John Snowdon Henry Explained

Birth Date:1824 9, df=yes
Birth Place:Manchester, United Kingdom
Death Place:Bonchurch, Isle of Wight
Known For:Businessman, Parliamentarian and Volunteer officer
Spouse:Annie Wood

John Snowdon Henry (30 September 1824 – 30 October 1896)[1] was a British businessman and Conservative Party politician.

Family life

He was the eldest son of Alexander Henry, founder of A & S Henry & Co, a Manchester-based firm of cotton merchants, who was a Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) for South Lancashire from 1847 to 1852.[2] His younger brother was Mitchell Henry who later became a Liberal Party parliamentarian.[3] He married Annie Wood of County Durham, and they had two daughters.

A resident of Crumpsall, near Manchester, in 1865 Henry purchased East Dene, Bonchurch, Isle of Wight, the childhood home of the poet Algernon Charles Swinburne.[4]

Volunteering

During the invasion scare of 1859, he recruited a company of Rifle Volunteers from employees of the family firm, which was soon joined by other companies to form the 3rd Manchester Rifles. Henry served as Major and first commanding officer of the unit before handing over to the Hon Algernon Egerton, MP for South Lancashire and younger son of the Earl of Ellesmere.[5] [6]

Political career

At the 1868 general election, Henry was selected by the Conservatives to contest the newly created South-Eastern Division of Lancashire, which would return two Members of Parliament (MPs) to the House of Commons. He was elected along with his party colleague, Algernon Egerton.[2] [7] He held the seat until the 1874 general election, when he did not seek re-election.

Henry died at East Dene in October 1896,[8] [9] aged 72.

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Historical list of MPs: House of Commons constituencies beginning with "L" (part 1) . Leigh Rayment's House of Commons pages . 22 November 2009 . usurped . https://web.archive.org/web/20121219111108/http://www.leighrayment.com/commons/Lcommons1.htm . 19 December 2012 .
  2. News: Our New Members of Parliament. 8 December 1868. The Times. 4.
  3. News: Election Intelligence. 5 September 1868. Daily News. 3.
  4. Book: Lloyd. David Wharton. Pevsner. Nikolaus. Nikolaus Pevsner. The Isle of Wight. The Buildings of England. 2006. Yale University Press. 978-0-300-10733-3. 88.
  5. http://www.tameside.gov.uk/museumsgalleries/mom/history/riflevolunteer Rupert Bonner, 'The Development of the Rifle Volunteer Movement in Manchester', Journal of the Society for Army Historical Research, 2008, Vol 86, No 347, pp. 216–35.
  6. Ray Westlake, Tracing the Rifle Volunteers, Barnsley: Pen and Sword, 2010,, p. 145.
  7. Book: Craig , F. W. S. . F. W. S. Craig . British parliamentary election results 1832–1885 . 1977 . 2nd . 1989 . Parliamentary Research Services . Chichester . 0-900178-26-4 . 413.
  8. News: Will of Mr J Snowdon Henry. 10 December 1896. Leeds Mercury.
  9. News: Obituaries. 7 November 1896. Leeds Mercury.