José Domingo Molina Gómez Explained

José Domingo Molina
Order:Director General of the National Gendarmerie Argentina
Order2:Commander and Chief of the Argentine Army
Birth Date:26 September 1896
Birth Place:San Fernando del Valle de Catamarca
Death Place:Buenos Aires
Spouse:Delina del Carmen Botana
Profession:Military
Term Start:1945
Term End:1947
Term Start2:1947
Term End2:1955
Order3:Junta leader following the Revolución Libertadora
Term Start3:September 21, 1955
Term End3:September 23, 1955
Predecessor3:Juan Perón
Successor3:Eduardo Lonardi

José Domingo Molina Gómez (26 September 1896  - 5 April 1969) was the Commander and Chief of the Argentine Army. Grandson of former president of Argentina Nicolás Avellaneda, he appears to have temporarily taken "the reins of Government" on 19 September 1955.[1] This was following the Revolución Libertadora which had begun on 16 September 1955. Eduardo Lonardi would eventually be recognized as the de facto President of Argentina on 23 September 1955.

Biography

Born in San Fernando del Valle de Catamarca on September 26, 1896, was the son of Daniel Molina Avellaneda and Melitona Gómez. His grandfather was Nicolás Avellaneda, former president of Argentina. In his early career, José Domingo married Delina del Carmen Botana in Choya, Santiago del Estero.

He was appointed as Director General of the National Gendarmerie Argentina from 1945 to 1947. He was then appointed as the Commander and Chief of the Argentine Army.

The Revolución Libertadora began on September 16, 1955. On September 19, 1955 President Juan Perón wrote what appeared to be a resignation letter.[2]

A military junta composed of general José Domingo Molina and other military officers, was created with Molina at "the reins of Government".[1] The next morning Perón asked for asylum in Paraguay, leaving the government in the hands of the military junta. Eduardo Lonardi would eventually be recognized as the de facto President of Argentina on September 23, 1955.

On October 3, 1955 Molina was arrested by Eduardo Lonardi and later released.[3]

He died in Buenos Aires on 5 April 1969 at the age of 72.

Notes and References

  1. News: Argentina's Army Begins Peace Talks . ... General Jose Domingo Molina ... took over the reins of Government after Peron's resignation yesterday. ... Molina was mentioned today as the junta president .... . September 20, 1955 . 2011-04-19 .
  2. Web site: 50 Aniversario De La Revolución Libertadora . 2011-04-19 . Highest-ranking generals formed a joint-chaired by Lieutenant-General Jose Domingo Molina, who began studying the letter of Perón. The discussion was about the questions that generated the word renunciation rather than resignation, signaled strongly by General José Embrión. ... . 2005 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120310150806/http://www.lalibertadora.org/50aniv-lanacion-nota06.html . 2012-03-10 .
  3. News: Military Chieftains Under Peron Seized . Jose Domingo Molina, and rest of the 14-man junta which took over the government after Peron resigned and during its few days of rule in ... . . October 4, 1955 . 2011-04-19 .