Joseph Petrie Explained

Joseph Petrie
Parliament3:New Zealand
Term Start3:1881
Term End3:1884
Predecessor3:New constituency
Successor3:Arthur Guinness
Order4:12th
Office4:Mayor of Greymouth
Term Start4:1887
Term End4:1888
Predecessor4:Richard Nancarrow
Successor4:John Mitchell
Term Start5:1907
Term End5:1908
Predecessor5:James Andrew Petrie
Successor5:Thomas Eldon Coates
Constituency Mp3:Greymouth
Birth Place:Aberdeenshire, Scotland
Death Place:Wellington, New Zealand
Spouse:Eliza Creer
Relatives:George York (son-in-law)
Occupation:Journalist, newspaper editor

Joseph Petrie (1848 – 4 May 1908) was a 19th-century Member of Parliament from Westland, New Zealand.

Early life

Petrie was born in Aberdeenshire, Scotland in 1848, and arrived in New Zealand by the ship Silistria in 1860. Petrie went to the Otago goldfields, and visited Gabriel's Gully. He settled on the West Coast in 1865, first in Hokitika but soon after he came to Greymouth. A journalist by profession, he was editor and part proprietor of the Greymouth Evening Star. Petrie was a member of the Jockey Club and Trotting Club. He married Miss Creer in 1874, and they had three surviving sons and two surviving daughters.[1]

Political career

From 1875, Petrie was a member of Greymouth Borough for several decades until his death. He was mayor of Greymouth for two terms in 1887 and 1888.[2] He was an inaugural councillor when Brunner Borough was formed in November 1887, simultaneous to his Greymouth mayoralty.[3] Petrie was a member of the Greymouth Harbour Board for over 20 years.[4]

He represented the Greymouth electorate from to 1884, when he was defeated by Arthur Guinness.[5] At the, Petrie challenged Guinness for the seat but Guinness retained his incumbency.

Petrie stood once more for the mayoralty of Greymouth in April 1907 and was successful.[6]

Death

On a business trip to Wellington in early April 1908, Petrie had a fall in the suburb of Newtown when leaving a tram.[7] The tram suddenly jolted forward and Petrie was thrown heavily from the carriage. He was knocked out and sustained internal injuries. Taken to a private hospital, Petrie did not regain consciousness for two days.[8]

Although hospitalised in Wellington, Petrie contested the Greymouth mayoral election later that month represented through his son John.[9] The other candidate for the mayoralty withdrew, not wishing to cause the injured Petrie "any anxiety".[10] Petrie was declared elected on 24 April[11] but did not return from Wellington; he died there on 4 May 1908.

Petrie's body was shipped home on the steamer Mapourika for burial at the Greymouth cemetery. Members of the borough council carried his coffin from the ship and placed it in the goods shed before the hearse arrived. An estimated 2,500 people attended the funeral. Petrie's coffin was carried on a fire carriage with local councillors acting as pallbearers with two bands, the Druids and the Fire Brigade, trailing the procession. There was a strong representation from people from the hospital, education and the racing clubs as well as several members of Parliament. The Last Post sounded at the conclusion of the service.

References

Notes and References

  1. News: Obituary : Joseph Petrie . 1 September 2020 . Grey River Argus . 5 May 1908 . 3.
  2. Book: The Cyclopedia of New Zealand : Nelson, Marlborough & Westland Provincial Districts . 1906 . . Cyclopedia Company Limited . Christchurch . Ex-Mayors.
  3. News: Grey River Argus . 1 September 2020 . XXXV . 6049 . 28 November 1887 . 2.
  4. Book: Scholefield . Guy . Guy Scholefield . A Dictionary of New Zealand Biography : M–Addenda . II . 1940 . . Wellington .
  5. Book: Wilson, James Oakley . New Zealand parliamentary record, 1840–1984 . 4 . First ed. published 1913 . 1985 . V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer . Wellington . 154283103 . 226.
  6. News: Municipal elections . 1 September 2020 . Grey River Argus . 25 April 1907 . 2.
  7. News: Topics of the day . 1 September 2020 . West Coast Times . 14383 . 14 April 1908 . 2.
  8. News: Ewen. Peter. 20 October 1999. Joseph Petrie left his mark on early Greymouth. 2. The Coaster.
  9. News: Geymouth mayoralty . 1 September 2020 . . 14 April 1908 . 2.
  10. News: Untitled . 1 September 2020 . Grey River Argus . 24 April 1908 . 2.
  11. News: Borough of Greymouth . 1 September 2020 . Grey River Argus . 25 April 1908 . 3.