Křivoklát Explained

Křivoklát
Settlement Type:Market town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:Region
Subdivision Name1:Central Bohemian
Subdivision Type2:District
Subdivision Name2:Rakovník
Pushpin Map:Czech Republic
Pushpin Relief:1
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates:50.0369°N 13.8786°W
Established Title:First mentioned
Established Date:1110
Area Total Km2:6.42
Elevation M:250
Population As Of:2024-01-01
Population Footnotes:[1]
Population Total:678
Population Density Km2:auto
Timezone1:CET
Utc Offset1:+1
Timezone1 Dst:CEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+2
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:270 23

Křivoklát (German: Pürglitz) is a market town in Rakovník District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 700 inhabitants. It is known for the Křivoklát Castle.

Administrative parts

The villages of Častonice and Písky are administrative parts of Křivoklát.

Geography

Křivoklát is located about 12km (07miles) southeast of Rakovník and 32km (20miles) west of Prague. It lies in the Křivoklát Highlands. The highest point is at 419m (1,375feet) above sea level. The market town is situated in the meander of the Berounka River at its confluence with the stream Rakovnický potok, which flows west of Křivoklát below the castle. The entire municipal territory lies within the Křivoklátsko Landscape Protected Area.

History

The castle was founded at the beginning of the 11th century. Between the 14th and 15th centuries, the first cottages appeared below the castle and the hamlet became known as Budy. Nearby hamlet Čamrdoves grew up, and during the 17th and 18th centuries they became one village. In 1886 the hamlets Budy, Amalín, Čamrdoves, and Častonice created a single administrative unit, the municipality of Křivoklát. In 1896, the municipality was promoted to a market town.[2]

Transport

Křivoklát is located on the railway line Beroun–Rakovník.[3]

Sights

Křivoklát is a popular tourist destination known for the Křivoklát Castle. It is an importance medieval royal castle from the 13th century. From the 1470s to the 1520s, it was extensively rebuilt. It is protected as national cultural monument. Today the castle is owned by the state. It is open to the public and offers guided tours.[4]

A notable building is the Church of Saint Peter. It was originally a late Gothic church from 1522, rebuilt in the neo-Gothic style in the 1880s according to the design by Josef Mocker.[5]

Notable people

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024. Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. Web site: Historie obce. Městys Křivoklát. cs. 2021-06-26.
  3. Web site: Detail stanice Křivoklát. České dráhy. cs. 2024-05-27.
  4. Web site: Hrad Křivoklát. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2024-05-27.
  5. Web site: Kostel sv. Petra a Pavla. National Heritage Institute. cs. 2024-05-27.