Jose Laurel III explained

Honorific-Prefix:The Honorable
José S. Laurel III
Predecessor:Jacinto C. Borja
Nickname:Pepe
Profession:Diplomat, Lawyer
Birth Name:José Sotero Laurel III y Hidalgo
Honorific Suffix:KGCR
Successor:Roberto S. Benedicto
Term End:1971
Term Start:1966
President:Ferdinand Marcos
Death Date:[1]
Birth Date:27 August 1914
Office:Ambassador of the Philippines to Japan
Spouse:Beatriz Castillo
Death Cause:Pneumonia[2]

José Sotero Hidalgo Laurel III,[3] (August 27, 1914 – January 6, 2003) was a Filipino diplomat and the aide-de-camp of President Jose P. Laurel during the World War II period. He later became ambassador of the Philippines to Japan.

Early life

He was born on August 27, 1914. He mastered the Japanese language and culture in the Imperial Japanese Army Academy from 1934 to 1937. He served as a junior aide-de-camp to President Manuel L. Quezon from 1937-1940.

Beginning in March 1945, Laurel, together with his family, Camilo Osías, Benigno Aquino Sr., Gen. Tomas Capinpin, and Jorge B. Vargas evacuated to Baguio. Shortly after the city fell, they traveled to Tuguegarao, where they embarked a bomber plane to Japan via Formosa (now Taiwan) and Shanghai, China.[4] Alongside his father and Aquino, he was taken into U.S. custody on September 15, 1945, days after the Japanese forces formally surrendered to the United States. They were imprisoned in Yokohama until they were transferred to Sugamo Prison on November 16. On July 23, 1946, they left Tokyo for Manila, having been turned over to the Republic of the Philippines.[5]

Career

Laurel was admitted to the Philippine bar on June 10, 1950.[6]

From 1966 to 1971, Laurel served as ambassador of the Philippines to Japan.

In 1976, Laurel initiated the Philippine Federation of Japan Alumni (PHILFEJA), a congregation of former students who graduated in Japanese colleges and universities including grantees of training programs. The association aims to strengthen Philippine-Japan relationship through educational and professional exchanges. He was also active in the Laurel Law Office up to his later years.[7]

Death

Laurel died on January 6, 2003, at the age of 88 due to pneumonia.[8] His remains were cremated.

Personal life

He is the second of nine siblings. He is the son of José P. Laurel with his wife Pacencia Laurel and brother to Jose Jr., Salvador and Sotero Laurel II. He was married to Beatrice Castillo-Laurel with children, including José Laurel V (former Governor of Batangas and former ambassador of the Philippines to Japan) and Ma. Elena Laurel-Loinaz (former president of the Philippine-Japan Ladies Association).[9] He also had 23 grandchildren.

Awards

References

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Amb. Jose Sotero Laurel III Contributes Professorial Chair in Agribusiness. 19 November 2016. University of the Philippines Los Baños. 20 November 2014. https://web.archive.org/web/20170306072913/http://uplb.edu.ph/221-amb-jose-sotero-laurel-iii-contributes-professorial-chair-in-agribusiness. 2017-03-06. dead.
  2. Web site: Jose Soterto Hidalgo Laurel, III. August 16, 2022. Geni.com.
  3. http://www.freewebs.com/foundationproject08/profile.htm Jose P. Laurel Memorial Foundation
  4. Molina, Antonio. The Philippines: Through the centuries. Manila: University of Santo Tomas Cooperative, 1961. Prin
  5. Web site: Jose P. Laurel A Register of His Papers in the Jose P. Laurel Memorial Library-Museum. August 16, 2022. 1982. Jose P. Laurel Memorial Library. E-LIS repository.
  6. Web site: LAUREL III, JOSE S.; Tanauan, Batangas; June 10, 1950; Roll No. 2096.. Supreme Court of the Philippines. August 17, 2022.
  7. News: Why I adore my Lolo Pepe. Franco. Laurel. October 5, 2003. August 16, 2022. The Philippine Star.
  8. Web site: Jose Sotero Hidalgo Laurel, III. August 16, 2022. Geni.com.
  9. News: 1st Filipina recognized under Japanese Reiwa era. Joyce Ann. Rocamora. Philippine News Agency. August 17, 2019. August 16, 2022.
  10. Web site: Our Story. Knights of Rizal. 2021-06-16. 2021-06-15. https://web.archive.org/web/20210615010658/https://www.knights-of-rizal.org/our-story/. dead.