John W. Minick Explained

John Wilson Minick
Birth Date:14 June 1908
Birth Place:Wall, Pennsylvania, US
Death Place:near Hurtgen, Germany
Placeofburial:Westminster Cemetery
Carlisle, Pennsylvania
Placeofburial Label:Place of burial
Allegiance:United States of America
Branch:United States Army
Serviceyears:1943–1944
Rank:Staff Sergeant
Unit:3rd Battalion, 121st Infantry Regiment, 8th Infantry Division
Battles:World War II
Awards:Medal of Honor

John Wilson Minick (June 14, 1908 – November 21, 1944) was a United States Army soldier and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his actions during the Battle of Hürtgen Forest in World War II.

Minick was born in Wall, Pennsylvania, near East McKeesport in Allegheny County, to Anthony Fuhrman and Alma J. (Churchfield) Minick, whose patriarchal Pennsylvania Dutch ancestry can be traced back to the 1700s in Perry County, Pennsylvania.

Minick joined the Army from Carlisle, Pennsylvania in August 1943,[1] and by November 21, 1944, was serving as a staff sergeant in Company I, 121st Infantry Regiment, 8th Infantry Division. On that day, inside German defenses of Hürtgen and Vossenack, Germany, Minick voluntarily led a small group of men through a minefield, single-handedly silenced two enemy machine gun emplacements, and engaged a company-sized force of German soldiers before he was killed while crossing a second minefield. For these actions, he was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor in 1948.[2]

Minick, aged 36 at his death, was buried at Westminster Cemetery in Carlisle, Pennsylvania.

Medal of Honor citation

Staff Sergeant Minick's official Medal of Honor citation reads:

He displayed conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his own life, above and beyond the call of duty, in action involving actual conflict with the enemy on 21 November 1944, near Hurtgen, Germany. S/Sgt. Minick's battalion was halted in its advance by extensive minefields, exposing troops to heavy concentrations of enemy artillery and mortar fire. Further delay in the advance would result in numerous casualties and a movement through the minefield was essential. Voluntarily, S/Sgt. Minick led 4 men through hazardous barbed wire and debris, finally making his way through the minefield for a distance of 300 yards. When an enemy machinegun opened fire, he signaled his men to take covered positions, edged his way alone toward the flank of the weapon and opened fire, killing 2 members of the guncrew and capturing 3 others. Moving forward again, he encountered and engaged single-handedly an entire company killing 20 Germans and capturing 20, and enabling his platoon to capture the remainder of the hostile group. Again moving ahead and spearheading his battalion's advance, he again encountered machinegun fire. Crawling forward toward the weapon, he reached a point from which he knocked the weapon out of action. Still another minefield had to be crossed. Undeterred, S/Sgt. Minick advanced forward alone through constant enemy fire and while thus moving, detonated a mine and was instantly killed.

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References

Notes and References

  1. https://aad.archives.gov/aad/record-detail.jsp?dt=893&mtch=3&tf=F&q=john+w+minick&bc=&rpp=10&pg=1&rid=3990614&rlst=1179025,3990614,4444973 WWII Army Enlistment Records
  2. http://valor.militarytimes.com/recipient.php?recipientid=2026 Hall of Valor