Jolley, Iowa Explained

Official Name:Jolley, Iowa
Settlement Type:City
Mapsize:250px
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Calhoun
Leader Title:Mayor
Leader Name:J. R. Johnson[1]
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[2]
Area Total Km2:0.22
Area Land Km2:0.22
Area Water Km2:0.00
Area Total Sq Mi:0.09
Area Land Sq Mi:0.09
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Population As Of:2020
Population Total:28
Population Density Km2:124.62
Population Density Sq Mi:321.84
Timezone:Central (CST)
Utc Offset:-6
Timezone Dst:CDT
Utc Offset Dst:-5
Elevation M:375
Elevation Ft:1230
Coordinates:42.4792°N -94.7181°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP code
Postal Code:50551
Area Code:712
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:19-39900
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:0457983

Jolley is a city in Calhoun County, Iowa, United States. The population was 28 at the time of the 2020 census.[3]

History

Jolley was platted in 1883. The town was incorporated in 1895.[4]

Geography

Jolley is located at 42.4792°N -94.7181°W (42.479239, -94.718127).[5]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.12sqmi, all land.[6]

Jolley lies at the southwestern margin (rim) of Manson crater, an impact structure buried by glacial till and outwash.[7]

Demographics

2010 census

As of the census[8] of 2010, there were 41 people, 21 households, and 12 families living in the city. The population density was 341.7PD/sqmi. There were 33 housing units at an average density of 275/sqmi. The racial makeup of the city was 100.0% White. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.9% of the population.

There were 21 households, of which 19.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 42.9% were married couples living together, 4.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 9.5% had a male householder with no wife present, and 42.9% were non-families. 42.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.95 and the average family size was 2.58.

The median age in the city was 49.6 years. 14.6% of residents were under the age of 18; 7.3% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 14.6% were from 25 to 44; 51.2% were from 45 to 64; and 12.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 61.0% male and 39.0% female.

2000 census

As of the census[9] of 2000, there were 54 people, 28 households, and 12 families living in the city. The population density was 469.1sp=usNaNsp=us. There were 39 housing units at an average density of 338.8sp=usNaNsp=us. The racial makeup of the city was 100.00% White. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.85% of the population.

There were 28 households, out of which 21.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 35.7% were married couples living together, 10.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 53.6% were non-families. 50.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 25.0% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.93 and the average family size was 2.92.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 22.2% under the age of 18, 11.1% from 18 to 24, 20.4% from 25 to 44, 27.8% from 45 to 64, and 18.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 134.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 121.1 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $24,286, and the median income for a family was $48,125. Males had a median income of $30,625 versus $26,250 for females. The per capita income for the city was $23,268. There were 18.2% of families and 12.3% of the population living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and 33.3% of those over 64.

Education

It is within the South Central Calhoun Community School District.[10]

Jolley was previously in the Rockwell City–Lytton Community School District,[11] formed on July 1, 1993. That district merged into South Central Calhoun on July 1, 2014.[12]

References

  1. Web site: Jolley, Iowa. CityDirectory. 6 October 2022.
  2. Web site: 2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files. United States Census Bureau. March 16, 2022.
  3. Web site: 2020 Census State Redistricting Data . census.gov . United states Census Bureau . 12 August 2021.
  4. Book: Past and Present of Calhoun County, Iowa: A Record of Settlement, Organization, Progress, and Achievement, Volume 1 . Pioneer Publishing Company . Stonebraker, Beaumont E. . 1915 . 148.
  5. Web site: US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990. United States Census Bureau. 2011-04-23. 2011-02-12.
  6. Web site: US Gazetteer files 2010 . . 2012-05-11 . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20120702145235/http://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt . 2012-07-02 .
  7. Hartung, J. B., Kunk, M.J. and Anderson, R.R., Geology, geophysics, and geochronology of the Manson impact structure. Global Catastrophes in Earth History, Geological Society of America, Special Paper 247, pp. 207-221. 1990.
  8. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2012-05-11.
  9. Web site: U.S. Census website. United States Census Bureau. 2008-01-31.
  10. "South Central Calhoun." Iowa Department of Education. Retrieved on July 18, 2018.
  11. "Rockwell City-Lytton Community School District." Iowa Secretary of State. Retrieved on July 18, 2018.
  12. "REORGANIZATION & DISSOLUTION ACTIONS SINCE 1965-66 ." Iowa Department of Education. Retrieved on July 20, 2018.