Joshua Fry Bell Explained

Joshua F. Bell
State:Kentucky
District:4th
Term Start:March 4, 1845
Term End:March 3, 1847
Predecessor:George Caldwell
Successor:Aylette Buckner
Order2:31st
Office2:Secretary of State of Kentucky
Term Start2:July 2, 1849
Term End2:March 16, 1850
Governor2:John J. Crittenden
Predecessor2:Orlando Brown
Successor2:John William Finnell
Office3:Member of the Kentucky House of Representatives
Term3:1862-1867
Birth Date:26 November 1811
Birth Place:Danville, Kentucky
Death Place:Danville, Kentucky
Restingplace:Bellevue Cemetery
Danville, Kentucky, U.S.
Party:Whig
Alma Mater:Centre College
Profession:Lawyer

Joshua Fry Bell (November 26, 1811  - August 17, 1870) was a Kentucky slave owner and political figure.

Bell was born in Danville, Kentucky, where he attended public schools and then Centre College, where he graduated in 1828. He next studied law in Lexington, Kentucky, and travelled around Europe for several years before returning home and being admitted to the bar.

Bell owned four slaves as of the 1850 census, and 14 as of the 1860 census.[1]

Bell was elected as a Whig to the 29th Congress in November 1844. He did not seek reelection and served a single term in the House, March 4, 1845  - March 4, 1847. He was the Kentucky Secretary of State in 1849, and was sent by Kentucky as a commissioner to the Peace Conference held in Washington, D.C. in February 1861, in an unsuccessful last-ditch effort to stave off what became the American Civil War.

Bell was the Whig Party nominee in the 1859 Kentucky gubernatorial election. He would lose to Democrat Beriah Magoffin, winning 46.9% of the vote.[2]

Bell served in the Kentucky House of Representatives from 1862 to 1867. Union Democrats attempted to nominate him for Governor of Kentucky in 1863, but he declined the nomination.[3]

Joshua Fry Bell died in 1870 in Danville at the age of 58 and was interred at Bellevue Cemetery.[4] Bell County, Kentucky is named in his honor.[5]

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References

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Joshua Fry Bell · Civil War Governors of Kentucky. 2022-01-30. discovery.civilwargovernors.org.
  2. Book: Harrison, Lowell. 1992. The Kentucky Encyclopedia . Reed Business Information. 603. 9780813117720.
  3. Web site: Thomas E. Bramlette (1863-1867) · Civil War Governors of Kentucky . Civil War Governors of Kentucky . Kentucky Historical Society . 27 March 2024.
  4. Book: Biographical Directory of the American Congress, 1774-1961 . 1961 . Government Printing Office . 539 . 17 March 2022.
  5. Book: The Register of the Kentucky State Historical Society, Volume 1 . Kentucky State Historical Society . 1903 . 34.