Judith W. Rogers Explained

Judith Rogers
Office:Senior Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
Term Start:September 1, 2022
Office1:Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
Term Start1:March 11, 1994
Term End1:September 1, 2022
Appointer1:Bill Clinton
Predecessor1:Clarence Thomas
Successor1:Brad Garcia
Office2:Chief Judge of the District of Columbia Court of Appeals
Term Start2:November 1, 1988
Term End2:March 17, 1994
Predecessor2:William C. Pryor
Successor2:Annice M. Wagner
Office3:Associate Judge of the District of Columbia Court of Appeals
Appointer3:Ronald Reagan
Term Start3:September 15, 1983
Term End3:March 11, 1994
Predecessor3:Catherine B. Kelly
Successor3:Vanessa Ruiz
Office4:Corporation Counsel of the District of Columbia
1Blankname4:Mayor
1Namedata4:Marion Barry
Term Start4:April 12, 1979
Term End4:September 15, 1983
Predecessor4:Louis Robbins (Acting)
Successor4:Inez Smith Reid
Birth Name:Judith Ann Wilson
Education:Radcliffe College (AB)
Harvard University (LLB)
University of Virginia (LLM)
Caption:Official artistic portrait, 2019
Parents:John Louis Wilson Jr. (father)

Judith Ann Wilson Rogers (born July 27, 1939) is a senior United States circuit judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit.

Early life and career

Judith Ann Wilson was born on July 27, 1939, in New York City.[1] Her father is noted architect John Louis Wilson Jr., known for his work in designing public buildings in New York City.[2] [3]

Rogers received an Artium Baccalaureus degree from Radcliffe College in 1961, a Bachelor of Laws from Harvard Law School in 1964, and a Master of Laws from the University of Virginia School of Law in 1988.

After graduating from law school, she was a law clerk at the Juvenile Court of the District of Columbia from 1964 to 1965. She then worked as an Assistant United States Attorney for the District of Columbia from 1965 to 1968, a staff attorney at San Francisco Neighborhood Legal Assistance Foundation from 1968 to 1969, and a trial attorney at the United States Department of Justice Criminal Division from 1969 to 1971. From 1971 to 1972, she was General Counsel for the Congressional Commission on the Organization of the District Government, where she helped develop home rule legislation for the District of Columbia. She worked on legislative affairs in the District government from 1972 to 1979, a period in which the District held its first elections for city council and mayor under the new District of Columbia Home Rule Act. In 1979, Rogers became the first female corporation counsel for the District of Columbia.

In 1983, Rogers became an Associate Judge of the District of Columbia Court of Appeals, the highest court for the District of Columbia. She served as Chief Judge of that court from 1988 to 1994.[4]

Federal judicial service

Rogers was nominated by President Bill Clinton on November 17, 1993, to a seat on the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit vacated by Judge Clarence Thomas. She was confirmed by the United States Senate on March 10, 1994.[5] She received her commission on March 11, 1994. She became the fourth woman to be appointed to the court. On June 3, 2022, she announced her intent to assume senior status in September 2022.[6] She assumed senior status on September 1, 2022.

In March 2017, Rogers argued the First Amendment provides the public a qualified right to access prisoners' court filings when the court, unanimous in judgment but in divided opinions, found that the press could not access classified video of Jihad Ahmed Mustafa Dhiab being force fed during the Guantanamo Bay hunger strikes.[7]

In August 2017, Rogers partially dissented when the court found that mandatory minimum sentences as applied to the Nisour Square massacre killers were unconstitutional cruel and unusual punishments.[8]

In February 2020, Rogers dissented when the majority held that the United States House Committee on the Judiciary could not enforce a subpoena upon President Trump's former White House Counsel, Don McGahn.[9] [10]

On November 12, 2021, Rogers wrote for the unanimous panel in allowing the USPS regulator to set higher mail rates.[11] [12]

See also

External links

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Notes and References

  1. Web site: 2018-05-20 . Judith Ann Wilson Rogers (1939-) . 2023-02-21 . . en-US.
  2. News: Anderson . Susan Heller . 1989-11-04 . John L. Wilson Jr., 91, Architect Of Harlem River Houses, Is Dead . en-US . . 2023-02-21 . 0362-4331.
  3. Book: Confirmation Hearings on Federal Appointments: Hearings Before the Committee on the Judiciary, United States Senate, One Hundred Third Congress, First Session on Confirmations of Appointees to the Federal Judiciary . 1995 . U.S. Government Printing Office . United States Congress Senate Committee on the Judiciary . 12 . en . Hazel Thomas Wilson and John Louis Wilson, Jr..
  4. http://jnc.dc.gov/sites/default/files/dc/sites/jnc/publication/attachments/Record-JNC-Recs-Desigs-Oct13.pdf Report of District of Columbia Judicial Nomination Commission
  5. https://www.congress.gov/nomination/103rd-congress/879 PN879 — Judith W. Rogers — The Judiciary
  6. Web site: Wheeler. Lydia. DC Circuit's Rogers to Go Senior, Biden Gets Third Seat to Fill. news.bloomberglaw.com.
  7. Dhiab v. Trump . 852 . F.3d . 1087 . D.C. Cir.. 2017. https://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=9777096058108592010 .
  8. United States v. Slatten . 865 . F.3d . 767 . D.C. Cir.. 2017. https://scholar.google.com/scholar_case?case=16297465277205285801.
  9. Web site: House Judiciary Committee v. McGahn . www.cadc.uscourts.gov . 28 February 2020.
  10. News: Savage . Charlie . Charlie Savage (author) . Court Rules Congress Cannot Sue to Force Executive Branch Officials to Testify . 29 February 2020 . . 29 February 2020 . A1.
  11. Web site: NATIONAL POSTAL POLICY COUNCIL, PETITIONER v. POSTAL REGULATORY COMMISSION, RESPONDENT; NATIONAL NEWSPAPER ASSOCIATION, ET AL., INTERVENORS. Federal News Network. November 12, 2021. November 28, 2021.
  12. Web site: Federal appeals court upholds USPS regulator's decision to allow higher mail rates. Federal News Network. November 23, 2021. November 28, 2021.