| John P. Beech | |
| Birth Date: | 1 May 1844 |
| Birth Place: | Staffordshire, England |
| Death Place: | New Jersey, U.S. |
| Placeofburial: | Mercer Cemetery, Trenton, New Jersey |
| Birth Name: | John Pointon Beech |
| Allegiance: | United States of America |
| Serviceyears: | 1861–1865 |
| Rank: | Sergeant |
| Unit: | 4th New Jersey Infantry Regiment – Company B |
| Battles: | |
| Awards: | Medal of Honor |
Sergeant John Pointon Beech (May 1, 1844 - November 27, 1926) was an English-American soldier who fought in the American Civil War. Beech was awarded the United States' highest award for bravery during combat, the Medal of Honor, for his action during the Battle of Spotsylvania Court House, in Virginia, on May 12, 1864. He was honored with the award on June 1, 1894. Outside of his military career, he worked as a potter.
John Pointon Beech was born in Staffordshire, England, on May 1, 1844.[1] With his family, he emigrated to the United States in 1849.[2] Beech joined the 4th New Jersey Infantry Regiment at Trenton, New Jersey, on August 9, 1861, as a private.[3] On June 27, 1862, Beech was captured at the Battle of Gaines' Mill and then imprisoned at Belle Isle in Richmond, Virginia.[4]
On May 12, 1864, during the Battle of Spotsylvania Court House, in Virginia, most of the members of an artillery battery, deployed in front of Beech's company, were killed by enemy fire. Beech voluntarily assisted the remaining artillery men, despite being under heavy fire.[5] It is for this act of bravery that he was awarded the Medal of Honor on June 1, 1894. Beech was discharged on July 9, 1865, as Sergeant, Company B.
Outside of his military career, Beech worked as a potter.[6]
Beech died on November 27, 1926, at his home;[7] he was buried at the Mercer Cemetery, Trenton, New Jersey. A marker commemorating Beech was erected in Trenton in 1992.