Johnsonburg, New Jersey Explained

Johnsonburg, New Jersey
Settlement Type:Census-designated place
Pushpin Map:USA New Jersey Warren County#USA New Jersey#USA
Pushpin Label:Johnsonburg
Pushpin Map Caption:Location in Warren County##Location in New Jersey##Location in the United States
Pushpin Relief:yes
Pushpin Label Position:bottom
Subdivision Type:Country
Subdivision Name: United States
Subdivision Type1:State
Subdivision Type2:County
Subdivision Name2:Warren
Subdivision Type3:Township
Subdivision Name3:Frelinghuysen
Unit Pref:Imperial
Area Footnotes:[1]
Area Total Km2:2.76
Area Land Km2:2.76
Area Water Km2:0.00
Area Total Sq Mi:1.07
Area Land Sq Mi:1.06
Area Water Sq Mi:0.00
Area Water Percent:0.00
Population As Of:2020
Population Footnotes:[2]
Population Total:381
Population Density Km2:138.12
Population Density Sq Mi:357.75
Timezone:Eastern (EST)
Utc Offset:−05:00
Timezone Dst:EDT
Utc Offset Dst:−04:00
Elevation Footnotes:[3]
Elevation M:175
Elevation Ft:574
Coordinates Footnotes:[4] [5]
Coordinates:40.9651°N -74.8782°W
Postal Code Type:ZIP Code
Postal Code:07846 - Johnsonburg[6]
Area Code:908
Blank Name:FIPS code
Blank Info:[7] [8]
Blank1 Name:GNIS feature ID
Blank1 Info:02584004[9]

Johnsonburg is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP)[10] located within Frelinghuysen Township in Warren County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey,[11] that was created as part of the 2010 United States Census.[12] [13] [14] As of the 2020 Census, the CDP's population was 381,[15] up from 101 in the 2010 Census.[16]

History

Johnsonburg originated as an important stagecoach stop. An east-west route carried mail from Dover, New Jersey to Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania, and a north-south route carried mail from Albany, New York to Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Both routes crossed at right angles at this location, and a post office and tavern were built. The tavern became an important meeting place, and elections and caucuses were held there.[17] [18]

A jail was erected in 1753, and the community became known as "Log Gaol" (log jail). Located at the time in Sussex County, Log Gaol was the county seat from 1753 to 1765.[19] The county court was also located at Log Gaol.[18]

By 1882, the population had grown to 300. Johnsonburg had a post office, a large glove factory, and a "good local trade".[20]

The Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Railroad ('DLW') opened Johnsonburg station in Johnsonburg in 1911, along a mainline running between Hoboken, New Jersey and Buffalo, New York. The railway was important to local dairy farmers, who shipped their products east to Newark and New York City. The historic Lackawanna passenger station has been demolished.[18]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP had a total land area of 0.196 square miles (0.509 km2), and no water area.[4]

Demographics

2010 census

The 2010 United States census counted 101 people, 42 households, and 32 families in the CDP. The population density was . There were 45 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup was 100.00% (101) White, 0.00% (0) Black or African American, 0.00% (0) Native American, 0.00% (0) Asian, 0.00% (0) Pacific Islander, 0.00% (0) from other races, and 0.00% (0) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.00% (0) of the population.[16]

Of the 42 households, 23.8% had children under the age of 18; 54.8% were married couples living together; 11.9% had a female householder with no husband present and 23.8% were non-families. Of all households, 16.7% were made up of individuals and 4.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.40 and the average family size was 2.75.[16]

16.8% of the population were under the age of 18, 5.9% from 18 to 24, 23.8% from 25 to 44, 37.6% from 45 to 64, and 15.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 46.4 years. For every 100 females, the population had 98.0 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 95.3 males.[16]

Historic district

Johnsonburg Historic District
Nrhp Type:hd
Nocat:yes
Location:NJ 519 and 661 and adjacent parts of Mott and Allamuchy Roads
Architecture:Mid-19th Century, Early Republic
Added:October 15, 1992
Refnum:92001386
Designated Other1 Name:New Jersey Register of Historic Places
Designated Other1 Abbr:NJRHP
Designated Other1 Link:New Jersey Register of Historic Places
Designated Other1 Date:September 2, 1992
Designated Other1 Number:2750[21]
Designated Other1 Num Position:bottom
Designated Other1 Color:
  1. ffc94b

The Johnsonburg Historic District is a 163acres historic district encompassing the community along County Route 519 (Johnsonburg Road, Dark Moon Road), County Route 661 (Main Street) and adjacent parts of Mott and Allamuchy Roads. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on October 15, 1992, for its significance in architecture, community development, commerce, industry, and religion. The district includes 74 contributing buildings, 4 contributing sites, 3 contributing structures and 1 contributing object.[22]

The Armstrong/Blair House features Colonial Revival and Greek Revival architecture. The Frelinghuysen Township Hall was formerly the Presbyterian Chapel. It was built in 1851 and features Greek Revival and Federal architecture. The Christian Church is a one-story stone church built . The Methodist Episcopal Church was built in 1850 with Gothic Revival architecture.[22] The John Gibbs House is an example of an octagon house. It was built in 1853 and was documented by the Historic American Buildings Survey (HABS) in 1941.[23]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: ArcGIS REST Services Directory. United States Census Bureau. October 11, 2022.
  2. https://data.census.gov/profile?g=160XX00US3436150 Census Data Explorer: Johnsonburg CDP, New Jersey
  3. , Geographic Names Information System. Accessed June 3, 2013
  4. http://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2010_place_list_34.txt Gazetteer of New Jersey Places
  5. https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990
  6. http://tools.usps.com/go/ZipLookupResultsAction!input.action?resultMode=0&city=Johnsonburg&state=NJ Look Up a ZIP Code for Johnsonburg, NJ
  7. https://www.census.gov U.S. Census website
  8. https://mcdc.missouri.edu/applications/geocodes/?state=34 Geographic codes for New Jersey
  9. http://geonames.usgs.gov US Board on Geographic Names
  10. https://tigerweb.geo.census.gov/tigerwebmain/Files/tab20/tigerweb_tab20_cdp_2020_nj.html State of New Jersey Census Designated Places - BVP20 - Data as of January 1, 2020
  11. http://www.state.nj.us/infobank/localnames.txt Locality Search
  12. http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_SF1/GCTPH1.CY10/0500000US34041 GCT-PH1 - Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County -- County Subdivision and Place from the 2010 Census Summary File 1 for Warren County, New Jersey
  13. http://www2.census.gov/acs2010_5yr/summaryfile/UserTools/Geography/NJ.xls 2006-2010 American Community Survey Geography for New Jersey
  14. https://www.census.gov/prod/cen2010/cph-2-32.pdf New Jersey: 2010 - Population and Housing Unit Counts - 2010 Census of Population and Housing (CPH-2-32)
  15. US 2020 Census Bureau report, Johnsonburg CDP, Warren County, New Jersey
  16. http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/DEC/10_DP/DPDP1/1600000US3436150 DP-1 - Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data for Johnsonburg CDP, New Jersey
  17. Book: Armstrong . Michael . Armstrong . William C. . Pioneer Families of Northwestern New Jersey . Genealogical Publishing . 2009 . 370. 9780806346625 .
  18. Web site: History of the Township . Township of Frelinghuysen . December 7, 2014.
  19. Web site: Historic Sites of Warren County . Warren County . December 6, 2014 . January 13, 2020 . https://web.archive.org/web/20200113155247/http://www.co.warren.nj.us/download/historic.pdf . dead .
  20. Book: Industries of New Jersey . Historical Publishing Company . 1882 . 96. 24332547M .
  21. Web site: New Jersey and National Registers of Historic Places – Warren County . New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection – Historic Preservation Office . 3 . September 11, 2023 .
  22. Web site: [{{NRHP url|id=92001386}} National Register of Historic Places Inventory/Nomination: Johnsonburg Historic District ]. National Park Service. Dennis . Bertland . January 1992 . With
  23. Web site: Gibbs House . 1941 . Historic American Buildings Survey.