| John Erskine | |
| Office: | Judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of Georgia |
| Term Start: | July 10, 1865 |
| Term End: | December 1, 1883 |
| Appointer: | Andrew Johnson |
| Predecessor: | John Cochran Nicoll |
| Successor: | Emory Speer |
| Office1: | Judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia |
| Term Start1: | July 10, 1865 |
| Term End1: | April 25, 1882 |
| Appointer1: | Andrew Johnson |
| Predecessor1: | John Cochran Nicoll |
| Successor1: | Seat abolished |
| Birth Name: | John Erskine |
| Birth Date: | 13 September 1813 |
| Birth Place: | Strabane, Ireland |
| Death Place: | Atlanta, Georgia |
| Education: | read law |
| Signature: | Signature of John Erskine (1813–1895).png |
John Erskine (September 13, 1813 – January 27, 1895) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia and the United States District Court for the Southern District of Georgia.
Born on September 13, 1813, in Strabane, County Tyrone, Ireland, Erskine read law in 1846. He entered private practice in Florida from 1846 to 1855. He continued private practice in Newnan, Georgia starting in 1855, and in Atlanta, Georgia until 1865.
Erksine received a recess appointment from President Andrew Johnson on July 10, 1865, to a joint seat on the United States District Court for the Northern District of Georgia and the United States District Court for the Southern District of Georgia vacated by Judge John Cochran Nicoll. He was nominated to the same position by President Johnson on December 20, 1865. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on January 22, 1866, and received his commission the same day. He was reassigned to serve only in the Southern District on April 25, 1882. His service terminated on December 1, 1883, due to his retirement.
Erskine died on January 27, 1895, in Atlanta. The following year, the Erskine Memorial Fountain, the first public fountain in Atlanta, was dedicated in his honor. The fountain is today located in Grant Park.[1]