| Joseph Bilodeau | |
| Office: | Member of the Legislative Assembly of Quebec for L'Islet |
| Predecessor: | Adélard Godbout |
| Successor: | Adélard Godbout |
| Term Start: | 1936 |
| Term End: | 1939 |
| Birth Date: | 9 August 1900 |
| Birth Place: | Saint-Pamphile, Quebec |
| Death Place: | Sainte-Foy, Quebec |
| Party: | Union Nationale |
Joseph Bilodeau (August 9, 1900 - October 25, 1976) was a Canadian politician and a one-term Member of the Legislative Assembly of Quebec.
He was born on August 9, 1900, in Saint-Pamphile, Chaudière-Appalaches and had a career as an attorney.
Bilodeau ran as a Union Nationale candidate in the 1936 election in the provincial district of L'Islet and defeated Liberal incumbent and Premier Adélard Godbout. He was appointed to Premier Maurice Duplessis's Cabinet in 1936. He served as Minister of Municipal Affairs and Minister of Industry and Trade. He was defeated in the 1939 and 1944 elections.
Bilodeau died on October 25, 1976.