posted on Facebook, an old graphic photo of slaughtered cows lying by the sidewalk of a market place in North India and connected it with the beef fests organised in Kerala, as a protest against central government's ban on the sale of cattle for slaughter.[20] [21]

K. Surendran's travel from his home in Kozhikode to Thiruvananthapuram during the COVID-19 pandemic, in which everyone was advised to not travel without any mandatory reasons, has triggered a controversy in Kerala.[22] [23]

Delhi Metro Rail Corporation principal adviser E. Sreedharan as the party's Chief Minister candidate for the Assembly elections, Bharatiya Janata Party State president K. Surendran backtracked on his statement.[24] [25]

He was involved in an alleged hawala case after the May 2021 assembly elections in Kerala and the top leadership of BJP appointed a three-member “independent” panel to submit reports on the distribution and use of election funds provided to the party in Kerala.[26]

Cultural issues

In November 2014, Surendran dismissed the Kiss of Love protest as "a mere transgender protest".He said the media should have paid less attention, since the only aim of the protest was to create social chaos and confusion.

In October 2015, a photograph of K. Surendran eating a meal was published on Facebook, captioned "Kerala BJP leader eating beef".When the photo went viral, Surendran responded that it was only an onion curry, and said that in an election period he was strictly vegetarian. Later he said he had never eaten beef in his life.He also said it was untrue that beef exports had risen by 15.4% in India during the first year of the BJP government led by Narendra Modi.That month, Sobha Surendran, a member of the national executive, said the BJP did not oppose selling or eating beef in Kerala, but did object to beef festivals being organised in educational institutions.

In May 2016, Surendran asked why some members of Pinarayi Vijayan's cabinet were avoiding use of state-provided vehicles that had the number 13, apparently for superstitious reasons.

Sabarimala protests

See also: Entry of women to Sabarimala. K Surendran was a leading figure of Sabarimala protests.[27] [28] [29] He was charged with 242 police cases[30] and was arrested from Nilakkal on Sabarimala after which he was imprisoned for 21 days.[31] [32] Surendran alleged that the Kerala police desecrated his irumudikettu (bag of holy offerings carried by Sabarimala devotees) and manhandled him. He also said that the police mistreated him while in the custody and did not give him water and food. However, Devaswom Minister Kadakampally Surendran refuted these allegations. He then provided a video footage of the incident through his social media.[33] The footage shows the Mudikkettu falling down from Surendran's shoulder after which the Superintendent of Police picks it up and gives back to him while he throws it back to the ground.[34] “He was treated as a VIP in the station and was given a cushioned chair to sit. He used his insulin, he was given water and food. There is CCTV footage of him eating. CCTV footage will not lie, will it?”; the police replied to the other allegations made by Surendran of denying him food and medicine.[35] Kadakampally also accused Surendran of breaking the Hindu traditions by visiting Sabarimala, within a few months of his mother's death.[36]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Surendran, the aggressive face of BJP in Kerala, appointed state president. The New Indian Express.
  2. Web site: BJP appoints K. Surendran as its president in Kerala. The Week.
  3. News: Factionalism the main challenge. N. j. Nair. The Hindu. 15 February 2020. www.thehindu.com.
  4. Web site: Janmabhumi 17 JANUARY 2020, Sun, 16 Feb 20 . 17 February 2020 . 17 February 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200217070501/http://epaper.janmabhumidaily.com/2556234/Trivandrum/16-February-2020#page/1/1 . dead .
  5. Web site: K Surendran assumes charge as Kerala BJP state chief; senior leaders of rival faction stay away. The New Indian Express.
  6. Yuva Morcha march turns violent – KERALA . . 20 October 2009 . 25 July 2015.
  7. Web site: BJP's K Surendran to contest from Kerala's Pathanamthitta. Nidheesh. M.K. 23 March 2019. Mint.
  8. Web site: Live Results: Pathanamthitta Lok Sabha Constituency (KERALA). News18. 2020-01-14.
  9. Web site: 2019 LS polls: Kerala BJP leader K Surendran to resubmit nomination papers today. The New Indian Express.
  10. Web site: No Decision on 'Metroman' Sreedharan as BJP's CM Candidate in Kerala: Union Minister. 2021-03-18. The Wire.
  11. Web site: 2019-05-23 . Pathanamthitta Lok Sabha Election Results 2019 LIVE Updates: Congress’ Anto Antony wins . 2024-03-05 . The Indian Express . en.
  12. Web site: 2021-05-02. Kerala BJP chief K Surendran loses Konni and Manjeshwar, Sabarimala plank fails. 2021-05-02. The News Minute. en.
  13. Web site: 2024-06-04 . Wayanad Lok Sabha Election Results 2024 Highlights: Rahul Gandhi emerges victorious by 3,34,535 votes, defeats CPI’s Annie Raja . 2024-06-05 . Financialexpress . en.
  14. News: Manoj . E. M. . 2024-06-04 . Rahul Gandhi scripts landslide victory again in Wayanad . 2024-06-05 . The Hindu . en-IN . 0971-751X.
  15. Web site: Kerala Assembly Election - 1996 . Elections.in . 2021-05-20.
  16. Web site: Kerala Assembly Election - 2016 . Elections.in . 2021-05-20.
  17. Web site: Kerala Assembly Election - 2021 . Elections.in . 2021-06-16.
  18. Web site: Kerala Assembly Election - 2021 . Elections.in . 2021-06-16.
  19. BJP demands reversal of Vigilance move to drop case over transfer of Kovalam land . . 11 April 2013 . 25 July 2015.
  20. May 30, 2017 . Kerala BJP leader K Surendran uses fake cow slaughter photo amid beef protests in state. 2021-03-13. India Today. en.
  21. Web site: Kerala BJP leader courts controversy by posting 'fake photo' on cow slaughter. 2021-03-13. Asianet News Network Pvt Ltd. en.
  22. Web site: K Surendran's travel to Thiruvananthapuram courts controversy. The New Indian Express.
  23. Web site: Questions raised as K Surendran travels to Thiruvananthapuram despite lockdown. Mathrubhumi.
  24. Web site: Kerala Assembly Polls: BJP Backtracks On 'Metro Man' E Sreedharan As Its CM Candidate. ABP News. Bureau. 5 March 2021. ABP Live.
  25. Web site: BJP Kerala chief K Surendran clarifies remark about CM candidate. 5 March 2021. Deccan Herald.
  26. Web site: 2021-06-07. Its Kerala unit under hawala cloud, BJP seeks report from 'independent' panel. 2021-06-07. The Indian Express. en.
  27. Web site: Sabarimala protests: BJP leader Surendran walks out of jail after bail. ET Online | 08. Dec 2018. 04:23 Pm. Ist. The Economic Times.
  28. Web site: Sabarimala protest HIGHLIGHTS | BJP's K Surendran taken in preventive custody, party to lead protest march at Secretariat on Sunday. The New Indian Express.
  29. Web site: "You Can't Stop Us," Says BJP Leader Near Sabarimala, Taken Away By Cops. NDTV.com.
  30. News: State affidavit shows 242 cases against Surendran. The Hindu . 3 April 2019. www.thehindu.com.
  31. Web site: K Surendran released from prison after 22 days. Mathrubhumi.
  32. Web site: Sabarimala row: BJP general secretary K Surendran released from jail after 21 days. The New Indian Express.
  33. Web site: 2018-11-18. കൂടുതല്‍ ദൃശ്യങ്ങള്‍ പുറത്തുവിട്ട് കടകംപളളി; ഇരുമുടിക്കെട്ട് രാഷ്ട്രീയ ആയുധമാക്കരുതെന്ന് മന്ത്രി. 2021-03-13. Indian Express Malayalam. ml.
  34. Web site: CCTV visuals show Surendran himself put 'Irumudikkettu' down. 2021-03-13. Mathrubhumi. en.
  35. Web site: 2018-11-18. Kerala govt says cops didn't desecrate Surendran's irumudikettu, produce video proof. 2021-03-13. The News Minute. en.
  36. News: 2018-11-18. Kerala Devaswom Minister counters BJP leader Surendran's allegations. en-IN. The Hindu. 2021-03-13. 0971-751X.