| John Rankin | |
| Honorific-Suffix: | CMG |
| Office1: | Governor of the British Virgin Islands |
| Monarch1: | Elizabeth II Charles III |
| Premier1: | Andrew Fahie Natalio Wheatley |
| Term Start1: | 29 January 2021 |
| Term End1: | 18 January 2024 |
| Predecessor1: | Augustus Jaspert |
| Successor1: | Daniel Pruce |
| Office2: | Governor of Bermuda |
| Monarch2: | Elizabeth II |
| Premier2: | Michael Dunkley Edward David Burt |
| Term Start2: | 5 December 2016 |
| Term End2: | 12 December 2020 |
| Predecessor2: | Ginny Ferson (acting) |
| Successor2: | Rena Lalgie |
| Office3: | United Kingdom High Commissioner to Sri Lanka |
| Monarch3: | Elizabeth II |
| Predecessor3: | Peter Hayes |
| Successor3: | James Dauris |
| Term Start3: | 2011 |
| Term End3: | 2015 |
| Office4: | United Kingdom Consul-General in Boston |
| Monarch4: | Elizabeth II |
| Predecessor4: | George Fergusson |
| Successor4: | Phil Budden |
| Term Start4: | 2003 |
| Term End4: | 2007 |
| Birth Name: | John James Rankin |
| Birth Date: | 1957 3, df=yes |
| Birth Place: | United Kingdom |
| Alma Mater: | University of Glasgow McGill University |
John James Rankin, (born 12 March 1957) is a British diplomat and a former ambassador to Nepal. He served as the Governor of the British Virgin Islands from January 2021 to January 2024.[1] He was the Governor of Bermuda from December 2016 to December 2020.[2]
Rankin was born on 12 March 1957. He was educated at Hutchesons' Boys' Grammar School, a private school in Glasgow, Scotland. He studied Scots law at the University of Glasgow, graduating with a first class honours Bachelor of Laws degree. He later studied international law at McGill University, graduating with a Master of Laws degree.[3]
Rankin qualified and practised as a solicitor in Scotland; he was a member of the Law Society of Scotland. He was additionally a lecturer in public law at the University of Aberdeen from 1984 to 1988.
Rankin joined the Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) in 1988. Between posts at the FCO, he served at the embassy in Dublin and was the consul-general at Boston. He took up his appointment as High Commissioner to Sri Lanka and non-resident High Commissioner to the Maldives in February 2011.[4] In 2015, he was appointed Ambassador to Nepal.[5]
He was appointed Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG) in the 2016 New Year Honours.
Rankin was sworn in as Governor of Bermuda on 5 December 2016.[6] In February 2018, signed into law the Domestic Partnership Act 2018, which effectively reversed the right of gay couples to marry. This made Bermuda the first jurisdiction to legalise and then repeal same-sex marriage rights.[7] The law relating to same-sex marriage in Bermuda could change again, as the Supreme Court stated in June 2018 that repealing same-sex marriage rights was discriminatory and thus contrary to section 12 of the Bermudian Constitution.
In September 2020, it was announced that Rankin would be replacing Gus Jaspert as Governor of the British Virgin Islands in 2021.[8] As such, he was replaced in December 2020 by Rena Lalgie as Governor of Bermuda.
Rankin was sworn in as Governor of the British Virgin Islands on 29 January 2021, after arriving in the territory and observing the mandatory 14-day quarantine due to COVID-19.
Rankin was married to Lesley Marshall from 1987 until they divorced in 2019. They have a son and two daughters.[9]