Jonas Charles Hermann Freund Explained

Jonas Charles Hermann Freund (1808 – 29 December 1879)[1] was an Austrian-British physician, known as the co-founder of the German Hospital in London.[2] [3]

Career

Born to a Jewish family in Bohemia, Freund received a medical degree at the University of Vienna. In London in 1843 he was a co-founder of London's German Hospital, which opened in October 1845. He was Physician in Charge of the hospital until about 1850. The evidence suggests that he was Karl Marx's doctor.[4] Freund was Deputy Inspector-General of Army Hospitals in the Crimean war and an army surgeon.[1]

Family

In London in 1846 he married Prussian-born Louise Amalie Rüdiger, who became a prominent editor and author under the pseudonym "Amelia Lewis". She was an inventor and a campaigner for women's rights.[4] Their son John Christian Freund became a prominent editor and publisher.

Notes and References

  1. Deaths. British Medical Journal. 10 January 1880. 75.
  2. Book: Manz, Stefan. Beerbühl, Margrit Schulte. Davis, John R.. Migration and Transfer from Germany to Britain, 1660–1914. 2007. 121. 9783598230028.
  3. http://ezitis.myzen.co.uk/german.html German Hospital, Lost Hospitals of London, ezitis.myzen.co.uk
  4. Book: Rubinstein, William D.. The Palgrave Dictionary of Anglo-Jewish History. 2011. 302. 9780230304666.