Jost Metzler Explained

Jost Metzler
Birth Date:26 February 1909
Birth Place:Altshausen
Death Place:Bavendorf-Ravensburg
Serviceyears:1933–45
Rank:Korvettenkapitän
Commands:

19th U-boat Flotilla
Battles:World War II
Awards:Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross

Jost Metzler (26 February 1909 – 29 September 1975) was a German submarine commander during World War II. He commanded the U-boats and, and was recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany.

Career

Metzler joined the Kriegsmarine in October 1933, after spending eight years in the merchant marine. He served on the torpedo boat T-196 and on several minesweepers. After 13 patrols on the minesweeper Grille, he transferred to the U-boat arm in April 1940, commissioning in November 1940.[1] [2]

Metzler commanded from February to June 1943 without sailing on any patrols, and was appointed temporary locum commander of 5th U-boat Flotilla for two months before serving as commander of 19th U-boat Flotilla from October 1943 until the end of war.[1]

In 1954 Metzler published a memoir The Laughing Cow: The Story of U-69. The title is derived from the time when U-69 was first assigned to 7th U-boat Flotilla and the crew were instructed to paint Günther Prien's snorting bull insignia on the U-boat's conning tower. No illustration was enclosed, so U-69s First Watch Officer, Oberleutnant zur See Hans-Jürgen Auffermann instructed a shipyard worker to copy the head of laughing cow which appeared on the packaging of a popular French dairy product instead. This naturally proved to be a source of great amusement.[3]

Awards

References

Bibliography

. Walther-Peer Fellgiebel . 2000 . Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939–1945 — Die Inhaber der höchsten Auszeichnung des Zweiten Weltkrieges aller Wehrmachtteile . The Bearers of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939–1945 — The Owners of the Highest Award of the Second World War of all Wehrmacht Branches . German . Friedberg, Germany . Podzun-Pallas . 978-3-7909-0284-6.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Korvettenkapitän Jost Metzler . Helgason . Guðmundur . German U-boat Commanders of WWII - uboat.net . 17 May 2010.
  2. Web site: Patrol of U-69 from 18 Mar 1941 to 11 Apr 1941. Helgason. Guðmundur. German U-boats of WWII - uboat.net. 17 May 2010.
  3. Web site: The Laughing Cow of Lorient . u47.org . 17 May 2010.
  4. Busch & Röll 2003, p. 149.
  5. Fellgiebel 2000, p. 309.