Jonesport, Maine Explained

Official Name:Jonesport, Maine
Settlement Type:Town
Pushpin Map:Maine
Pushpin Label Position:left
Pushpin Map Caption:Location within the state of Maine
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name:United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Name1:Maine
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Washington
Parts Type:Communities
Parts:Jonesport
Mason Bay
Monsapec
West Jonesport
Established Title:Incorporated
Established Date:February 3, 1832
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Total Km2:259.91
Area Land Km2:73.84
Area Water Km2:186.06
Area Total Sq Mi:100.35
Area Land Sq Mi:28.51
Area Water Sq Mi:71.84
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:1245
Population Density Km2:16.9
Timezone:Eastern (EST)
Utc Offset:-5
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:-4
Elevation M:7
Elevation Ft:23
Coordinates:44.5547°N -67.5781°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:04649
Area Code:207
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:23-36010
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:0582537

Jonesport is a town in Washington County, Maine, United States. The population was 1,245 at the 2020 census.[1] Jonesport is a fishing and lobstering town. It contains the villages or hamlets of Jonesport, Mason Bay, Monsapec, and West Jonesport.

History

Settled before the American Revolution, Jonesport was part of a grant of 48160acres made by the Massachusetts General Court in 1789 to John C. Jones[2] and others. It was incorporated on March 4, 1809, as Jonesborough. On February 3, 1832, a portion of Jonesborough was set off and incorporated as Jones' Port. Then a portion of Jonesport was set off and incorporated on April 7, 1925, as the island town of Beals, accessible by bridge, built in 1958, across the Moosabec Reach.[3]

Located on a peninsula 6miles out in the Gulf of Maine, the town's principal industries are fishing, boat building, harvesting blueberries, and tourist services. Jonesport includes many uninhabited islands which provide nesting areas for eider, cormorants, seagulls, razorbills, guillemots, loons, black scoters, grebes and eagles. There are two nature preserves: Western Brothers Island and the Great Wass Archipelago (which includes Great Wass Island), the latter shared with the town of Beals.

In 1866, a group of Christian restorationists sailed from Jonesport to Ottoman-occupied Palestine in the hope of preparing the land for the Jews to return, thereby hastening the coming of the Christian Messiah. The Maine Friendship House, a small, wooden clapboard New England–style house built by one of those families, still stands in modern Tel Aviv.[4]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 100.35sqmi, of which 28.51sqmi is land and 71.84sqmi is water.[5] Jonesport is situated on a peninsula between Chandler Bay, Wohoa Bay and the tidal Indian River, all part of the Gulf of Maine and Atlantic Ocean. Roque Island, Chandler Island, Great Spruce Island, and several others are located offshore, separating Chandler Bay from Englishman Bay.

The town is crossed by Maine State Route 187. It is bordered by the towns of Addison to the west, Jonesboro to the north, and Beals to the south.

Demographics

2010 census

As of the census[6] of 2010, there were 1,370 people, 599 households, and 384 families living in the town. The population density was 48.1PD/sqmi. There were 939 housing units at an average density of 32.9/sqmi. The racial makeup of the town was 98.1% White, 0.1% African American, 0.7% Native American, 0.1% Asian, 0.1% from other races, and 0.9% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.3% of the population.

There were 599 households, of which 23.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 53.9% were married couples living together, 6.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.5% had a male householder with no wife present, and 35.9% were non-families. 28.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.23 and the average family size was 2.69.

The median age in the town was 49 years. 18.2% of residents were under the age of 18; 5.2% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 21.3% were from 25 to 44; 30.7% were from 45 to 64; and 24.4% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the town was 48.3% male and 51.7% female.

2000 census

As of the census[7] of 2000, there were 1,408 people, 597 households, and 397 families living in the town. The population density was 49.4sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 877 housing units at an average density of 30.8sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the town was 97.80% White, 0.28% African American, 0.71% Native American, 0.07% Asian, 0.14% from other races, and 0.99% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.43% of the population.

There were 597 households, out of which 27.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.3% were married couples living together, 8.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.5% were non-families. 29.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.30 and the average family size was 2.79.

In the town, the population was spread out, with 21.0% under the age of 18, 8.8% from 18 to 24, 23.7% from 25 to 44, 23.9% from 45 to 64, and 22.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.3 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $23,224, and the median income for a family was $30,474. Males had a median income of $22,917 versus $15,917 for females. The per capita income for the town was $14,135. About 14.7% of families and 19.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.4% of those under age 18 and 22.6% of those age 65 or over.

Sites of interest

Education

Jonesport is part of the Moosabec Community School District and School Union No. 103. The three schools in the district are Beals Elementary School, Jonesport Elementary School and Jonesport-Beals High School.[8]

Notable people

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Census - Geography Profile: Jonesport town, Washington County, Maine. United States Census Bureau. January 20, 2022.
  2. Book: The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States . Govt. Print. Off. . Gannett, Henry . 1905 . 170.
  3. Book: Coolidge, Austin J.. John B. Mansfield . A History and Description of New England. A.J. Coolidge . 1859. Boston, Massachusetts. 962. coolidge mansfield history description new england 1859. .
  4. Joanna Paraszczuk, "An American colony in Jaffa", Nov. 27, 2009, Jerusalem Post http://fr.jpost.com/servlet/Satellite?apage=1&cid=1259243015681&pagename=JPost%2FJPArticle%2FShowFull
  5. Web site: US Gazetteer files 2010. United States Census Bureau. 2012-12-16. https://web.archive.org/web/20170708222710/https://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/gazetteer2010.html. 2017-07-08. dead.
  6. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2012-12-16.
  7. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2008-01-31.
  8. Web site: Moosabec Community School District and School Union No. 103 . Moosabec Community School District and School Union No. 103 . 2020-06-06.