Külüg Qaghan Explained

Külüg Bilge Qaghan
Reign:790
Predecessor:Tun Baga Tarkhan
Successor:Qutluq Bilge Qaghan
Spouse:E (葉)
Royal House:Yaglakar clan
Father:Tun Baga Tarkhan
Death Date:790
Succession:Khagan of Uyghurs
Regnal Name:Ay Tengride Bolmish Külüg Bilge Qaghan (:::::|label=none)
Moon Godborn Glorious Wise Qaghan
Birth Name:Yàoluógé Duōluósī (藥羅葛多邏斯)
Religion:Tengriism

Külüg Bilge Qaghan — 5th leader of Uyghur Khaganate. His Tang invested title was Zhongzhen Qaghan (忠貞可汗). He was born around 772/773.

Reign

He was a minor when his father died. He was known as Panguan Tegin (泮官特勒), when raised to throne after his father's death. His reign was very brief - 5 months.

Death

There are two different versions regarding his circumstance of death. According to one account he was killed by his brother, who for a time usurped the throne. Another account suggested that Külüg Qaghan was poisoned by a khatun - E (葉), who happened to be a granddaughter of Pugu Huai'en.[1] His throne was usurped by his brother, however he too was killed by nobles who in turn raised his minor son Achuo (阿啜) to the throne.

His death happened just before Uyghurs suffered a heavy defeat under Grand Chancellor Inanchu Bilge (頡千逝斯) of Elter (跌) against Tibetans who were aided by Karluk Yabgu State ruler Alp Burguchan[2] who united Chigils, Bulaqs and Shatuo, near Beshbaliq. As the result Yang Xigu (楊襲古) Commander of Beiting Protectorate committed suicide.

References

  1. Book: Mackerras, Colin. Colin Mackerras

    . The Uighur Empire according to the T'ang Dynastic Histories. A study in Sino-Uighur relations 744-840. Colin Mackerras. 1972. Australian National University Press. 0708104576. [2d ed.]. Canberra. 624702.

  2. Taşağil. Ahmet. 2014-06-26. Türkiyat Mecmuası. 24. 1. 75. 10.18345/tm.09461. 0085-7432. Karluklarin Coğrafi Dağilimi Üzerine.