| John Parkington | |
| Fields: | Archaeology |
| Workplaces: | University of Cape Town |
| Alma Mater: | Cambridge University |
| Thesis Title: | Follow the San: an analysis of seasonality in the prehistory of the south western Cape |
| Thesis Url: | https://idiscover.lib.cam.ac.uk/primo-explore/fulldisplay/44CAM_ALMA21431215550003606/44CAM_PROD |
| Thesis Year: | 1977 |
| Doctoral Advisors: | )--> |
| Doctoral Students: | Hilary John Deacon Janette Deacon |
| Known For: | Hunter-gatherers Paleoenvironmental reconstruction and Human ecology Prehistoric art Coastal archaeology |
| Spouses: | )--> |
| Partners: | )--> |
John Parkington is an Emeritus professor in archaeology and hunter-gatherers, Paleoenvironmental reconstruction and human ecology, prehistoric art, and coastal archaeology. He has suggested that since fish provide an important nutrient for the brain, the consumption of fish led to the emergence of the first really intelligent humans in the Western Cape region of South Africa. In February 2000 South African President Thabo Mbeki mentioned the letter he had received from Parkington, regarding the protection of archaeological heritage sites, in his address at the opening of South Africa's Parliament.
Parkington received his education at Cambridge University where he completed a BA (Hons.) in Paleolithic Archaeology in 1966. In the same year he was appointed Junior Lecturer at the University of Cape Town (UCT) and promoted to Lecturer in 1971. He completed his MA at Cambridge in 1973 and was appointed Associate Professor of Archaeology at UCT in 1976.
Parkington completed his PhD in Paleolithic Archaeology in 1977 with a thesis entitled: "Follow the San: an analysis of seasonality in the prehistory of the south western Cape" and was appointed Professor of Archaeology at UCT in 1986.
He has been a visiting professor at the Department of Anthropology at the University of California, Berkeley in semesters during 1983, 1984, 1985 and 1995. In 1988 he was visiting professor at the Department of Anthropology at Rutgers University and in 1996 at Institut du Quaternaire, University of Bordeaux, Talence, France.
In 2002 Parkington started the Clanwilliam Living Landscape Project, a sustainable jobs initiative, in which local inhabitants of the area were trained to interpret rock art and act as tour guides.