John L. Harrington Explained

John Lyle Harrington
Citizenship:United States of America
Birth Date:7 December 1868
Birth Place:Lawrence, Kansas, U.S.
Death Place:Kansas City, Missouri, U.S.
Resting Place:Forest Hill Calvary Cemetery
Kansas City, Missouri, U.S.
Education:C.E., M.S., D.Eng.
Alma Mater:University of Kansas
McGill University
Case School of Applied Science
Organization:American Society of Mechanical Engineers
Reconstruction Finance Corporation
Children:1
Module:

John Lyle Harrington (December 7, 1868 – May 20, 1942) was an American civil engineer and a leading expert in the field of moveable bridge design.[1] He was a senior partner in several bridge engineering firms, President of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers in 1923-24, and Chief of the engineers' board advising the Reconstruction Finance Corporation.

Early life and family

John L. Harrington was born on December 7, 1868, in Lawrence, Kansas to Robert Charles and Angeline Virginia (née Henry). He attended public schooling in Kansas before graduating from the University of Kansas in 1895 with a Bachelor of Science (BS) in civil engineering. In 1899 he married Daisy June Orton of White Cloud, Kansas before continuing his education at McGill University, where he completed a second BS in 1906, and a Master of Science (MS) degree in 1908. As of 1911, Harrington and his wife resided in Kansas City, Missouri with one child: Thomas Orton Harrington.[2] [3] Eventually, Harrington earned a Doctorate of Engineering from the Case School of Applied Sciences in 1930.

Career and works

Early in his career, Harrington was Chief Engineer of the Locomotive and Machine Company of Montreal.[4] In 1907 he would partner with John Alexander Low Waddell to form the bridge design firm Waddell & Harrington. Working together, they would soon obtain several patents improving on Waddell's earlier designs of the state-of-the-art vertical-lift bridge.[5] [6] As of 2021, one of Harrington's early bridge collaborations with Waddell, the 1910 Hawthorne Bridge in Portland, Oregon, remains the oldest operating vertical-lift bridge in the United States.[7] The partnership came to an end in 1914 when Harrington departed along with draftsman Frank Morgan Cortelyou. They joined a new company called 'Harrington, Howard & Ash', and in 1928 the duo went on to found the long-running firm Harrington & Cortelyou.[8] [9]

In 1922 Harrington was elected president of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers for the year 1923-24. Under the Herbert Hoover presidency (1929–1933), he was a member of the Reconstruction Finance Corporation.[10]

By the end of his career, Harrington was credited with having designed over 200 bridges and $100,000,000 worth of infrastructure (as of 1930). Some of Harrington's notable creations include:

Death

John Harrington died on May 20, 1942, in Kansas City. He is buried at Forest Hill Calvary Cemetery.[11]

Selected publications

External links

Notes and References

  1. Carl W. Hall (2008) A Biographical Dictionary of People in Engineering. p. 94
  2. News: May 21, 1942. John Harrington, Bridge Builder, 73. 19. The New York Times. June 1, 2021.
  3. Book: The International Who's Who: Who's Who in The World. The International Who's Who. 1911. Motter. H.L.. 1912. New York City. 573–574. 2021-05-30. Google Books.
  4. News: 1914. Supply Trade News. 57. Railway Age Gazette. 20. June 6, 2021.
  5. Book: Casella, Richard M.. Historic Moveable Bridges of New Hampshire. New Hampshire Department of Transportation. June 2019. 7. June 2, 2021.
  6. Book: Nyman, William E.. Dr. J. A. L. Waddell's Contributions to Vertical Lift Bridge Design. Heavy Moveable Structures, INC. - Ninth Biennial Symposium. 2002. 12. June 2, 2021.
  7. Web site: 2020-05-12. Hawthorne Vertical Lift Bridge. 2021-05-30. Hardesty & Hanover. en-US.
  8. Web site: Legacy of Waddell & Harrington Sets Stage for Future Success. Hardesty & Hanover.
  9. Book: Frank Morgan Cortelyou (1886-1976). 2013-05-10. The State Historical Society of Missouri Research Center-Kansas City. Kansas City, MO. 2021-05-30.
  10. Web site: Harrington, John Lyle (1868-1942), Biographical Material.. February 22, 2015. State Historical Society of Missouri.
  11. News: John Lyle Harrington . 1942-05-21 . The Springfield News-Leader . 10 . . 2022-10-08.