John Paul Hammerschmidt Lake Explained

John Paul Hammerschmidt Lake
Coordinates:35.3526°N -94.2956°W
Etymology:navigational reservoir
Part Of:McClellan-Kerr Arkansas River Navigation System (MKARNS)
Rivers:Arkansas River, Poteau River
Basin Countries:United States
Agency:U.S. Army Corps of Engineers
Length:26miles
Area:7700acres
Shore:120miles
Elevation:392feet
Cities:Fort Smith, Arkansas, Van Buren, Arkansas, Barling, Arkansas, Moffett, Oklahoma, Fort Coffee, Oklahoma
Pushpin Map:Arkansas#USA
Pushpin Map Alt:Location of John Paul Hammerschmidt Lake in Arkansas, USA.

John Paul Hammerschmidt Lake is a reservoir on the Arkansas River and an integral part of the McClellan–Kerr Arkansas River Navigation System (MKARNS). It was formed by constructing the James W. Trimble Lock & Dam 13 across the river, near the city of Barling, Arkansas and extends upriver 26miles to W. D. Mayo Lock and Dam, which is located inside the state of Oklahoma. Although the Trimble facility was completed in 1969, it was not allowed to pass commercial barges until 1971, when upstream facilities were completed.

The lake also serves as the boundary between Crawford and Sebastian Counties, Arkansas, as well as dividing Van Buren, the county seat of Crawford County, and Fort Smith, the county seat of Sebastian County. The Arkansas-Oklahoma State Line is the western boundary of both Arkansas counties.[1] Approximately one half of the lake's length lies within Oklahoma, where the lake separates Sequoyah County, Oklahoma from LeFlore County, Oklahoma.[2]

Poteau River, an Arkansas River tributary which flows north in Oklahoma, crosses the Arkansas-Oklahoma state line immediately southwest of Fort Smith and discharges into Hammersmith Lake.

The normal elevation of the lake is 392feet above sea level.[1]

Notes and References

  1. http://www.lakebrowser.com/arkansas/john_paul_hammerschmidt_lake.asp "John Paul Hammerschmidt Lake." Lake Browser. 2017.
  2. http://pacesetterlive.dodlive.mil/2015/11/17/11-great-things-about-the-arkansas-river-in-arkansas/ Townsend, Jay, "11 Great Things about the Arkansas River in Arkansas." Pacesetter Live. November 17, 2015.