| Josef Hladký | |
| Fullname: | Josef Hladký |
| Club: | Schwimmverein Nikar Heidelberg |
| Birth Date: | 18 June 1962 |
| Birth Place: | Prague, Czechoslovakia |
| Weight: | 86kg (190lb) |
Josef Hladký (born 18 June 1962 in Prague) is a retired male medley swimmer from the Czech Republic. He competed for Germany at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, Spain, finishing in 32nd place in the men's 200 m individual medley event.