Judeo-Syrian Arabic Explained

Judeo-Syrian Arabic
Familycolor:Afro-Asiatic
Ethnicity:Syrian Jews
Fam1:Afro-Asiatic
Fam2:Semitic
Fam3:Central Semitic
Fam4:Arabic
Fam5:Levantine Arabic
Fam6:North Levantine Arabic
Fam7:Syrian Arabic
Region:America Syria Israel

Judeo-Syrian Arabic, also called Syrian Judeo-Arabic, is a dialect of the Judeo-Arabic dialects based on Syrian Arabic.

History

After the exodus of Jews from Syria, Judeo-Syrian Arabic was stigmatized in Israel as it was viewed as an "enemy language".[1] There was a Judeo-Syrian Arabic speaking community in İskenderun until 1998 but it no longer exists.

Features

Judeo-Syrian Arabic contained Ladino and Hebrew loanwords.[2]

Media

There are YouTube videos and samples of Judeo-Syrian Arabic available online. The Syrian Jewish community in New York City has maintained a strong Judeo-Syrian Arabic musical tradition.[3]

Sample text

!Judeo-Syrian Arabic!Transliteration!English
מתלו האדא כבז אלמסאכין אלדי אכלו אבהתנא בארד מצר. כל מינו ג׳ועאן יג׳י ויאכולMitlu hadha khibz elmasakin iladhi akalu abhatana be-ard maṣar. Kil minu ju'an yiji wayakolThis is the bread of affliction that our ancestors ate in the land of Egypt. All those who are hungry, let them enter and eat.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Recovering Judeo-Arabic . JewishStandard.com.
  2. Web site: Judeo-Arabic . 2024-01-25 . Jewish Languages . en.
  3. Blanco . Morris . May 12, 2008 . Echoes of Aleppo Syrian Jewish Music in New York A Synthesis of Religion and Culture . Pizmonim . 3 . Wayback Machine.