| Event: | Judo |
| Competition: | 2005 Mediterranean Games |
| Location: | Almería, Spain |
| Dates: | 28 June to 1 July 2005 |
| Previous: | 2001 |
| Next: | 2009 |
The Judo Competition at the 2005 Mediterranean Games was held in the Rafael Florido Sports Hall in Almería, Spain from 28 June to 1 July 2005.
| 60 kg | Omar Rebahi | Rok Drakšič |  Javier Fernández  Marco Caudana | |
| 66 kg | Miloš Mijalković | Giovanni Casale |  Bektaş Demirel  Amin Mahmoud | |
| 73 kg | Kiyoshi Uematsu | Sezer Huysuz | Nourredine Yagoubi  Anthony Fritsch | |
| 81 kg | Giuseppe Maddaloni | Klemen Ferjan |  Safouane Attaf Abderahmane Benamadi | |
| 90 kg | Ilias Iliadis | Hisham Mesbah | Francesco Lepre Burhan Koçan | |
| 100 kg | Ghislain Lemaire | Bassel El Gharbawy |  Amel Mekić Dionysios Iliadis | |
| +100 kg | Selim Tataroğlu | Paolo Bianchessi | Obren Božović Islam El Shahaby |
| 48 kg | Soraya Haddad | Francesca Congia | Vanesa Arenas Neşe Şensoy | |
| 52 kg | Annabelle Euranie | Aynur Samat | Petra Nareks Lynda Mekzine | |
| 57 kg | Isabel Fernández | Ioulieta Boukouvala | Laura Maddaloni Fanny Riaboff | |
| 63 kg | Lucie Décosse | Sara Álvarez | Urška Žolnir Giulia Quintavalle | |
| 70 kg | Ylenia Scapin | Raša Sraka | Cecilia Blanco Tamara Šešević | |
| 78 kg | Esther San Miguel | Stéphanie Possamaï | Lucia Morico Seda Karadağ | |
| +78 kg | Belkıs Zehra Kaya | Sandra Borderieux | Barbara Andolina  Insaf Yahyaoui |