John Mills (Conservative politician) explained

Sir John Mills
Office:Member of Parliament for New Forest and Christchurch
Term Start:1932
Term End:1945
Predecessor:Wilfrid Ashley
Successor:Oliver Crosthwaite-Eyre
Birth Name:John Digby Mills
Birth Date:29 September 1879
Education:Charterhouse School
Alma Mater:Oriel College, Oxford
Parents:Rev. Cecil Mills
Anne Henrietta Frances Nicolls

Colonel Sir John Digby Mills (29 September 1879 – 2 July 1972) was a British Conservative Party politician and British Army officer. He served as Member of Parliament for New Forest and Christchurch from 1932 to 1945.

Early life

Mills was born on 29 September 1879 to The Reverend Cecil Mills and Anne Henrietta Frances Mills, née Nicolls.[1] He was christened on 2 November 1879.[2] He was educated at Charterhouse, then an all-boys public school in Surrey. He studied at Oriel College, Oxford, graduating with a Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree.

Career

In 1901, Mills was commissioned as a second lieutenant in the Warwickshire Yeomanry of the Imperial Yeomanry, British Army.[3] He saw active service in Egypt, Gallipoli, and France. He left the British Army in 1920, with the rank of major.

On 2 September 1939, Mills became a lieutenant in the National Defence Companies. In 1940, he was a group organiser for the Local Defence Volunteers. From 1941 to 1943, he was commander of the New Forest Group of the Home Guard, and held the rank of colonel. From 1943 to 1945, he served as second in command of the Hampshire Zone.

Political career

Mills was elected as the Member of Parliament for New Forest and Christchurch between 1932 and 1945.[4] From 1943 to 1945, he was the Second Church Estates Commissioner, the link between the Church of England and the House of Commons.

Church career

Mills was a Member of House of Laity between 1944 and 1960, and a Church Commissioner between 1948 and 1958.[5]

Personal life

On 16 June 1918, Mills married Carola Marshall Tuck (1889–1995) at the British Consulate-General in Alexandria, Egypt.[6] Carola was the daughter of Somerville Pinkney Tuck and Emily Rosalie Snowden (Marshall) Tuck and sister of diplomat Somerville Pinkney Tuck.[7] Together they lived at Bisterne Manor in Ringwood, Hampshire and Taverham Hall in Norfolk, and had three sons, including:

Knighthood and death

Mills was knighted in 1958 and died on 2 July 1972.[9]

Notes and References

  1. Marquis Ruvigny, Plantagenet Roll of the Blood Royal, being a complete table of all the descendants now living of Edward III, King of England: Essex Volume (Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1907), page 54. Hereinafter cited as Plantagenet Roll of the Blood Royal: Essex.. Cited by: "John Digby Mills", thepeerage.com, retrieved 25 December 2013
  2. "John Digby Mills", England, "Warwickshire Parish Registers, 1538-1900," index, FamilySearch, accessed 25 Dec 2013.
  3. News: The Services . Leamington Spa Courier . 29 November 1901 . 12 July 2014 . British Newspaper Archive. subscription .
  4. "Major John Mills", Hansard 1803–2005 → People (M), retrieved 25 December 2013
  5. Who was who, Volume 7, Publ. A. & C. Black, 1971, page 545. (ref)
  6. News: MISS TUCK WED IN EGYPT. Judge's Daughter Married Lt. Col. J. D. Mills of British Army June 16 . 28 April 2022 . . 9 August 1918.
  7. News: MRS. SOMERVILLE P. TUCK; Widow of Ex-Presiding Judge of International Court of Egypt . 28 April 2022 . . 15 April 1940.
  8. News: WILLIAM H. TUCK, REFUGEE OFFICIAL; Industrialist Also Was Aide to Hoover Dies at 76 . 28 April 2022 . . 31 August 1966.
  9. Book: Cook . C. . Jones . P. . Sinclair . J. . Weeks . Jeffrey . Sources in British Political History 1900–1951: Volume 4: A Guide to the Private Papers of Members of Parliament: L–Z . 20 April 1977 . Springer . 978-1-349-15762-4 . 60 . en.