José Agostinho Sequeira Explained

José Agostinho Sequeira
Birth Date:7 June 1959
Birth Place:, Lautém
Portuguese Timor
(now East Timor)
Party:Fretilin
Office1:Member of the National Parliament
Office2:Minister for Defence and Security
Primeminister2:Mari Alkatiri
Successor2:Filomeno da Paixão de Jesus
Office3:Vice Minister for Interior
Successor3:Office abolished

José Agostinho Sequeira (born 7 June 1959), also known by his nom de guerre Tetum: Somotxo Matar Mimiraka|italic=no, is an East Timorese politician and former guerilla, and a member of the Fretilin political party. In 2006–2007, he was Vice Minister of Interior, and in 2017–2018 he was Minister for Defence and Security. Since 2018, he has been a Member of the National Parliament.

Early life and career

Sequeira was born in, in the then Lautém District of the then Portuguese Timor. He attended school for twelve years.[1] During the liberation struggle against Indonesia, he was a collaborator of the chief of staff of Falintil and Secretary of Region IV.[2]

After the resumption of Timorese independence in 2002, Sequeira was appointed as the first director of the Timorese Resistance Archive and Museum (Portuguese: Arquivo & Museu da Resistência Timorense, Tetum: Arkivu & Museu Rezisténsia Timorense (AMRT)). From August 2002, he worked in Lisbon with the then (Portuguese: Fundação Mário Soares|links=no (FMS)) to build the archive.[3] Following his return to East Timor in May 2006, he continued to work at the AMRT until 21 July 2006, when he was sworn in as Vice Minister of Interior in the II Constitutional Government.[4] [5]

Political career

Sequeira remained in office as Vice Minister, including in the III Constitutional Government, until 8 August 2007, when that government was replaced by the IV Constitutional Government.[6] [7] He later became president of the Falantil Veterans Foundation (Portuguese: Fundação dos Veteranos das Falintil|links=no (FVF)).[2]

From 2012 to 2017, Sequeira was one of the five members of the Council of State elected by the Parliament.[8]

In the East Timorese parliamentary election of 2017, Sequeira was elected to the National Parliament as a member of the Fretilin list.[9] On 15 September 2017, he was sworn in as Minister of Defence and Security in the VII Constitutional Government, and therefore had to give up his parliamentary seat in accordance with the Constitution.[10] [11] As Defence Minister, Sequeira was also a member of the .[1] When it became clear that the Fretilin / PD minority government could not prevail in Parliament, President Francisco Guterres dissolved the Parliament and called new elections.[12]

In the ensuing election held on 12 May 2018, Sequeira was re-elected as number 20 on the Fretilin list, and Fretilin became the strongest opposition party.[13] Sequeira's term as Minister ended when the VIII Constitutional Government took office on 22 June 2018.[14] He is now a member of the Parliamentary Committee on Foreign Affairs, Defence and Security (Committee B).[1]

Honours

Ribbon Award Date awarded Notes
, Degree 1
20 May 2019

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Agustinho Sequeira Somotxo . National Parliament of East Timor . 25 November 2021 . pt.
  2. Web site: International Conference “Memory and National Identity” From 26 Jan until 27 Jan 2015 . Government of Timor-Leste . 28 November 2021.
  3. Web site: Colaboração . Collaboration . AMRT . 28 November 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20160108071110/http://amrtimor.org/fms/fms_colabora.php?lingua=pt . 8 January 2016 . pt.
  4. News: Xanana Gusmão deu posse novo MNE e vice-ministro do Interior . Xanana Gusmão swears in new MFA and deputy interior minister . 28 November 2021 . . . 21 July 2006 . https://web.archive.org/web/20170917032201/http://www.dnoticias.pt/hemeroteca/158014-xanana-gusmao-deu-posse-novo-mne-e-vice-ministro-do-interior-NODN158014 . 17 September 2017 . pt.
  5. Web site: II Constitutional Government . Government of Timor-Leste . 28 November 2021.
  6. Web site: III Constitutional Government . Government of Timor-Leste . 4 March 2019.
  7. Web site: Gusmao sworn in as East Timor PM . . 28 December 2018 . 8 August 2007.
  8. RESOLUÇÃO DO PARLAMENTO 15/2012 . Jornal da República . 10 October 2012 . 28 November 2021 . pt.
  9. Web site: Who is in Timor-Leste’s new Parliament? / Se tuir iha Parlamentu Nasionál foun? . . 28 November 2021 . 23 July 2017.
  10. News: VII Governo constitucional de Timor-Leste toma hoje posse incompleto . VII Constitutional Government of Timor-Leste takes office today incomplete . 28 November 2021 . . Lusa . 15 September 2017.
  11. Web site: VII Constitutional Government . Government of Timor-Leste . 28 November 2021.
  12. News: East Timor president dissolves Parliament to hold new elections . 28 November 2021 . The Straits Times . . 26 January 2018 . en.
  13. Web site: ELEIÇÃO DO PARLAMENTO NACIONAL 2018: Declaração Conjunta de Aceitação de Candidatura. ELECTION OF THE NATIONAL PARLIAMENT 2018: Joint Statement of Application Acceptance . Government of East Timor . 28 November 2021 . pt.
  14. Web site: Transitional Ministerial Administration . Government of Timor-Leste . 28 November 2021 . 25 June 2018.