John Sharp (Texas politician) explained

John Sharp
Office:14th Chancellor of the Texas A&M University System
Status:Incumbent
Term Start:August 15, 2011
Term End:June 30, 2025
Predecessor:Mike McKinney
Office2:35th Comptroller of Texas
Governor2:Ann Richards
George W. Bush
Term Start2:January 3, 1991
Term End2:January 2, 1999
Predecessor2:Bob Bullock
Successor2:Carole Keeton Strayhorn
Office3:Railroad Commissioner of Texas
Governor3:Bill Clements
Term Start3:January 6, 1987
Term End3:January 22, 1991
Predecessor3:Clark Jobe
Successor3:Lena Guerrero
State Senate4:Texas
District4:18th
Term Start4:November 20, 1982
Term End4:January 13, 1987
Predecessor4:John Wilson
Successor4:Ken Armbrister
State House5:Texas
District5:40th
Term Start5:January 9, 1979
Term End5:November 20, 1982
Predecessor5:Joe Wyatt Jr.
Successor5:Alex Moreno
Birth Name:John Spencer Sharp
Birth Date:28 July 1950
Birth Place:Placedo, Texas, U.S.
Party:Democratic
Spouse:
    Children:2
    Education:Texas A&M University (BA)
    Texas State University (MPA)
    Allegiance: United States
    Serviceyears:1972–1976
    Rank:Second Lieutenant
    Unit:United States Army Reserve

    John Spencer Sharp (born July 28, 1950) is an American Democratic politician from Texas, who has served since 2011 as the chancellor of the Texas A&M University System. From 1991 to 1999, he was the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts. From 1979 to 1987, he was a member of both houses of the Texas State Legislature. From 1987 to 1991, he was a commissioner of the Railroad Commission of Texas. In 1998 and 2002, he was the Democratic Party's nominee for Lieutenant Governor of Texas.

    Sharp is also a principal in the Austin office of the Dallas-based Ryan & Company, a tax consulting firm. In 2005, he was appointed as chairman of the Texas Tax Reform Commission. He was appointed by Rick Perry and the Texas A&M University System Board of Regents as the 14th Chancellor of the Texas A&M University System in 2011. He is set to step down from the position on June 30, 2025.

    Education and early life

    The son of an oil field worker and a school teacher, Sharp grew up in the small farming community of Placedo, Texas. In 1972, Sharp earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in political science from Texas A&M University in College Station, where he was a member of Squadron 6 in the Corps of Cadets and was electedclass president his sophomore year, and eventually Student Body President.[1] Upon graduation, he was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the United States Army Reserves. He belongs to American Legion Post 76 in Austin.

    In 1976, Sharp received a master's degree in Public Administration from Texas State University in San Marcos while working full-time in Austin with the Legislative Budget Board.[2] In 1978, Sharp returned to Victoria, Texas, where he opened a real estate firm[1] with a partner, the former County Commissioner Gene Martin.

    Political career

    Early career

    In 1973, Sharp started working as an analyst for the Texas Legislative Budget Board.[1] He was selected by the Lt. Governor William P. Hobby Jr. to be on the 10-man committee that implemented zero-based budgeting.[3]

    Sharp began his political career in 1975 as the chief campaign aide in Phil Gramm's campaign for the 1976 U.S. Senate election in Texas. After being asked by The Bryan-College Station Eagle why he decided to take the job, he was quoted, "A perfect set of examples is the federal government's involvement with the brucellosis program and forced busing. I think Gramm has the courage to stop things like that."[3]

    Texas Legislature

    In 1978, Sharp ran unopposed[4] and was elected to the Texas House of Representatives from the 40th District in Victoria and was later named one of the best newcomers to the House by Texas Monthly, along with Bill Messer.[5] Just a few weeks after his re-election for a third two-year term in the general election of 1982, he ran for the seat left open in the Texas Senate in the special election that took place after John Wilson had won re-election despite already being dead.[6]

    He won the special election runoff against Tim Von Dohlen and served a full four-year term in the Texas Senate.[7] [4] He was appointed to the several committees, including the Senate Committee on Finance in 1985.[8] He was elected to the Texas Railroad Commission in 1986.[9]

    In 1985, while in the state legislature, Sharp proposed a law restricting abortion rights in Texas.[10] Then-State Treasurer Ann Richards helped kill the bill.[11] When he ran for statewide office, Sharp moderated his anti-abortion views.[4]

    In 1990, Sharp was elected as the 35th State Comptroller of Public Accounts for the State of Texas. He was re-elected in 1994. In 1998, he did not seek a third term as comptroller but instead lost the race for lieutenant governor to Rick Perry, by 2% of the vote. Government Sharp ran for lieutenant governor again in 2002, but was defeated, losing by 6% to David Dewhurst, then the Land Commissioner.[9]

    Upon taking office as Comptroller, Sharp pledged to "make government work more like our most successful businesses."[12] During his eight years as Comptroller, Sharp established the Texas Performance Review (TPR), an ongoing audit on state government. During Sharp's two 4-year terms as Comptroller, the TPR changed the way government does business through the Council on Competitive Government. Other programs implemented under the leadership of Sharp during these eight years included:

    As Comptroller, Sharp also commanded the Texas Lottery. He contracted out most of the work, with the state lottery having only 189 employees (compared to California's 1,000 and Florida's 750),[4] He later turned it over to the new Texas Lottery Commission.

    In 2005, Sharp was asked to head an education task force – called the Texas Tax Reform Commission – charged with preparing a bi-partisan education plan for the state. The special session convened on April 17, 2006. Sharp accepted the offer and removed himself as a potential candidate for governor in 2006. The task force issued its final plan several months later, and the legislature adopted it.[13] Sharp was nominated for the "Texan of the Year" Award in 2005.[14] He has taken credit for preventing a state income tax from being adopted in the state, saying, "I killed the state income tax twice".[15]

    Senate campaign

    On December 4, 2008, Republican U.S. Senator Kay Bailey Hutchison announced the creation of an exploratory committee for the Texas governor's race in 2010. Had she won the governorship, Hutchison would have been required to vacate her Senate seat by January 2011. If she were to stay in the Senate and not run for governor, she would have been up for re-election to the Senate in 2012. On December 8, 2008, Sharp became the first Democrat to announce his intention to run for this Senate seat, regardless of Hutchison's decision. Unlike several other candidates for the office, Sharp did not create an exploratory committee but immediately began raising funds and campaigning in 2009.[16] During his campaign for the Senate, he criticized the governor, Rick Perry, for his comments about secession. He said in a statement, "During World War II my father was shot in defense of the greatest country on Earth, and I proudly wore the uniform of a United States Army reserve officer. So I'm offended when it becomes acceptable for anybody to talk about Texas leaving the Union. I'm running for the United States Senate because we need mainstream, common-sense leadership to clean up the mess in Washington, D.C., not a bunch of radical, anti-American rhetoric."[17]

    Chancellor of the Texas A&M University System

    On August 15, 2011, John Sharp was appointed by Governor Rick Perry and the A&M Board of Regents to be chancellor of the Texas A&M University System. At the time, Sharp had never worked in academia.[1] All the members of the Board of Regents that voted to hire Sharp were appointed by Perry.[18]

    In 2012, Sharp announced that A&M was selected to develop one of three U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Centers for Innovation in Advanced Development and Manufacturing.[19] Sharp outsourced the student dining program, landscaping, maintenance, dining and custodial services to private companies, which prompted protests for university employees who feared losing their jobs.[1] [20] Some 1,600 employees of Texas A&M shifted to be employed by Compass Group USA under their contract. Prior to the contract being awarded to Compass Group USA, the company was providing landscaping, building maintenance, custodial and dining services to Texas A&M University–Corpus Christi.[21] Sharp also leased land owned by Texas A&M to private developers.[1] He announced a system-wide accountability website known as EmpowerU using software based on the institution-specific accountability website at Texas A&M University.[22] [23] Sharp also added "Texas A&M" to the names of seven agencies and said the names of Prairie View A&M University and Tarleton State University could not be changed as it would require legislation to be passed.[24]

    Sharp announced A&M's complete acquisition of Texas Wesleyan University's School of Law and its renaming to Texas A&M University School of Law in August 2013.[25]

    In February 2018, two months after Jimbo Fisher was appointed as the head coach of Texas A&M football team, Sharp presented him with a plaque commemorating the Aggies' national championship in the year "20--", telling Fisher, "you get to fill in the date". He played a pivotal role in helping the Texas A&M University System receive a 10-year agreement to co-manage the Los Alamos National Laboratory[26] with the University of California System.[27]

    On October 1, 2019, Sharp announced a system-wide ban on vaping, writing in the announcement memo that the "health threat is serious enough that I want to see the ban inside every building, outside space, parking lot, garage and laboratory within the Texas A&M System."[28]

    His contract as chancellor was extended in 2021 by seven years, and was scheduled to end in 2028.[29]

    On March 7, 2023, a guest lecture by Texas A&M University professor Joy Alonzo at the University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB) criticized Texas Lieutenant Governor Dan Patrick's role in the opioid crisis. Shortly afterward, Patrick contacted Sharp about Alonzo.[30] [31] Alonzo was placed on administrative leave immediately, and was formally censured by UTMB. The investigation by Texas A&M found no evidence of wrongdoing, and Dr. Alonzo's leave was ended two weeks later. The vice chancellor of marketing and communications for Texas A&M later said Alonzo "had no issue with how the University handled the situation."[32] In the summer of 2023 Sharp spoke at the groundbreaking of the first building for Texas A&M University–Fort Worth.[33] After the controversy of the botched attempted hiring of A&M graduate and University of Texas at Austin journalism professor Kathleen McElroy to revitalize the journalism department at Texas A&M University, Sharp publicly apologized in an op-ed published by the Austin American-Statesman.[34]

    On July 1, 2024, Sharp announced he will depart the position on June 30, 2025.[35]

    Personal life

    In 1978, he married Charlotte Han. They have a son, Spencer, and a daughter, Victoria. Charlotte died in December 2020.[36]

    He owns a 1,600-acre ranch 30 minutes from College Station where he raises cattle and goats.[1] After his retirement, he will move to Austin to be close to his children and grandchildren.[35]

    Honors & awards

    Sharp has received numerous awards. Texas State University presented Sharp with the "Distinguished Alumni Award" in 1996, where he also taught a course on Texas state government for several semesters in the early 2000s.[37] He was awarded the Texas A&M University Distinguished Alumnus Award in 2018.[38]

    In 2022, the City of Bryan renamed State Highway 47 into John Sharp Parkway, due to his service at A&M, the development of the RELLIS campus, and Texas A&M's expansions into the city.[39]

    List of awards

    External links

    Notes and References

    1. Web site: Hardy . Michael . 2017-07-25 . Country Revival . 2023-07-25 . Texas Monthly . en.
    2. Web site: Legislative Budget Board. Legislative Budget Board. September 18, 2018.
    3. Bryan College Station Eagle 01 November 1975. January 5, 2024 . 4. The Bryan-College Station Eagle. Newspapers.com.
    4. Russell. Jan Jarboe. John the Knife. Texas Monthly. March 1994.
    5. Burka. Paul. 1979: The Ten Best and The Ten Worst Legislators. Texas Monthly. July 1979.
    6. Victoria Advocate 27 Oct 1982. Victoria Advocate . January 5, 2024 . 4 . Newspapers.com.
    7. Web site: John Spencer Sharp. Texas Legislators: Past & Present . Legislative Reference Library of Texas.
    8. Web site: Senate Committee on Finance - 69th R.S. (1985). Legislative Reference Library of Texas.
    9. News: McGee. Kate. Can John Sharp protect his maroon empire?. October 2, 2023. Texas Tribune.
    10. Web site: Russell . Jan Jarboe . 1994-03-01 . John the Knife . Texas Monthly . en.
    11. Web site: Ratcliffe . R. G. . 2017-09-07 . John Sharp, the State's Fixer in Chief, Comes to the Rescue After Harvey . Texas Monthly . en.
    12. Web site: John Sharp. Texas State Directory.
    13. Web site: Final Report of the Texas Tax Reform Commission.
    14. Web site: DMN "Texan of the Year" Nomination # 4: John Sharp. December 27, 2006. Dallas Morning News. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20070930042112/https://www.dallasnews.com/sharedcontent/dws/dn/opinion/texanofyear/stories/DN-toy4_27edi.ART.State.Edition1.3e5fbfa.html. September 30, 2007.
    15. Web site: A&M Chancellor Sharp shares retirement plan. Texas A&M International University. July 1, 2024.
    16. Web site: Robison. Clay. Former Comptroller Sharp to seek U.S. Senate seat. Houston Chronicle.
    17. Burka. Paul. Sharp: If at first you don't secede.... Texas Montly. April 21, 2009.
    18. Web site: Watkins. Matthew. As A&M chancellor and hurricane recovery czar, John Sharp balances two intensely personal jobs. September 13, 2017. The Texas Tribune. August 3, 2023.
    19. Web site: Texas A&M System Awarded National Center for Innovation. https://web.archive.org/web/20140202092909/http://news.tamus.edu/2012/06/18/tamus-awarded-national-center-for-innovation/ . dead . February 2, 2014 . February 2, 2014. September 18, 2018.
    20. Texas A&M System implementing outsourcing at other campuses. Allen . Reed . September 18, 2018. The Bryan-College Station Eagle.
    21. Web site: A&M Deal to Outsource Campus Services Formalized. Steve. Fullhart. August 15, 2012. September 18, 2018. dead. https://web.archive.org/web/20131110010134/http://www.kbtx.com/home/headlines/AM-Deal-to-Outsource-Campus-Services-Formalized-166263966.html. November 10, 2013.
    22. Web site: Lloyd. Jennifer R.. A&M lays accountability path for graduation rates, cost effectiveness. October 29, 2012. September 18, 2018.
    23. News: Hamilton. Reeve. Texas A&M System Launches EmpowerU Website. The Texas Tribune. October 29, 2012 . September 18, 2018.
    24. Web site: Adding "Texas A&M" To More A&M System Agencies. August 2, 2012. September 18, 2018. WTAW: a Bryan broadcasting station.
    25. Web site: Eagle staff report. Texas A&M University officially acquires Texas Wesleyan University law school. The Bryan-College Station Eagle. September 18, 2018.
    26. News: Carson. Dan. Texas A&M system chancellor John Sharp announces retirement. July 1, 2024. Houston Chronicle.
    27. News: Rice. Laura. John Sharp Says Los Alamos Is Safe In A&M’s Hands. July 18, 2018. Texas Public Radio.
    28. Web site: Texas A&M Implementing System-Wide Vaping Ban. CBS News Texas. October 1, 2019.
    29. News: Huddlestone. Scott. Texas A&M University System Chancellor Sharp to retire in a year. San Antonio Express-News. July 1, 2024.
    30. Web site: McGee . Barragán . Kate . James . 2023-07-25 . Texas A&M suspended professor accused of criticizing Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick in lecture . 2023-07-25 . The Texas Tribune . en.
    31. News: Barragán . Kate McGee and James . Suspended Texas A&M professor denies saying Lt. Gov. Dan Patrick believes overdose victims "deserve to die" . 8 August 2023 . The Texas Tribune . 2 August 2023 . en.
    32. Web site: Jones. Dustin. A Texas A&M professor was suspended for allegedly criticizing lieutenant governor. July 26, 2023. August 3, 2023. NPR.
    33. News: Rodrigues. Marcela. Texas A&M chancellor retiring after more than a decade leading university system. Dallas Morning News. July 1, 2024.
    34. News: A&M Chancellor: It's time to put our house back in order. August 6, 2023. Austin American-Statesman.
    35. News: Ketterer. Samantha. Texas A&M Chancellor John Sharp to retire in June 2025. July 1, 2024. Houston Chronicle.
    36. Web site: Charlotte Han Sharp Passes After Lengthy Illness. December 15, 2020. unfit. https://web.archive.org/web/20210801030555/https://www.tamus.edu/charlotte-han-sharp-passes-after-lengthy-illness/. August 1, 2021.
    37. Web site: Home - Alumni Association . September 18, 2018 . www.txstatealumni.org.
    38. News: Chancellor John Sharp among 10 honored with Texas A&M's Distinguished Alumnus Award. The Bryan-College Station Eagle. June 11, 2018.
    39. Web site: Bryan City Council Unanimously Approves The Mayor's Request To Rename Highway 47 "John Sharp Parkway". WTAW: a Bryan broadcasting station.
    40. Web site: 1996-1997 Distinguished Alumni Award Recipients. Texas State University Alumni Association.
    41. Web site: Reyes. Dana. RGG Person of the Year: John Sharp. December 21, 2015.