Juanita Abernathy Explained

Juanita Abernathy
Birth Name:Juanita Odessa Jones
Birth Date:December 1, 1931
Birth Place:Uniontown, Alabama, U.S.
Death Place:Atlanta, Georgia, U.S.
Occupation:Civil rights activist, educator, businesswoman
Alma Mater:Tennessee State University
Children:5

Juanita Odessa Jones Abernathy (December 1, 1931 – September 12, 2019) was an American civil rights activist, and the wife of Ralph Abernathy.[1]

Life

Juanita Odessa Jones was born in Uniontown, Alabama. She studied at Selma University[2] and after it attended Tennessee State University from which she later graduated as well. She worked as a teacher, and worked for Mary Kay Cosmetics.[3] [4] She also served on the board of trustees for the Morehouse School of Religion, and on the board of directors for the Atlanta Fulton County League of Women Voters and the Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority.[4]

She was a part of the team that organized the Montgomery bus boycott of December 1955 - December 1956.[5] [6] In 1957, her home was bombed.[7] [8] In 1965 she walked in the Selma to Montgomery March.[4]

In 2013, she was honored by the Atlanta City Council with a proclamation.[9]

Family

She married Ralph Abernathy on August 31, 1952.[10] [3] Together they had five children: Ralph David Abernathy Jr., Juandalynn Ralpheda, Donzaleigh Avis, Ralph David Abernathy III, and Kwame Luthuli Abernathy.[11] [12] Their first child, Ralph Abernathy Jr., died suddenly on August 18, 1953, less than 2 days after his birth on August 16, while their other children lived on to adulthood.[12]

Notes and References

  1. U.S. Civil Rights Advocate Juanita Abernathy Dies at 88. https://web.archive.org/web/20190913205514/https://time.com/5677314/civil-rights-activist-juanita-abernathy-dies/. dead. September 13, 2019. Time.
  2. Web site: Juanita Abernathy Bio. Multicultural Symposium Series.
  3. Web site: Juanita Abernathy, 'Cornerstone' Of Montgomery Bus Boycott, Dies At 87. NPR . September 13, 2019 . NPR. Booker . Brakkton .
  4. Web site: International Civil Rights: Walk of Fame - Juanita Abernathy. www.nps.gov.
  5. http://www.crmvet.org/tim/timhis55.htm#1955mbb Montgomery Bus Boycott
  6. News: Katharine Q.. Seelye. Juanita Abernathy, a Force in the Civil Rights Movement, Dies at 88. The New York Times. September 13, 2019.
  7. News: Civil rights leader Juanita Abernathy dies at 87. Karimi, Faith. CNN.
  8. News: Juanita Abernathy, civil rights icon, dies. Bentley, Rosalind. The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Suggs, Ernie.
  9. News: Juanita Abernathy honored by Atlanta City Council for civil rights work. The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Ernie. Suggs.
  10. Web site: Ralph D. Abernathy - Pastor. Biography. September 23, 2019.
  11. Web site: International Civil Rights: Walk of Fame — Juanita Abernathy. National Park Service. nps.gov. March 13, 2015.
  12. Book: The Human Tradition in the New South. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. Klotter, James. 2005. 177. 1461600960.