John Ritchie | |
Birth Name: | John Anthony Ritchie |
Birth Date: | 29 September 1921 |
Birth Place: | Wellington, New Zealand |
Death Place: | Christchurch, New Zealand |
Alma Mater: | University of Otago |
Employer: | University of Canterbury |
Known For: | Composer, conductor, music educator |
Notable Works: | Concertino for Clarinet and String Orchestra (1957) Ergo Tua Rura Manebunt (1973) Aquarius: Suite No. 2 for String Orchestra (1982) Papanui Road Overture |
Relatives: | Anthony Ritchie (son) |
John Anthony Ritchie (29 September 1921 – 29 September 2014) was a New Zealand composer and professor of music at the University of Canterbury.
Born in Wellington in 1921,[1] Ritchie attended the University of Otago, graduating with a Diploma of Music in 1943 and a MusB the following year.[2] He also trained as a teacher at Dunedin Teachers' College.[1] Later, between 1956 and 1957, he undertook postgraduate study with Walter Piston at Harvard University.[1] He was the father of composer Anthony Ritchie.[3]
During World War II he held the rank of sub-lieutenant in the Royal New Zealand Naval Volunteer Reserve and served with the Fleet Air Arm as a pilot.[4] [5]
Ritchie was appointed a junior lecturer in music at Canterbury University College (now the University of Canterbury) in 1946,[5] and rose to become head of department and professor in 1962.[1] He also served as dean of the Faculty of Music and Fine Arts,[6] and was deputy vice-chancellor of the university between 1977 and 1980.[5] He retired in 1985 and was granted the title professor emeritus.[5]
A talented clarinetist, Ritchie was, in 1958, the eponymous founder and conductor of the John Ritchie String Orchestra, which developed into the Christchurch Symphony Orchestra.[6] As a composer his output included works for choir, instrumental ensemble, brass band and orchestra.[6] He was the director of music for the 1974 British Commonwealth Games in Christchurch and the 1986 visit of Pope John Paul II to New Zealand.[1]
In 1981 Ritchie was elected an individual member of the International Music Council,[6] and in 1992 he was awarded the Composers Association of New Zealand Citation for service to New Zealand music.[1] He was an honorary life member of the International Society for Music Education,[6] and in 2000 he received an honorary MusD from the University of Canterbury.[7]
Ritchie died in Christchurch in 2014 on his 93rd birthday.[4]