John T. Priest Explained

John T. Priest
Office:Boston City Clerk
Term Start:January 5, 1908
Term End:April 3, 1912
Predecessor:Edward J. Donovan
Successor:James Donovan
Term Start2:September 12, 1899
Term End2:December 27, 1899
Predecessor2:J. Mitchel Galvin
Successor2:J. Mitchel Galvin (pro tempore)
Office3:Charlestown City Clerk
Term Start3:1871
Term End3:1874
Predecessor3:Daniel Williams[1]
Successor3:Position eliminated
Birth Date:March 13, 1843
Birth Place:Acton, Massachusetts
Death Date:April 3, 1912 (aged 69)
Restingplace:Forest Hills Cemetery
Spouse:Harriet E. Priest (1875-1912; his death)
Allegiance: United States
Branch:36th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry
Union Army
Serviceyears:1862–1865
Rank:Private
Battles:Battle of Cold Harbor

John Tenney Priest was an American public servant who served as city clerk of Boston and Charlestown, Massachusetts.

Early life

Priest was born on March 13, 1843, in Acton, Massachusetts, to John P. Priest and Sarah C. Davis. When he was twelve his family moved to Charlestown. He graduated from Charlestown High School in 1860 and worked for a time in a provision store. On August 5, 1862, he enlisted in the Union Army and was mustered into Co B, 36th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry on August 26, 1862. On June 3, 1864, he received a gun shot wound at the Battle of Cold Harbor and lost one of his legs as a result.[2] He was discharged for his wounds on June 17, 1865, and worked as a bookkeeper for a dry goods business upon his return home. On October 14, 1875, he married Harriet "Hattie" E. Beddoe.

Government service

In 1866, Priest was appointed clerk of the Charlestown Common Council. In 1871 he became city clerk of Charlestown. In 1874, Charlestown was annexed by Boston and Priest became an assistant city clerk. On September 12, 1899, city clerk J. Mitchel Galvin suddenly resigned and Priest became acting city clerk.[3] However, Priest had to undergo an operation on his amputated leg, which led to Galvin returning as city clerk pro tempore on December 27, 1899.[4] Priest received some support on the common council to succeed Galvin, but Edward J. Donovan was ultimately chosen.[5] [6]

Priest again became acting city clerk following Donovan's death on January 5, 1908. The board of aldermen remained deadlocked on Donovan's successor until February 10 when, on the 30th ballot taken since Donovan's death, Priest was elected by six Republicans and two Democrats.[7] On February 20, the Boston Common Council voted 40 to 32 to make Priest city clerk. His election was made possible by eleven Democrats who broke with their party and voted for Priest over their party's candidate, former Congressman William S. McNary.[8] McNary's defeat was blamed on Ward 9 political leader James Donovan, who opposed McNary on political grounds.[9] Priest remained city clerk until his death from Bright's Disease on April 3, 1912.[10]

Notes and References

  1. Book: Municipal Register. 368. July 5, 2019. Boston, Mass.. 1890.
  2. Web site: Civil War Records of John T. Priest. Acton Memorial Library. July 5, 2019.
  3. News: Great Surprise: J. Mitchell Galvin, City Clerk, to Retire.. The Boston Daily Globe. September 12, 1899.
  4. News: Galvin as City Clerk. The Boston Daily Globe. December 28, 1899.
  5. News: E. J. Donovan For City Clerk. The Boston Daily Globe. January 19, 1900.
  6. News: E. J. Donovan Elected. The Boston Daily Globe. February 13, 1900.
  7. News: Adermen Elect Priest City Clerk. The Boston Daily Globe. February 11, 1908.
  8. News: Council Elects Priest Clerk. The Boston Daily Globe. February 21, 1908.
  9. News: Ward Chiefs In Angry Wrangle. The Boston Daily Globe. March 12, 1908.
  10. News: John T. Priest Dead at 69. The Boston Daily Globe. April 4, 1912.