John Patrick Farrelly Explained

Type:Bishop
Honorific-Prefix:His Excellency, The Most Reverend
John Patrick Farrelly
Honorific-Suffix:D.D.
Bishop of Cleveland
Church:Roman Catholic Church
See:Diocese of Cleveland
Term:June 13, 1909 -
February 12, 1921
Predecessor:Ignatius Frederick Horstmann
Successor:Joseph Schrembs
Ordination:May 22, 1880
Ordained By:Raffaele Monaco La Valletta
Consecration:May 1, 1909
Consecrated By:Girolamo Maria Gotti
Birth Date:15 March 1856
Birth Place:Memphis, Tennessee, USA
Death Place:Knoxville, Tennessee, USA
Education:St. Mary's College
Georgetown University
Notre-Dame de la Paix University
Pontifical North American College

John Patrick Farrelly (March 15, 1856  - February 12, 1921) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as bishop of the Diocese of Cleveland in Ohio from 1909 until his death in 1921.

Biography

Early life

John Farrelly was born on March 15, 1856, in Memphis, Tennessee to John and Martha (née Clay) Farrelly.[1] His father was a member of the Tennessee General Assembly, and his grandfather was one of the authors of the original Arkansas Constitution.[2]

He and his parents moved to Little Rock, Arkansas, and later to Kentucky (1868), where the younger Farrelly attended St. Mary's College.[1] After studying at Georgetown University in Washington, D.C., he entered Notre-Dame de la Paix University at Namur, Belgium, in 1873. He completed his studies at the Pontifical North American College in Rome, obtaining a Doctor of Sacred Theology degree.[2]

Priesthood

Farrelly was ordained to the priesthood for the Diocese of Nashville in Rome by Cardinal Raffaele La Valletta on May 22, 1880.[3] After touring Egypt and Palestine, Farrelly returned to Tennessee in 1882

Back in Nashville, Farrelly was appointed a curate at the Cathedral of the Incarnation; he was later named as its pastor He was named chancellor of the diocese in 1883. Farrelly returned to Rome in 1887, becoming secretary of the American bishops there in September 1887. While in Rome, he served as spiritual director of the North American College from 1893 until 1909.

Bishop of Cleveland

On March 18, 1909, Farrelly was appointed the fourth bishop of Cleveland by Pope Pius X. He received his episcopal consecration in Rome on May 1, 1909, from Cardinal Girolamo Gotti, with Bishops John Morris and Thomas Kennedy serving as co-consecrators. He was installed at St. John's Cathedral in Cleveland on June 13, 1909.

During his 12-year-long tenure as bishop, Farrelly improved the parochial school system; organized Catholic Charities; and erected 47 churches and schools, including Cathedral Latin High School on 107th Street between Euclid and Carnegie Avenues.[4] During World War I, he was appointed by Cleveland Mayor Harry L. Davis to the Cleveland War Commission. Farrelly also ordered English to be spoken at all German churches and schools in the diocese.[5]

Death and legacy

John Farrelly died on February 12, 1921, from pneumonia in Knoxville, Tennessee, at age 64. He is buried in the crypt beneath the main altar of St. John's Cathedral in Cleveland.

Notes and References

  1. News: Tennessee State Library and Archives. Papers of John Patrick Farrelly (1856-1921).
  2. Book: Avery, Elroy McKendree. Elroy M. Avery. A History of Cleveland and Its Environs: The Heart of New Connecticut. Lewis Publishing Company. 1918.
  3. News: Catholic-Hierarchy.org. Bishop John Patrick Farrelly.
  4. Book: Rose, William Ganson. Cleveland: The Making of a City. Kent State University Press. December 1990.
  5. Book: Callahan, Nelson J. and William F. Hickey. The Irish Americans and Their Communities of Cleveland.