John R. Freuler Explained
John Rudolph Freuler (November 17, 18721958) was an American businessman in the film industry who owned theaters, film exchanges, and film studios.[1] [2] [3] He signed Charlie Chaplin to a lucrative contract at Mutual Film. Later in his career he owned Monarch Films studio. The Chicago History Museum has a collection of his papers.[4]
Biography
Freuler was born in Monroe, Wisconsin and schooled in Milwaukee. His father had emigrated from Switzerland. Freuler studied at Spencerian Business College.
Early in his career he worked in the real estate business. He opened a theater in 1905 and after he sold it, he opened a film exchange.[5] In 1910, Freuler formed a partnership with Chicago film distributor Samuel S. Hutchinson, establishing the American Film Manufacturing Company.[6] In 1912 he helped organize the Mutual Film Corporation.[7]
Freuler and Harry Aitken, who worked together on film projects, had both grown up in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.[8]
He was photographed with Charlie Chaplin and his brother Sydney Chaplin signing the Mutual Film contract. In the 1930s he established Freuler Film Associates, a film production company that produced westerns starring Tom Tyler.[9]
Freuler Associates set up a Monarch Melodramas division to release action films.[10]
Personal life
He married Augusta J."Jessie" Golz and had two daughters. His brother-in-law, Otto E. Golz (1876-1917), was the Milwaukee, Wisconsin branch manager of Mutual Film. (Motion Picture News Vol 16, page 3652).
Filmography
Freuler Film Associates
Monarch Film Corporation melodramas
Notes and References
- Web site: The Magazine of Business. May 1, 1918. A. W. Shaw Company Division of the McGraw Hill Publishing Company. Google Books.
- Web site: Motography. May 1, 1918. Google Books.
- Web site: FREULER, John R.. www.thanhouser.org.
- Web site: John R. Freuler papers. chsmedia.org.
- Book: Ramsaye, Terry. A Million and One Nights: A History of the Motion Picture. November 12, 2012. Routledge. 9781136247378. Google Books.
- Web site: Silent Era : Progressive Silent Film List. Silentera.com. 27 December 2017. 6 November 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20191106221157/https://www.silentera.com/PSFL/companies/A/americanFilmManuCo.html. dead.
- Web site: History of Milwaukee, City and County. William George. Bruce. May 1, 1922. S. J. Clarke Publishing Company. Google Books.
- Book: Silver Screens: A Pictorial History of Milwaukee's Movie Theaters. Larry. Widen. Judi. Anderson. August 24, 2007. Wisconsin Historical Society. 9780870203688. Google Books.
- Book: Pitts, Michael R.. Poverty Row Studios, 1929-1940: An Illustrated History of 55 Independent Film Companies, with a Filmography for Each. July 25, 2005. McFarland. 9780786423194. Google Books.
- https://web.archive.org/web/20200122020319/https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/550b/b6a39c281782748743bec410d3b3d839c52e.pdf
- Web site: John R. Freuler. https://web.archive.org/web/20210202145328/https://www2.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba96661e2. dead. February 2, 2021. BFI.