Kārsava Explained

Kārsava
Settlement Type:Town
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: Latvia
Subdivision Type1:Municipality
Subdivision Name1:Ludza Municipality
Established Title:Town rights
Established Date:1928
Pushpin Map:Latvia
Pushpin Label Position:above
Pushpin Mapsize:300
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Latvia
Coordinates:56.7833°N 67°W
Population Density Km2:auto
Postal Code Type:Postal code
Postal Code:LV-5717
Area Code Type:Calling code
Area Code:+371 657
Timezone1:EET
Utc Offset1:+2
Timezone1 Dst:EEST
Utc Offset1 Dst:+3
Website:http://www.karsava.lv/

Kārsava (; German: Karsau, Russian: Корсовка, Korsovka, Yiddish: קאָרסאָװקע, Korsovke) is a town in Ludza Municipality in the Latgale region of Latvia, near the border of Russia.

The ancient Baltic tribe Latgalians inhabited the territory of Kārsava since the 8th century. There are several hillforts near town.

In 1763 a Catholic church was built in Kārsava. The town was located near the Rēzekne-Ostrov postal road and it saw rapid development when the St. Petersburg-Vilnius railway line was constructed nearby and the town became a trading centre.

In 1935, on the eve of World War II, the population of Kārsava was 2,181, 37% of whom were Jewish.[1] The vast majority of them were murdered during the Holocaust.

See also

Notes and References

  1. Web site: 1935. gada tautskaites datu pielāgojums rajonu un mūsdienu pagastu iedalījumam. - Latvijas Zinatnu Akademijas Vestis (Proceedings of the Latvian Academy of Sciences), 68(3-4): 61-84. .