John J. Boyle (printer) explained

John Boyle
Office:19th Public Printer of the United States
President:Jimmy Carter
Ronald Reagan
Term Start:November 1, 1977
Term End:February 29, 1980
Predecessor:Thomas F. McCormick
Successor:Danford L. Sawyer, Jr.
Birth Name:John Joseph Boyle
Birth Date:19 January 1919
Birth Place:Honesdale, Pennsylvania
Death Place:Silver Spring, Maryland
Party:Democratic

John Joseph Boyle was the 19th Public Printer of the United States, the head of the U.S. Government Printing Office[1] (GPO), which produces and distributes information products for all branches of the U.S. Government.[2]

Early life

Boyle was born January 19, 1919, in Honesdale, Pennsylvania.[3] He graduated from Hawley High School in Hawley, Pennsylvania, in 1936; he did not obtain a college degree.[3] After high school, he worked in a print shop and for a local weekly newspaper.[4] He joined the United States Army during World War II, serving in the First Armored Division.[4] He served in the North African campaign, where he was captured by spending two and a half years in German prison camps.[4] After the end of the war, he resumed his printing career, working for the O'Brana Press and the Scranton Tribune in Scranton in 1945, and then in a large printing plant for the publisher Haddon Craftsmen from 1945 to 1952.[4] [3]

Government Printing Office career

In 1952, Public Printer Thomas F. McCormick hired Boyle to work in the Government Printing Office as a proofreader.[4] He rose through the ranks, becoming deputy production manager for electronics and then production manager,[5] and establishing the GPO's Electronic Photocomposition Division.[2] In 1973, he was named Deputy Public Printer, the GPO's number-two position.[6]

Upon McCormick's resignation, President Jimmy Carter nominated Boyle to be Public Printer of the United States.[6] Boyle was confirmed by the Senate on October 27, and sworn in on November 1.[4] He was the first Public Printer to rise through the ranks of agency craftsmen.[5]

Boyle's term as Public Printer was marked by an acceleration of the GPO's computerization and electronic publication, and movement from manual metal typesetting to photocomposition.[4] During his term, most congressional committee hearing proceedings were photocomposed, and all congressional bill printing had been converted to being electronically processed.[4]

Boyle retired from the GPO February 29, 1980.[4]

Death

Boyle died from a stroke on December 29, 2003, at the Holy Cross Rehabilitation & Nursing Center in Silver Spring, Maryland.[5] He was 84 years old.[5]

Notes and References

  1. now the Government Publishing Office
  2. News: John J. Boyle Becomes the New Public Printer . September 2, 2021 . Insight . U.S. Government Printing Office . 25 . September 1977.
  3. John J. Boyle, letter to Howard W. Cannon, reprinted in Book: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Rules and Administration . Nomination of John J. Boyle to be Public Printer: Hearings Before the Committee on Rules and Administration, United States Senate, Ninety-fifth Congress, First Session, October 19 and 26, 1977 . 1977 . U.S. Government Printing Office . 2 . en.
  4. Web site: A Short History of GPO Part 2 . Federal Library Deposit Program . U.S. Government printing Office . September 2, 2021 . January 26, 2018.
  5. News: John Boyle, 84 . September 2, 2021 . Washington Post . January 1, 2004.
  6. Web site: Government Printing Office Nomination of John J. Boyle To Be Public Printer. . The American Presidency Project . University of California Santa Barbara . September 3, 2021 . September 28, 1977.