John Sciandra Explained

John Sciandra
Birth Name:Giovanni Sciandra
Birth Date:April 10, 1899
Birth Place:Montedoro, Sicily, Kingdom of Italy
Death Place:Pittston, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Resting Place:Denison Cemetery, Swoyersville, Pennsylvania, U.S.
Nationality:Italian
Citizenship:American
Relatives:Russell Bufalino (cousin-in-law)
Edward Sciandra (cousin)
Spouse:Josephine Mancino
Children:4
Occupation:Crime boss
Allegiance:Sciandra crime family

John Sciandra (born Giovanni Sciandra, pronounced as /it/; April 10, 1899 – September 11, 1949) was an Italian-American crime boss of the Bufalino crime family of Pennsylvania from 1933 until 1949.

Early life

Sciandra was born on April 10, 1899, in Montedoro, Sicily, to Angelo and Leonarda La Porta Sciandra.[1] With his parents and siblings, Andrew, James and Pasqualina, he immigrated to the United States in April 1908,[2] settling in Buffalo, New York.[3] In 1921, he moved in Pittston, Pennsylvania,[3] working as a coal miner; Sciandra became an enforcer and bootlegger for Bufalino crime family boss Santo Volpe. In 1928, Sciandra's cousin, Carolyn, married Russell Bufalino, future crime boss of the family.

Sciandra married Josephine Mancino, and had three sons, Joseph, John Jr. and Angelo, and one daughter.[3]

Criminal career

Like so many crime families, they are built upon blood ties, long standing friendships and various powerful arms. The Bufalino crime family would have four very powerful members who pulled all the strings. These included Santo "King of the Night" Volpe, Angelo Polizzi, Joseph "Joe the Barber" Barbara and Sciandra. In 1933, after being questioned about his possible involvement in the murder of Samuel Wichner, Santo Volpe appointed John Sciandra as boss and quietly worked behind the scenes within the family while also devoting more attention to legitimate business. Polizzi became consigliere, maintaining this role before moving to Detroit and getting involved in organized crime in that city.

Death

Sciandra died of natural causes on September 11, 1949. He is buried in Denison Cemetery, Swoyersville, Pennsylvania.[3]

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Immagine 39. Italian. Antenati. L'anno milleottocentonovantanove, addì tredici di Aprile [...] è comparso Sciandra Andrea fu Carmelo, [...] il quale mi ha dichiarato che alle ore [...] del dì dieci del corrente mese [...] da La Porta Leonarda fu Giovanni [...], moglie di Sciandra Angelo di Andrea, [...] è nato un bambino di sesso maschile che egli mi presenta, e a cui dà il nome di Giovanni.. July 1, 2020.
  2. Passenger Manifest for the S.S. Nord America, April 24, 1908, available at Ellis Island: The Statue of Liberty.
  3. News: John Sciandra, Mine Official, Dies. Times Leader. Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania. September 12, 1949. July 1, 2020. Mr. Sciandra was born in Italy, and came to this country 42 years ago with his parents. He attended public schools in Buffalo and in 1921 moved with the family to Pittston. [...] He is survived by his widow, Josephine Mancino; children, Mrs. Dino Malacco and Joseph, of Exter; John Jr., at home; Angelo, Wyoming; his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Angelo Sciandra, Pittston; brothers Andrew, Buffalo; James, Exter; one sister; Mrs. Nicholas Costanzo, Pittston; [...] Interment will be in Dennison Cemetery, Forty Fort.. Newspapers.com.