| Joseph Jules Descamps | |
| Office: | President of the Chamber of Representatives |
| Term Start: | 22 March 1881 |
| Term End: | 23 July 1884 |
| Predecessor: | Jules Guillery |
| Successor: | Xavier Victor Thibaut |
| Birth Date: | 25 October 1820 |
| Birth Place: | Ath, United Kingdom of the Netherlands (now Belgium) |
| Death Place: | Monaco |
| Party: | Liberal Party |
Jules Joseph (Joseph) Descamps (25 October 1820 – 12 March 1892) was a Belgian Liberal politician. He was a member of the Belgian parliament for the constituency of Ath and served as President of the Belgian Chamber of Representatives from 22 March 1881 until 17 May 1884.