Junius Street station explained

Junius Street
Address:Junius Street & Livonia Avenue
Brooklyn, NY
Borough:Brooklyn
Locale:Brownsville
Coordinates:40.6636°N -73.9015°W
Division:IRT
Line:IRT New Lots Line
Service:Eastern east
Service Header:New Lots header
Connection: NYCT Bus:
Transfer:Free out-of-system transfer with MetroCard or OMNY:
Platforms:2 side platforms
Tracks:3 (1 not for passenger service)
Structure:Elevated
Rebuilt: to
Accessible:construction

The Junius Street station is a station on the IRT New Lots Line of the New York City Subway. Located at the intersection of Junius Street and Livonia Avenue in Brownsville, Brooklyn,[1] it is served by the 3 train at all times except late nights, when the 4 train takes over service. During rush hours, occasional 2, 4 and 5 trains also stop here.

History

The New Lots Line was built as a part of Contract 3 of the Dual Contracts between New York City and the Interborough Rapid Transit Company, including this station.[2] It was built as an elevated line because the ground in this area is right above the water table, and as a result the construction of a subway would have been prohibitively expensive.[3] This station opened along with the first portion of the line from Utica Avenue on November 22, 1920, with shuttle trains operating over this route.[4] [5] This station ceased to be the line's terminal when the line opened one more stop farther to the east to Pennsylvania Avenue on December 24, 1920, using its southbound platform.[6] The line was completed to New Lots Avenue on October 16, 1922, with a two-car train running on the northbound track.[7] On October 31, 1924, through service to New Lots Avenue was begun.

From October 5, 2016, to June 19, 2017, this station and Sutter Avenue–Rutland Road were closed for renovations.[8] [9] [10]

Transfer with Canarsie Line

The New Lots Line passes over the Livonia Avenue station on the BMT Canarsie Line directly to the east of this station and there is a free-transfer between the two stations, which can only be accessed by walking outside the stations and using a MetroCard or OMNY. Passengers originally transferred between the two stations for an additional fare by using an overpass running parallel to the New Lots Line which allows pedestrians on Livonia Avenue to cross over the Long Island Rail Road's open-cut Bay Ridge Branch.

In 2015, there were proposals to convert the overpass into a free-transfer passage between the two stations, due to increasing ridership and plans for additional housing in the area.[11] Money was allocated in the 2015–2019 Capital Program to build this transfer. Both stations would also have been upgraded to become compliant with mobility accessibility guidelines under the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990.[12] However, in the April 2018 revision to the Capital Program, funding for the project, with the exception of funding already used to design the connection, was removed.[13] A free MetroCard-only transfer between the two stations was also provided during weekends and late nights as part of the reconstruction of the 14th Street Tunnel starting in April 2019[14] [15] and introduced permanently in February 2020.[16] The 2020–2024 Capital Program added back funding for the project, with an allocation of $38.4 million;[17] by January 2020, only $400,000 of that amount had been spent on "pre-design" activities.[18] In February 2020, the MTA awarded a design–build contract to construct the free transfer and associated elevator upgrades.[19] In November 2022, the MTA announced that it would award a $965 million contract for the installation of 21 elevators across eight stations,[20] including Junius Street.[21] A joint venture of ASTM and Halmar International would construct the elevators under a public-private partnership.[21] [22]

Station layout

There are two side platforms and three tracks. It is the only station on the line with a center track, which was installed sometime before 1987. However, it does not have a third rail and thus can only be used by diesel trains or other non-electric equipment. Just west (railroad north) of the station, tracks split from both the northbound and southbound tracks, merging to form the center track; this goes through the station and turns south, crossing the southbound track at grade. The track joins with one from the BMT Canarsie Line and heads to the Linden Shops. Both platforms have beige windscreens and green canopies that run for the entire length.[23]

This station is the highest point on the New Lots Line, which rises here to pass over the BMT Canarsie Line. At Junius Street, a block from the station entrance, an overpass running parallel to the New Lots Line allows pedestrians on Livonia Avenue to cross over the Long Island Rail Road's open-cut Bay Ridge Branch. This overpass leads to the main entrance of the Livonia Avenue station on the BMT Canarsie Line.

Exits

Despite the station name, there are no actual entrances to this station on Junius Street; they were removed many years ago. The two street stairs to the station's only mezzanine are a block away on the south side of Livonia Avenue between Powell and Sackman Streets. The small, elevated mezzanine/station house beneath the tracks has a token booth, turnstile bank, and two staircases to the center of each of the two side platforms.

In popular culture

A scene in the 2010 movie Brooklyn's Finest shows Ethan Hawke's character chasing a man up to the stairs of the Junius Street station.

In a scene from the 1992 movie Just Another Girl on the IRT, the main character is seen walking up the stairs, then is later seen on the elevated platform of this station.

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Neighborhood Map Brownsville. 2015. mta.info. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. October 9, 2016.
  2. News: Nearly 70 Track Miles to Be Added To Rapid Transit Facilities in 1920. December 28, 1919. Brooklyn Standard Union. August 14, 2016. Fulton History.
  3. News: Differ Over Assessment Plans in Transit Projects: Eastern Parkway Subway and Livonia Avenue Extension the Cause of Bitter Dissension Among Property Owners Uptown. March 13, 1910. The Daily Standard Union. August 14, 2016. Fulton History.
  4. Web site: Annual report. 1920-1921.. HathiTrust. Interborough Rapid Transit. September 5, 2016.
  5. Book: A History of the New York City Subway System. Cunningham. Joseph. DeHart. Leonard O.. 1993. J. Schmidt, R. Giglio, and K. Lang. 53. en.
  6. Book: Annual Report. 1922. J.B. Lyon Company. en.
  7. September 2010. IRT Brooklyn Line Opened 90 Years Ago. New York Division Bulletin. New York Division, Electric Railroaders' Association. 53. 9. August 31, 2016. Issu.
  8. Web site: ServiceAlert: As of 5 AM, the Sutter Av-Rutland Rd and Junius St stations have reopened for 3 and 4 subway service.. June 19, 2017. @NYCTSubway. June 19, 2017.
  9. Web site: Sutter Av-Rutland Rd, Junius St Stations on 3 Line Reopen. June 19, 2017. www.mta.info. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. June 19, 2017.
  10. Web site: The Stations Were Closed for Renewal Work Since April. September 16, 2016. mta.info. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. August 28, 2019. October 9, 2020. https://web.archive.org/web/20201009221827/http://www.mta.info/news-subway-3-line-station-renewal-new-york-city-transit/2016/09/16/stations-were-closed-renewal. dead.
  11. Web site: Brooklyn official wants transfer at 2 nearby subway stations in East New York. Eisinger. Dale W.. Rivoli. Dan. July 6, 2015. Daily News (New York). 25 October 2015.
  12. Web site: MTA Capital Program 2015-2019: Renew. Enhance. Expand.. October 28, 2015. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. October 9, 2016.
  13. News: Free Subway Transfers Prove One 'L' of an Idea in Brooklyn. Martinez. Jose. May 2, 2019. August 28, 2019. en. The City.
  14. Web site: The L Train Shutdown: Here's How to Commute Between Brooklyn and Manhattan. Hogan. Gwynne. Tcholakian. Danielle. July 25, 2016. DNAinfo New York. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20160821134622/https://www.dnainfo.com/new-york/20160725/bushwick/l-train-shutdown-heres-how-commute-between-brooklyn-manhattan. August 21, 2016. July 26, 2016.
  15. News: L Train Will Shut Down From Manhattan to Brooklyn in '19 for 18 Months. Fitzsimmons. Emma G.. July 25, 2016. The New York Times. July 26, 2016. 0362-4331.
  16. Web site: Service information for L, M, G, 7, M14 SBS and free transfers. April 26, 2020. April 26, 2020.
  17. Web site: MTA Capital Program 2020-2024. September 20, 2019. mta.info. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 187. September 23, 2019.
  18. Web site: MTA to finally connect two Brooklyn subway stations where riders were double-charged for a century. Guse. Clayton. nydailynews.com. 19 January 2020 . 2020-01-20.
  19. Web site: New York City Transit and Bus Committee Meeting February 2020. February 24, 2020. mta.info. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 179–181. February 23, 2020.
  20. Web site: Nessen . Stephen . MTA to spend more than $1B on accessibility upgrades . Gothamist . November 28, 2022 . December 1, 2022.
  21. Web site: Brachfeld . Ben . MTA to spend $1 billion on subway, commuter rail accessibility upgrades . amNewYork . November 29, 2022 . December 1, 2022.
  22. Web site: November 29, 2022 . Capital Program Oversight Committee Meeting November 2022 . July 14, 2022 . mta.info . Metropolitan Transportation Authority .
  23. Web site: Junius Street (3) - The SubwayNut. Cox. Jeremiah. www.subwaynut.com. October 9, 2016.