| John Gleason | |
| Office: | 6th Administrator of Veterans Affairs |
| President: | John F. Kennedy Lyndon B. Johnson |
| Term Start: | January 30, 1961 |
| Term End: | January 1, 1965 |
| Predecessor: | Sumner G. Whittier |
| Successor: | William J. Driver |
| Office1: | National Commander of the American Legion |
| Term Start1: | 1957 |
| Term End1: | 1958 |
| Predecessor1: | Dan Daniel |
| Successor1: | Preston Moore |
| Birth Name: | John Simon Gleason Jr. |
| Birth Date: | 11 February 1915 |
| Birth Place: | Chicago, Illinois, U.S. |
| Death Place: | Hines, Illinois, U.S. |
| Party: | Democratic |
| Spouse: | Mary Jane Harrigan |
| Allegiance: |  United States |
| Serviceyears: | 1941–1946 1946–1973 |
| Battles: | World War II Asiatic-Pacific Theater New Guinea campaign Luzon Campaign |
| Mawards: | Silver Star Legion of Merit Bronze Star (2 OLCs) |
John S. Gleason Jr. (February 11, 1915 – May 2, 1993) was an American banker convicted of fraud in 1977. He previously served as the sixth Administrator of Veterans Affairs, from 1961 to 1965, and the National Commander of The American Legion from 1957 to 1958. He was a decorated World War II veteran, having received the Silver Star Medal, the Legion of Merit, and three Bronze Star Medals. After the war, he served as a senior officer in the United States Army Reserve.
John Simon Gleason Jr. was born on February 11, 1915, in Chicago, Illinois. His father was employed at the First National Bank of Chicago where he would work when he grew older. He attended college at Notre Dame, graduating in 1940. Later in life, Gleason attended Harvard Business School, earning a second degree.[1] [2]
Gleason interrupted his business career to enlist in the United States Army. By the end of World War II, he was a lieutenant colonel and had fought in the New Guinea and the Luzon campaigns with the 33d Infantry Division. Remaining active in the reserve during the Cold War, he was promoted to brigadier general.[3]
In 1946, Gleason organized the First National Bank of Chicago Post, No. 985, of The American Legion's Department of Illinois and was elected its first commander.[4] His tenure as the National Commander of The American Legion from 1957 to 1958 is noted for its avocation of anti-communist education of young Americans.[5]
In 1961, Gleason was appointed to the position of Administrator of Veterans Affairs.[6] As such, he gave the national Veterans Day speech in 1964.[7] In 1965, he returned to First National Bank of Chicago as vice president of business development. From 1970 to 1976, Gleason was chief executive officer of Mercantile Bank.
In 1977, Gleason plead guilty to charges of bank fraud for having used $500,000 of the Mercantile Bank's funds for personal use.[8] He was convicted and sentenced to three years in prison, serving 18 months.
Gleason later became a Roman Catholic deacon, serving as the first lay chaplain at Metropolitan Correctional Center. He also served as Chairman of the Board of Trustees of St. Francis Hospital in Evanston.
Gleason married Mary Jane Harrigan (1917-1998). The couple had six children: John S. "Jack" III, Daniel, Richard, Thomas, David, and Martin.[1]