John Neumeier Explained

John Neumeier (born February 24, 1939) is an American ballet dancer, choreographer, and director. He has been the director and chief choreographer of Hamburg Ballet since 1973. Five years later he founded the Hamburg Ballet School, which also includes a boarding school for students. In 1996, Neumeier was made ballet director of Hamburg State Opera. He retired in 2024.[1]

Biography

Neumeier was born in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, where he received his first ballet training. He continued his dance training in Chicago at the Stone-Camyrn School of Ballet and performed with Sybil Shearer and Ruth Page.[2] After completing a B.A. in English literature and theater studies at Marquette University in 1961, he continued his training in Copenhagen with Vera Volkova and at the Royal Ballet School in London. In 1963 he joined the Stuttgart Ballet under John Cranko, rising to the rank of soloist.[3] In 1969 Neumeier became director of the Frankfurt Ballet, before becoming director and chief choreographer at the Hamburg Ballet in 1973.[4] From 1971 through 1974 Neumeier was also guest choreographer for the Royal Winnipeg Ballet, where he provided repertoire and staged his version of The Nutcracker.

Personal life

Since December 2018 Neumeier is married with German physician Hermann Reichenspurner.[5]

Noted works

Neumeier's choreographic output consists of more than 170 works,[6] including many evening-length narrative ballets.[7] Many are drawn from literary sources, such as Don Juan (created for the Frankfurt Ballet, 1972),[8] Hamlet Connotations (1976)[9] The Lady of the Camellias (Stuttgart Ballet, 1978, 2010),[6] [10] A Streetcar Named Desire (Stuttgart Ballet, 1983),[11] Peer Gynt (1989), The Seagull (2002),[12] Death in Venice (2003),[13] The Little Mermaid (Royal Danish Ballet, 2005),[13] Liliom (2011)[14] and Tatiana (2014).[15]

Of particular importance are his adaptations of plays by William Shakespeare, including Romeo and Juliet (Frankfurt Ballet, 1974), A Midsummer Night's Dream (1977),[6] Othello (1985),[16] As You Like It (1985), Hamlet (Royal Danish Ballet, 1985) and VIVALDI, or What You Will (1996).[6] He has reinterpreted and rechoreographed the seminal classics of the 19th century: The Nutcracker (Frankfurt Ballet, 1971), set in the world of 19th-century ballet, Illusions, like Swan Lake (1976), based loosely on the life of Ludwig II of Bavaria, The Sleeping Beauty (1978) and Giselle (2000).

He has choreographed works on Biblical subjects, including The Legend of Joseph (Vienna State Ballet, 1977), Saint Matthew Passion (1981),[6] Magnificat (Paris Opera Ballet, 1987),[17] Requiem (1991), Messiah (1999) and Christmas Oratorio (2007, 2013), as well as ballets inspired by mythological subjects: Daphnis et Chloe (Frankfurt Ballet, 1972),[18] Sylvia (Paris Opera Ballet, 1997), Orpheus (2009), Tristan (1982),[19] The Saga of King Arthur (1982) and Parzival - Episodes and Echo (2006). Neumeier is particularly inspired by the life and work of Vaslav Nijinsky[20] and has produced several ballets about him: Vaslav (1979),[6] the full-length Nijinsky (2000)[13] and Le Pavillon d'Armide (2009).[6] Neumeier has also choreographed a number of ballets to the music of Gustav Mahler, including the biographical Purgatorio (2011), set to Deryck Cooke's reconstruction of Mahler's Tenth Symphony. In addition, Neumeier has choreographed Mahler's First (Lieb' und Leid und Welt und Traum, Ballet of the 20th Century, 1980), Third (1975), Fourth (Royal Ballet, 1977), Fifth (1989), Sixth (1984) and Ninth (In the Between, 1994) symphonies, as well as the Rückert-Lieder (1976), Des Knaben Wunderhorn (Soldier Songs, 1989) and Song of the Earth (Paris Opera Ballet, 2015).

In 2017 he created and directed a new production of Gluck's Orfeo ed Euridice for the Lyric Opera of Chicago featuring the Joffrey Ballet.[21]

Awards

Bibliography

Sources

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Matz . Annette . Emotionaler Abschied: John Neumeiers Nijinsky-Gala beendet Ära . NDR.de . 15 July 2024 . de . 15 July 2024.
  2. Web site: Chicago Dance History Project – John Neumeier . June 30, 2022 . chidancehistory . en.
  3. News: Foyer, Maggie . Alive and Relevant . July 1, 2019 . Financial Mail . August 22, 2014.
  4. Encyclopedia: Kuiper, Kathleen . John Neumeier . . June 30, 2019.
  5. https://www.focus.de/regional/hamburg/hamburg-tanz-ins-eheglueck-john-neumeier-79-heiratet-herzchirurgen-59_id_10103411.html Tanz ins Eheglück: John Neumeier (79) heiratet Herzchirurgen (59)
  6. Web site: John Neumeier . Kathleen Kuiper . June 30, 2019.
  7. Web site: Repertory since 1973 . Hamburg Ballet . April 28, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150806073001/http://www.hamburgballett.de/e/rep.htm . August 6, 2015 . dead .
  8. News: Barnes, Clive . Clive Barnes . Ballet: A New 'Don Juan' . . April 28, 1974 . 58.
  9. News: Barnes, Clive . The Dance: 'Hamlet' From Neumeier . . June 7, 1976 . 42.
  10. News: Macaulay, Alastair . Alastair Macaulay . Parisian Courtesan Returns, Bearing Feminist Credentials . The New York Times . May 27, 2010 . C1.
  11. News: National Ballet's take on A Streetcar Named Desire inspired: review . Michael Crabb . June 4, 2017 . July 1, 2019.
  12. Emily Alane Erken . Narrative Ballet as Multimedial Art: John Neumeier's The Seagull . 19th-Century Music . 36 . 2 . Fall 2012 . 159–171 . 10.1525/ncm.2012.36.2.159.
  13. News: Veltman, Chloe . Taking a Children's Tale to Dark New Depths . The New York Times . March 19, 2010 . A25B.
  14. News: John Neumeier's new "Liliom" . Koegler, Horst . Dance View Times . December 4, 2011 . July 1, 2019.
  15. News: Vishneva Shines in New Neumeier Ballet 'Tatiana' . Raymond Stults . . December 14, 2014 . July 1, 2019.
  16. News: Lynn Colburn Shapiro . Tragedy At Play In Hamburg Ballet's "Othello" . February 27, 2016 . July 1, 2019.
  17. Book: Magnificat, ballet de John Neumeier, par le Ballet de l'Opéra de Paris, création mondiale, Festival d'Avignon, cour d'honneur du Palais des papes, 27–31 juillet 1987, [programme] . fr . . 1987.
  18. News: Three Vintage Neumeier Works in Hamburg . . Dance View Times . July 1, 2019.
  19. Book: Norris . J. Lacy . Ashe . Geoffrey . Mancoff . Debra N. . The Arthurian Handbook . January 14, 2014 . Garland Publishing . 2nd . 255 . 978-1-317-77743-4.
  20. News: de la Peña, Matthew . Interview: John Neumeier . July 1, 2019 . Time Out Chicago . January 28, 2013 . March 12, 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/20180312204930/https://www.timeout.com/chicago/theater/john-neumeier-interview . dead .
  21. News: Review: Triumphant new 'Orphee' presages strong partnership of Lyric Opera, Joffrey Ballet . von Rhein, John . September 24, 2017 . Chicago Tribune . July 1, 2019.
  22. Web site: Hamburg . Deutscher Tanzpreis für John Neumeier . . February 19, 2008 . de . December 18, 2023.
  23. Web site: John Neumeier . Prix Benois de la Danse . April 28, 2015 . https://web.archive.org/web/20150806073001/http://benois.theatre.ru/english/participants/jury/noymaier/ . August 6, 2015 . dead .
  24. Web site: John Neumeier . hamburg.de . de . December 18, 2023.
  25. Web site: John Neumeier . Festspielhaus Baden-Baden . February 21, 2022 . fr . December 18, 2023.
  26. Web site: Kaempf . Simone . Erster Preisträger des Gustaf-Gründgens-Preises wird John Neumeier . Nachtkritik . April 29, 2020 . de . November 23, 2021.
  27. Web site: John Neumeier . 京都賞 . July 20, 2019 . December 18, 2023.
  28. Web site: Marielle . Jacquier . A conversation with John Neumeier . Prix de Lausanne . January 5, 2017 . December 18, 2023.
  29. Web site: Königin Margrethe II. von Dänemark zeichnet John Neumeier mit ihrer Ehrenmedaille "Ingenio et arti" aus . Dance for You Magazine . May 21, 2021 . de . December 18, 2023.
  30. Web site: Neumeier . ORDEN POUR LE MÉRITE . de . December 18, 2023.

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