John E. C. Appleton Explained
John E.C. Appleton |
Birth Name: | John Edward Corby Appleton |
Other Names: | Jack Appleton |
Birth Place: | Walham Green, England, United Kingdom |
Birth Date: | 20 October 1905 |
Death Date: | 13 September 1990 (aged 84) |
John Edward Corby Appleton (20 October 1905 – 13 September 1990)[1] was an Australian theatre and radio director and actor prominent in the 1950s.
Early life
Born in Walham Green, England the oldest of eight children of an English father and an Australian-born mother,[2] Frank and Irene,[3] he was educated at Fort Street Boys' High School.[4] He joined the Sydney Evening News as a journalist but after six years was sacked for supporting striking workers. During this time he had been taking night classes at the Julian Ashton Art School[2] and started a small business painting 24-sheet posters for billboards.
Amateur theatre
In 1928 he joined the Sydney Players Club, of which his father Frank was an active member,[5] initially as an actor then producer, known as "Jack Appleton". He then joined Doris Fitton's The Independent Theatre, where he gained further experience as actor and producer.
Professional and Wartime experience
At least partly because of his horsemanship, he was engaged to play Dan Kelly[6] in the 1934 film "When the Kellys Rode",[7] which failed to find a distributor. In 1936 he joined radio 2GB's "B.S.A. Players" (from 1938 known as the "Macquarie Players"), which led to further employment with 2GB. There he teamed up with Jack Davey and together set up an independent production company as his producer and announcer.
In 1940 he was engaged to fellow Independent Theatre actor Sheila Carter[8] (1918–)They married and by war's end had one child.He spent the war years with the RAAF firstly with the American 19th Bomber Group, planning the secret Hobert (spelling?) airfield in Northern Australia, then as Intelligence Officer with 75 Squadron for 14 months. He was then involved in a group organising escape lines from New Britain, followed by a stint with MI9.[2] His radio production company continued to grow. One notable client, from 1947 to 1949, was Robert Menzies' Liberal Party.
Australian Broadcasting Commission
He was appointed Supervisor of Children's Programmes for ABC Radio in 1952. By this time he was married with three daughters.[2] He took a very hands-on approach to the running of the Children's Session, including persuading Ruth Park to write him a part, "Tabby Cat", in the Muddle-Headed Wombat serial.[2] He was outspoken on the damaging effects of TV on children's minds.[9] With his conservative outlook and RAAF demeanor, he was treated as an outsider by the governing clique of the ABC. He retired in October 1970.[2]
Theatre
He acted in a great number of amateur productions (aided by his very "proper" English accent) including:
- The School for Scandal (Sheridan) with Sydney Players' Club at St James' Hall[10]
- Scrapped (Alma Brosnan) with Turret Theatre at their Milsons Point clubhouse[11]
- The Passion Flower (Benavente) with Turret Theatre[12]
- The Last Enemy (Frank Harvey – an Australian writer) with Sydney Players' Club at St James' Hall[13]
- Dutch Courage (Mac Luker – an Australian writer) with Sydney Players' Club at St James' Hall[14]
- Intruders (Mac Luker – an Australian writer) with Sydney Players' Club at St James' Hall[15]
- Art and Mrs Bottle (Benn Levy) with Sydney Players' Club at St James' Hall[16]
- The Shadow of a Gunman (Seán O'Casey) with Independent Theatre at its clubrooms 175 Pitt St.[17]
- The Importance of Being Earnest (Oscar Wilde) with Independent Theatre[18]
- Thunder Rock (Robert Ardrey) with Independent Theatre group[19]
As assistant producer
- Macbeth (Shakespeare) with Shakespearean Repertory Company[20]
He served as producer for the Junior Theatre League and acted as judge for several of its annual drama festivals.[21] and was producer for the Sydney Players Club based at St James's Hall:
and:
- Judgment Day (Elmer Rice) assisting Doris Fitton for Independent Theatre at the Conservatorium of Music.[36]
- Two Gentlemen of Soho (A. P. Herbert) for Independent Theatre at its clubrooms 175 Pitt St.[37]
- There Is No Armour (by Australian writer Lynn Foster) for Independent Theatre at its clubrooms 175 Pitt St.[38]
- Misalliance (George Bernard Shaw) for John Alden at St James' Theatre, North Sydney[39]
- It All Takes Time (by Australian writer John Watson) for Independent Theatre at St James' Theatre, North Sydney[40]
at the Mercury Theatre (St James's Hall renamed)
and at the Metropolitan (for whom?):
Radio
- The Terrible Twins (2CH play) (actor)[47]
- Beau Geste (2CH serial) (as "Digby")[48]
- The New Adventures of Tiger Bryce (2CH serial)(as actor)[49]
- Adventure (2UW series)
- Dithering with Davey (2GB, 2UE series)[50] [51]
- Dr Davey, the Happiest Man on Earth (2GB series)[50] [52]
- 100 Years in Australia (2GB, 2CA series)[50] [53]
- The Heroic Past (2UE series)[50]
- These Old Homes (2GB, 2UE) series[50]
- The Romance of Canada (2GB series)[54]
- Uncle Remus[50]
- Hester's Diary (2CH serial)[55]
- Death Takes Small Bites (2UW series)[50] [56]
- Death By Horoscope (2UW 3DB series)[50] [57]
- Three Roads to Destiny (3KZ serial)[50]
- ABC Children's Hour[58]
Other interests
He wrote a number of radio broadcasts for commercial radio on historic Australian homes, the scripts of which are held in the Mitchell Library.
He was active in the Pony Club movement.
Bibliography
- The Australian Horse & Pony Handbook (ill. Walter Stackpool) Angus & Robertson 1986
(a revised edition of his Horse & Pony Handbook first pub. 1972)
Sources
References
- Obituary in the Sydney Morning Herald, 18 September 1990
- Johnson, Rob Golden Age of the Argonauts Hodder and Stoughton 1997
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17729196 SMH 28 January 1941
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article18373256 SMH 25 June 1953
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article16479154 SMH 14 July 1928
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17038085 SMH 5 January 1934
- Web site: Ned Kelly: Australian Ironoutlaw > Kelly On Film . www.ironoutlaw.com . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20011016083808/http://www.ironoutlaw.com/html/movies.html . 2001-10-16.
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17679004 SMH 27 June 1940
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article18460356 'SMH 7 October 1954
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article16496477 SMH Saturday 22 September 1928
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article16553728 SMH 14 June 1929
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article16572979 SMH 5 August 1929
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article16727501 SMH 3 November 1930
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article16901392 SMH 8 August 1932
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17164901 SMH 18 March 1935
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article16856558 Players Club – Art and Mrs Bottle
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17563009 SMH 7 January 1939
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17680740 SMH 29 July 1940
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17738714 SMH 17 March 1941
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article28048870 SMH 13 July 1929
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17248725 SMH 4 July 1936
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article16573354 SMH 6 August 1929
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article16930529 SMH 14 November 1932
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17109854 SMH 6 October 1934
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17113328 SMH 17 November 1934
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17114853 SMH 17 December 1934
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17143763 SMH 27 April 1935
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17194414 SMH 6 July 1935
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17185546 SMH 28 September 1935
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17238793 SMH 18 November 1935
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17317513 SMH 16 March 1936
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article27993053 SMH 16 May 1936
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17372632 SMH 13 July 1937
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17382497 SMH 14 August 1937
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17415920 SMH 13 October 1937
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17467464 SMH 21 May 1938
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17553637 SMH 28 January 1939
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17596503 SMH 10 July 1939
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article18229718 SMH 10 September 1951
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article18265167 SMH 17 May 1952
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article18284603 SMH 3 October 1952
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article18393838 SMH 17 October 1953
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article28657476 SMH 6 December 1953
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article18276557 SMH 7 August 1952
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article18431256 SMH 7 May 1954
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article18429227 SMH 7 August 1954
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17110091 SMH 5 December 1934
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17156250 SMH 29 May 1935
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article29536512 SMH 20 June 1935
- http://www.dadsotr.com/collectionguide_australianradioseries1930-1970.pdf ScreenSound Australia (prev. National Film and Sound Archives)
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17467377 SMH 21 May 1938
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article11268949 Melbourne Argus 27 January 1940
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article17658996 SMH 6 March 1940
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article18020557 SMH 8 April 1947
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article18482834 SMH 3 September 1950
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article18474448 17 September 1950
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article23421107 Melbourne Argus 8 June 1954
- http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article18453122 Sydney Morning Herald 2 September 1954